🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Land Rover Model: Range Rover Classic Generation: Second Generation (P38A) Production Years Covered: 1990-1995 Codes Chassis Code: P38A 👋 Introduction Market Position Description: The Land Rover Range Rover Classic (P38A) from 1990-1995 represents a pinnacle of luxury and off-road capability for its era. This workshop manual is essential for maintaining and repairing these iconic vehicles, known for their robust engineering and advanced features. Competitive Analysis Analogy: Competed with other luxury SUVs such as Mercedes-Benz ML-Class (later generations), Jeep Grand Cherokee, and higher-trim American SUVs, but distinguished itself with superior off-road prowess and refined interior. Key Features Vehicle Focus: This manual provides the same authoritative, model-specific information used by dealership technicians, ensuring accurate and efficient repairs. Manual Benefit: Enables owners and independent repair shops to perform all necessary maintenance, diagnostics, and repairs, saving significant costs compared to dealership labor. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Countries Of Sale: Global (assumed, based on factory manual scope) Model Variants: All models (assumed to include HSE, County Classic, etc.) Page Count Estimated Page Count: Likely over 1500 pages (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals of this era) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Repair Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Detailed coverage of 4.2L V8 (300Tdi Diesel also possible if model variants include it, but P38A primarily gasoline) engine mechanics, overhaul, tuning, and diagnostics. Transmission: Comprehensive coverage for automatic transmissions (e.g., ZF 4HP22, 4HP24) including diagnosis, overhaul, fluid changes, and control systems. Suspension: In-depth technical information on the sophisticated Electronic Air Suspension (EAS) system, including components, sensors, control module, fault diagnosis, and calibration. Brakes: Details on ABS, EBD, and conventional braking systems, including caliper, rotor, fluid service, and hydraulic component diagnosis. Electrical: Extensive wiring schematics, component locations, diagnostic procedures for all electrical systems, including lighting, power accessories, engine management, and safety systems. Body And Chassis: Body panel removal and installation, structural repair, glass replacement, door mechanisms, and frame alignment. Cooling System: Radiator, fan, water pump, thermostat, heater core, and coolant specifications and service procedures. Fuel System: Fuel pump, injectors, lines, filter, and fuel pressure testing for both gasoline and potential diesel variants. Steering And Alignment: Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, and wheel alignment specifications. HVAC: Air conditioning system service, heater controls, blower motor, and refrigerant handling. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid changes, filter replacements, belt adjustments, and lubrication procedures. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts and symptom-based troubleshooting guides for common and complex issues across all vehicle systems. Repair: Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for virtually every component and system, from minor adjustments to major overhauls. Diagnostics: Advanced diagnostic procedures, including interpretation of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and testing of electronic control modules (ECMs) and sensors. Rebuilding: Complete engine and transmission rebuilding procedures, including torque specifications, clearances, and assembly sequences. Wiring Schematics: Detailed, high-resolution wiring diagrams for all electrical circuits, color-coded for ease of tracing. Technical Depth Depth: Factory-level comprehensive, covering everything from basic fluid checks to complete powertrain and chassis overhauls. Suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely OCR'd for text searchability, enhancing usability. Print Quality Printability: All pages printable, with options to enlarge images for detailed viewing. Binding Type Binding Type: Digital (downloadable PDF) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital format) Compatibility Operating Systems: Compatible with Windows (XP, Vista, 7, 8, 10, 11) and macOS. Tablet compatible. Requirements Software: Adobe Acrobat Reader (or compatible PDF viewer) required. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code 1: 3.9L V8 (Rover 'Buick' V8 family, often designated 39D) Displacement 1: 3947 cc (240.9 cu in) Configuration 1: Overhead Valve (OHV), 90-degree V8 Horsepower 1: Approx. 180-185 hp @ 4750 rpm (specific to market/year) Torque 1: Approx. 225-235 lb-ft @ 3250 rpm (specific to market/year) Fuel System 1: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) with electronic control (ECU) Engine Code 2 Engine Code 2: 4.2L V8 (Rover 'Buick' V8 family, often designated 42D) Displacement 2: 4272 cc (260.7 cu in) Horsepower 2: Approx. 200-205 hp @ 4750 rpm (specific to market/year) Torque 2: Approx. 250-260 lb-ft @ 3250 rpm (specific to market/year) Fuel System 2 Fuel System 2: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) with electronic control (ECU) Diesel Option Diesel Engine Variant: Some markets may have featured the 300Tdi 2.5L Turbo Diesel, although the P38A primarily used gasoline V8s. 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 4-speed automatic (ZF 4HP22/4HP24) Optional Optional Transmission: Manual transmissions were phased out for the Range Rover Classic with the P38A generation, with automatic being standard. Features Torque Converter: Lock-up torque converter for improved fuel economy at cruising speeds. Electronic Control: Electronically controlled automatic transmission with multiple shift modes (e.g., Sport, Manual). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 197.2 inches (5009 mm) Width: Approx. 73.4 inches (1864 mm) Height: Approx. 68.1 inches (1730 mm) in standard ride...