🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ford Model: Escort Generation: Mk II Year: 1975 Codes Model Code: Not specified, but typically associated with the EAO platform 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Compact car, entry-level to mid-range segment. Competed with vehicles like the Volkswagen Golf, Opel Kadett, and Vauxhall/Bedford Chevette. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors 1975: Volkswagen Golf Mk1, Opel Kadett C, Vauxhall Viva HC, Chrysler Europe (Hillman Avenger), Fiat 128. Key Features Model Appeal: Known for its affordability, compact dimensions, good fuel economy, and sporty driving characteristics, particularly in higher trims like the GT and XR3 (though XR3 was later). Design Philosophy: Designed as a global car, with variations produced in Europe and other markets. Featured a simple, robust, and functional design. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Comprehensive service and repair for the 1975 Ford Escort Mk II Page Count Page Count: Estimated 200-300 pages (typical for a comprehensive factory service manual of this era) Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Manual / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Print (physical book) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: 1.1L (Kent/Valencia), 1.3L (Kent/Valencia), 1.6L (Kent/Valencia) engine overhauls, tuning, diagnostics, cooling system, lubrication system, fuel system (carburetor details), ignition system. Transmission: Manual transmission (4-speed and 5-speed options), clutch system overhaul, gear shift linkage, transmission fluid specifications. Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive axle, differential, driveshafts, U-joints, wheel bearings. Suspension: Front independent suspension (MacPherson struts), rear live axle with leaf springs, shock absorbers, steering knuckles, bushings, ball joints. Brakes: Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes, brake fluid specifications, hydraulic system troubleshooting, caliper and cylinder servicing, parking brake. Steering: Manual steering rack and pinion, steering column, linkage components, steering wheel removal and installation. Electrical: 12V electrical system, battery, alternator, starter motor, ignition coil, distributor, lighting system, horn, wipers, dashboard instruments, fuse box layout, wiring diagrams. Bodywork: Body panel removal and installation (doors, fenders, hood, trunk lid), interior trim, glass replacement, seals, body repair guidelines. Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning: Heater core replacement, blower motor, ducting, temperature controls (where applicable). Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance tasks, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, coolant flushes, lubrication points, drive belt adjustments. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts and procedures for common engine, electrical, and mechanical faults. Repair: Step-by-step instructions for major component overhauls and repairs, including engine rebuild, transmission service, brake caliper replacement, and suspension component renewal. Installation: Guidelines for installing replacement parts and accessories. Specifications: Torque specifications for critical fasteners, engine timing settings, valve clearances, ignition timing, wheel alignment data. Technical Depth Depth: In-depth, suitable for professional mechanics and experienced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic adjustments to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed exploded diagrams and diagnostic flowcharts. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: N/A (Print) Print Quality Print Quality: Typically black and white line drawings and text. Quality can vary depending on the source and era of printing, but generally clear and functional for service. Binding Type Binding Type: Perfect bound or spiral bound (common for workshop manuals to lay flat). Paper Type Paper Type: Standard newsprint or coated paper (depending on original manufacturer specifications). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Family: Ford Kent / Valencia Displacement 1.1L: 1100cc (1.1 Liters) Displacement 1.3L: 1298cc (1.3 Liters) Displacement 1.6L: 1598cc (1.6 Liters) Performance Horsepower 1.1L: Approx. 50-54 PS (DIN) Horsepower 1.3L: Approx. 64-69 PS (DIN) Horsepower 1.6L: Approx. 73-75 PS (DIN) for standard, higher for performance variants like GT Torque 1.6L Typical: Approx. 115-120 Nm (DIN) Fuel System Carburetor: Single-barrel (e.g., Solex or Weber) for 1.1L/1.3L, Twin-barrel (e.g., Weber 32/34 DGEC) for 1.6L and performance variants. Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (Eurosuper 95 or Leaded variants depending on market) Engine Configuration Configuration: Inline 4-cylinder, OHC (Overhead Camshaft) Engine Features Cooling System: Water-cooled, pressurized system with fan and thermostat. Lubrication System: Wet sump with oil pump and oil filter. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 4-speed manual Optional Transmission Type Optional: 5-speed manual (available on higher trims/later models), 3-speed automatic (less common) Features Clutch Type: Dry single-plate diaphragm spring clutch. Gear Ratios: Specific ratios vary by transmission and engine, detailed in the manual. Fluid Specification Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or SAE 80W-90 gear oil. (Check manual for exact Ford specification like ESW-M2C83-C). Fluid Capacity Manual Transmission Capacity: Approx. 1.2 - 1.5 liters (depending on transmission type). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Approx. 2400 mm (94.5 in) Length: Approx. 3960 mm (156 in) (varies slightly by body style) Width: Approx. 1600 mm (63 in) Height: Approx. 1350 mm (53 in) (varies by body style) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 850 - 950 kg (depending on engine and equipment) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Not explicitly stated, but designed for a few passengers and light cargo. Body Styles Available Body Styles: 3-door hatchback, 5-door hatchback, 2-door saloon (sedan), 4-door saloon (sedan), 5-door estate (wagon). 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Standards Era:...