🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Loyale Year: 1989 Platform Code: A8 Chassis Code: EA82 Body Styles Covered: Sedan, Wagon, Brat (potentially, depending on specific manual variant) 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Position: Essential technical documentation for owners and mechanics of the 1989 Subaru EA82 platform, facilitating maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting. Competitive Analysis Competitive Analysis: Provides a comprehensive alternative to piecemeal online information or potentially outdated factory service manuals. Its PDF format ensures accessibility across modern computing platforms. Key Features Key Features: Detailed diagnostic procedures, torque specifications, wiring diagrams (likely), component removal/installation sequences, and maintenance schedules. Value Proposition Value Proposition: Empowers owners to perform advanced maintenance and repairs, potentially saving significant costs on professional labor and ensuring the longevity of their classic Subaru. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Coverage Areas: Full workshop and repair coverage for the 1989 Subaru EA82 platform Page Count Page Count: Estimated 500-1000+ pages (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals of this era) Manual Type Manual Type: Workshop Repair Manual / Service Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Systems Covered: Engine Mechanical, Engine Lubrication, Engine Cooling, Fuel System (Carburetor & Fuel Injection), Emission Control, Exhaust System, Clutch, Transmission (Manual & Automatic), Drivetrain, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Electrical System, Body & Chassis, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning), Diagnostics Procedures Included Procedures Included: Scheduled Maintenance, Pre-Delivery Inspection, On-Car Services, Engine Overhaul, Transmission Overhaul, Drivetrain Component Repair, Brake System Service, Suspension and Steering Alignment, Electrical Troubleshooting, HVAC System Service, Body Panel Repair, Diagnostic Procedures, Component Removal and Installation Wheel Alignment Specs: Specifications for camber, caster, and toe angles, along with adjustment procedures. Brake System Procedures: Front and rear brake pad/shoe replacement, caliper/wheel cylinder service, brake bleeding procedures, parking brake adjustment. Electrical System Coverage: Detailed wiring diagrams for engine, lighting, accessories, and chassis systems. Troubleshooting for common electrical faults. Technical Depth Technical Depth: Comprehensive; suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts, covering everything from routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Rebuild Procedures: Includes procedures for engine short block and long block assembly, cylinder head reconditioning, transmission overhauls, and differential rebuilds. Diagnostic Troubleshooting Diagnostic Troubleshooting Sections: Detailed symptom-based troubleshooting charts, diagnostic trouble codes (if applicable for EFI models), wiring diagrams for electrical system diagnosis. Component Specs Torque Specifications: Comprehensive torque values for all critical fasteners throughout the vehicle, essential for proper assembly. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF PDF Searchability: Likely searchable text if digitally produced, or OCR'd if scanned from original. PDF Printability: Printable Compatibility Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac Requirements Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader Print Quality Print Quality: Dependent on original printing and scanning quality; generally clear and legible for technical information. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: EA82 Engine Type: Horizontally Opposed (Boxer) 4-Cylinder Displacement: 1.8 Liters (1781 cc) Bore X Stroke: 85.0 mm x 79.0 mm Compression Ratio: Varies by model/engine variant (e.g., 8.5:1, 9.5:1) Valve Train: SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) or DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshaft) depending on variant. Typically belt-driven. Performance Horsepower Range: Approx. 73 HP to 95 HP (depending on fuel system and tuning) Torque Range: Approx. 94 lb-ft to 105 lb-ft (depending on fuel system and tuning) Fuel System Fuel System Options: Carburetor (e.g., Hitachi, Keihin) or Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Lubrication System Oil Type Recommendation: Refer to manual, likely 10W-30 or 10W-40 API SG or later. Oil Capacity: Approx. 4.0-4.5 US quarts (with filter), refer to manual for exact specification. Cooling System Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze/coolant (typically a green type for this era). Coolant Capacity: Approx. 7.0-8.0 US quarts, refer to manual for exact specification. Emission Control Emission Systems: Catalytic Converter, EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation), PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation), Air Injection System (on some variants) Engine Mounts Engine Mount Type: Hydraulic/rubber vibration-isolating mounts 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Optional Transmission Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic (with or without lock-up torque converter) Drivetrain Drivetrain Configurations: Full-Time 4WD (with center differential), Part-Time 4WD (selectable front/rear axle engagement) Transmission Fluid Manual Transmission Fluid Spec: Refer to manual, likely GL-4 or GL-5 SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil. Automatic Transmission Fluid Spec: Dexron II (or equivalent) ATF Clutch Clutch Type: Dry single plate, hydraulically actuated 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Approx. 96.9 inches (2460 mm) for most models Overall Length: Approx. 166.7 - 174.0 inches (4235 - 4420 mm), varies by body style Overall Width: Approx. 63.6 - 65.2 inches (1615 - 1656 mm), varies by body style Overall Height: Approx. 55.7 - 59.8 inches (1415 - 1520 mm), varies by body style Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 2400 - 2800 lbs (1089 - 1270 kg), varies by model and configuration Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Refer to VIN plate or manual Cargo...
Sedan, Wagon, Brat (potentially, depending on specific manual variant)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Market Position:
Essential technical documentation for owners and mechanics of the 1989 Subaru EA82 platform, facilitating maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting.
Competitive Analysis
Competitive Analysis:
Provides a comprehensive alternative to piecemeal online information or potentially outdated factory service manuals. Its PDF format ensures accessibility across modern computing platforms.
Empowers owners to perform advanced maintenance and repairs, potentially saving significant costs on professional labor and ensuring the longevity of their classic Subaru.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage
Coverage Areas:
Full workshop and repair coverage for the 1989 Subaru EA82 platform
Page Count
Page Count:
Estimated 500-1000+ pages (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals of this era)
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Workshop Repair Manual / Service Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Systems Covered:
Engine Mechanical, Engine Lubrication, Engine Cooling, Fuel System (Carburetor & Fuel Injection), Emission Control, Exhaust System, Clutch, Transmission (Manual & Automatic), Drivetrain, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Electrical System, Body & Chassis, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning), Diagnostics
Procedures Included
Procedures Included:
Scheduled Maintenance, Pre-Delivery Inspection, On-Car Services, Engine Overhaul, Transmission Overhaul, Drivetrain Component Repair, Brake System Service, Suspension and Steering Alignment, Electrical Troubleshooting, HVAC System Service, Body Panel Repair, Diagnostic Procedures, Component Removal and Installation
Wheel Alignment Specs:
Specifications for camber, caster, and toe angles, along with adjustment procedures.
Brake System Procedures:
Front and rear brake pad/shoe replacement, caliper/wheel cylinder service, brake bleeding procedures, parking brake adjustment.
Electrical System Coverage:
Detailed wiring diagrams for engine, lighting, accessories, and chassis systems. Troubleshooting for common electrical faults.
Technical Depth
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive; suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts, covering everything from routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Rebuild Procedures:
Includes procedures for engine short block and long block assembly, cylinder head reconditioning, transmission overhauls, and differential rebuilds.
Diagnostic Troubleshooting
Diagnostic Troubleshooting Sections:
Detailed symptom-based troubleshooting charts, diagnostic trouble codes (if applicable for EFI models), wiring diagrams for electrical system diagnosis.
Component Specs
Torque Specifications:
Comprehensive torque values for all critical fasteners throughout the vehicle, essential for proper assembly.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF
PDF Searchability:
Likely searchable text if digitally produced, or OCR'd if scanned from original.
PDF Printability:
Printable
Compatibility
Compatibility:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
Requirements
Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader
Print Quality
Print Quality:
Dependent on original printing and scanning quality; generally clear and legible for technical information.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital PDF format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital PDF format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
EA82
Engine Type:
Horizontally Opposed (Boxer) 4-Cylinder
Displacement:
1.8 Liters (1781 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
85.0 mm x 79.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
Varies by model/engine variant (e.g., 8.5:1, 9.5:1)
Valve Train:
SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) or DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshaft) depending on variant. Typically belt-driven.
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approx. 73 HP to 95 HP (depending on fuel system and tuning)
Torque Range:
Approx. 94 lb-ft to 105 lb-ft (depending on fuel system and tuning)
Fuel System
Fuel System Options:
Carburetor (e.g., Hitachi, Keihin) or Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Lubrication System
Oil Type Recommendation:
Refer to manual, likely 10W-30 or 10W-40 API SG or later.
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.0-4.5 US quarts (with filter), refer to manual for exact specification.
Cooling System
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze/coolant (typically a green type for this era).
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 7.0-8.0 US quarts, refer to manual for exact specification.
Emission Control
Emission Systems:
Catalytic Converter, EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation), PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation), Air Injection System (on some variants)
Engine Mounts
Engine Mount Type:
Hydraulic/rubber vibration-isolating mounts
🔧 Transmission
Standard Transmission
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual
Optional Transmission
Transmission Type:
4-speed Automatic (with or without lock-up torque converter)
Refer to manual, likely GL-4 or GL-5 SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil.
Automatic Transmission Fluid Spec:
Dexron II (or equivalent) ATF
Clutch
Clutch Type:
Dry single plate, hydraulically actuated
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Approx. 96.9 inches (2460 mm) for most models
Overall Length:
Approx. 166.7 - 174.0 inches (4235 - 4420 mm), varies by body style
Overall Width:
Approx. 63.6 - 65.2 inches (1615 - 1656 mm), varies by body style
Overall Height:
Approx. 55.7 - 59.8 inches (1415 - 1520 mm), varies by body style
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 2400 - 2800 lbs (1089 - 1270 kg), varies by model and configuration
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Refer to VIN plate or manual
Cargo
Cargo Volume:
Varies significantly by body style (Wagon typically offers more space)
🛡️ Safety Features
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:
Seat belts, crumple zones (basic for the era), reinforced chassis
Ratings
NHTSA Rating 1989:
Not readily available or standardized in the same way as modern vehicles. Manual will contain specific safety system information.
Active Features
Active Safety Features:
Front Disc Brakes, Rear Drum Brakes (or disc on some higher trims/models), Power Assisted Brakes (optional/standard depending on trim), Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system (inherently a safety feature)
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Basic AM/FM radio with cassette player (optional/standard depending on trim). Manual will detail radio removal and wiring.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Limited to the inherent stability of the AWD system and basic braking systems. No modern electronic driver aids present.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
N/A
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Refer to manual, typically 3,000-5,000 miles (5,000-8,000 km) or 6 months.
Engine Oil Filter Part Number:
Refer to manual or parts catalog; common aftermarket examples include Fram PH2 or equivalent.
Air Filter Replacement Interval:
Refer to manual, typically 15,000-30,000 miles (24,000-48,000 km) or as needed based on conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
Refer to manual, typically 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Timing Belt Replacement Interval:
CRITICAL: Refer to manual, typically 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 4-5 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Power Steering Fluid Spec:
Refer to manual, typically Dexron II ATF or a dedicated power steering fluid.
Differential Fluid Spec:
Refer to manual, likely GL-5 SAE 80W-90 gear oil for front and rear differentials.
Known Issues
Common Issues:
Head gasket leaks (especially on DOHC engines), carburetor issues (gumming, wear), rust/corrosion (particularly in wheel wells and rocker panels), timing belt wear/failure, exhaust system corrosion, AC system leaks (if equipped).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Heritage:
Subaru, known for its pioneering use of All-Wheel Drive in passenger vehicles and its distinctive horizontally opposed boxer engines.
Model Evolution
Model Evolution:
The EA82 chassis represented the second generation of Subaru's 'L-series' (and later 'Loyale') compact vehicles, building on the legacy of the Leone. It introduced improvements in comfort, features, and powertrain technology.
Production
Production Years:
EA82 platform production spanned roughly 1985-1994, with the 1989 model year falling within this period. Model was known as Leone in some markets and Loyale in others.
Manufacturing Locations
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Japan
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Recognitions:
Subaru vehicles of this era were generally praised for their all-weather capability and reliability, though specific awards for the 1989 model are not prominently documented.
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