The 1994 Buick LeSabre is a full-size sedan designed for comfort and passenger space, built on the GM H-Body platform. Powered by a 3.8L (3800) V6 OHV engine, it offers a balanced blend of performance and efficiency, making it a capable vehicle for daily commuting and family travel. Known for its quiet ride and well-appointed interior, the LeSabre represents Buick's legacy of producing reliable and comfortable vehicles. This generation, which ran from 1992 to 1999, emphasized improved aerodynamics and a smooth driving experience, positioning it as a strong competitor in its segment. This service and repair manual provides comprehensive coverage for all trim levels and engine options of the 1994 Buick LeSabre. It details essential maintenance procedures, from routine fluid changes to spark plug replacements, and covers major repair and overhaul procedures for the powertrain, chassis, and electrical systems. The manual also includes vital technical specifications, diagnostic information, troubleshooting flowcharts, and safety guidelines, equipping owners, mechanics, and technicians with the knowledge needed for accurate and efficient vehicle maintenance and repair. Its extensive detail ensures that both routine upkeep and complex repairs can be performed with factory-level precision. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Buick Model: LeSabre Year: 1994 Generation Generation: Third Generation (H-Body) Codes Platform Code: H-Body 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Full-size sedan, primarily focused on comfort and passenger space. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Ford Crown Victoria, Mercury Grand Marquis, Chevrolet Caprice, Oldsmobile Eighty-Eight Royale Key Features Manual Advantage: Provides authoritative, dealership-level repair information, enabling DIY enthusiasts and independent shops to perform accurate and efficient repairs. Digital Format Benefits: Convenience of digital access, searchable content, ability to print only necessary pages, reduces wear and tear compared to physical manuals. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Trim Levels: All Engine Options: All Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (typical for factory service manuals of this era, often 1000+ pages) Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine, Fuel System, Cooling System, Lube System, Ignition System, Starting & Charging System, Automatic Transmission, Manual Transmission (if applicable, though less common for this model year/trim) Chassis: Suspension, Steering, Brakes (including parking brake), Wheels & Tires Body And Electrical: Body Exterior & Interior, Electrical System, HVAC (Air Conditioning), Restraint Systems (Supplemental Restraint System - SRS, Seat Belts), Cruise Control, Wiper & Washer System, Lighting, Instruments, Audio/Visual Systems, Door Locks, Horn, Glass & Mirrors Procedures Included Diagnostics: Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), component testing, troubleshooting flowcharts Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication Repair: Component removal and installation, adjustments, overhaul procedures Technical Specifications: Torque specifications, fluid capacities, electrical specifications, dimensional data, wear tolerances Technical Depth Depth: Factory-level detail, covering routine maintenance to major component overhauls and complex electrical diagnostics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely text-searchable PDF (depending on original scanning quality) Print Quality Printability: Fully printable, allowing users to print specific pages or sections. Image Scaling: Images and diagrams can be enlarged for detailed viewing and printing. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: 3.8L (3800) V6 OHV Engine Code: L36 (Naturally Aspirated) Performance Horsepower: Approx. 170-175 hp @ 4400-4800 rpm (depending on exact variant) Torque: Approx. 210-220 lb-ft @ 2000-3200 rpm (depending on exact variant) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended) Lubrication Oil Type: SAE 5W-30 or SAE 10W-30 (refer to manual for specific viscosity based on climate) Cooling System Coolant Type: GM Type 1 or equivalent (Green ethylene glycol based) Ignition System Ignition Type: Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) or Distributor Ignition (DI) depending on specific engine build. The 3800 V6 typically used DIS in later iterations. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 4-Speed Automatic Overdrive Transmission Model: 4T60-E Optional Optional Transmission: None typically offered for this model year in the LeSabre. Features Transmission Fluid Type: Dexron-III (or equivalent) Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approx. 11.5 US quarts (10.9 liters) for refill after service (refer to manual for precise capacity including torque converter) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Approx. 110.5 inches (2807 mm) Length: Approx. 200.1 inches (5083 mm) Width: Approx. 74.4 inches (1890 mm) Height: Approx. 55.3 inches (1405 mm) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 3500-3700 lbs (1588-1678 kg) depending on equipment Cargo Trunk Capacity: Approx. 17.0 cubic feet (0.48 m³) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rollover Resistance: Not directly applicable in modern rating formats, but designed for stability. Active Features ABS: Standard on most models, Anti-lock Braking System Traction Control: Optional on some models (TCS - Traction Control System) Passive Features Airbags: Driver and Passenger front airbags (SRS - Supplemental Restraint System) Seat Belts: Front 3-point active seat belts, rear 3-point seat belts 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional...
The 1994 Buick LeSabre is a full-size sedan designed for comfort and passenger space, built on the GM H-Body platform. Powered by a 3.8L (3800) V6 OHV engine, it offers a balanced blend of performance and efficiency, making it a capable vehicle for daily commuting and family travel. Known for its quiet ride and well-appointed interior, the LeSabre represents Buick's legacy of producing reliable and comfortable vehicles. This generation, which ran from 1992 to 1999, emphasized improved aerodynamics and a smooth driving experience, positioning it as a strong competitor in its segment.
This service and repair manual provides comprehensive coverage for all trim levels and engine options of the 1994 Buick LeSabre. It details essential maintenance procedures, from routine fluid changes to spark plug replacements, and covers major repair and overhaul procedures for the powertrain, chassis, and electrical systems. The manual also includes vital technical specifications, diagnostic information, troubleshooting flowcharts, and safety guidelines, equipping owners, mechanics, and technicians with the knowledge needed for accurate and efficient vehicle maintenance and repair. Its extensive detail ensures that both routine upkeep and complex repairs can be performed with factory-level precision.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Buick
Model:
LeSabre
Year:
1994
Generation
Generation:
Third Generation (H-Body)
Codes
Platform Code:
H-Body
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Vehicle Segment:
Full-size sedan, primarily focused on comfort and passenger space.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Ford Crown Victoria, Mercury Grand Marquis, Chevrolet Caprice, Oldsmobile Eighty-Eight Royale
Key Features
Manual Advantage:
Provides authoritative, dealership-level repair information, enabling DIY enthusiasts and independent shops to perform accurate and efficient repairs.
Digital Format Benefits:
Convenience of digital access, searchable content, ability to print only necessary pages, reduces wear and tear compared to physical manuals.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Trim Levels:
All
Engine Options:
All
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Extensive (typical for factory service manuals of this era, often 1000+ pages)
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Factory Service and Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF Download
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Powertrain:
Engine, Fuel System, Cooling System, Lube System, Ignition System, Starting & Charging System, Automatic Transmission, Manual Transmission (if applicable, though less common for this model year/trim)
Factory-level detail, covering routine maintenance to major component overhauls and complex electrical diagnostics.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable PDF (depending on original scanning quality)
Print Quality
Printability:
Fully printable, allowing users to print specific pages or sections.
Image Scaling:
Images and diagrams can be enlarged for detailed viewing and printing.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
3.8L (3800) V6 OHV
Engine Code:
L36 (Naturally Aspirated)
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 170-175 hp @ 4400-4800 rpm (depending on exact variant)
Torque:
Approx. 210-220 lb-ft @ 2000-3200 rpm (depending on exact variant)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended)
Lubrication
Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 or SAE 10W-30 (refer to manual for specific viscosity based on climate)
Cooling System
Coolant Type:
GM Type 1 or equivalent (Green ethylene glycol based)
Ignition System
Ignition Type:
Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) or Distributor Ignition (DI) depending on specific engine build. The 3800 V6 typically used DIS in later iterations.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
4-Speed Automatic Overdrive
Transmission Model:
4T60-E
Optional
Optional Transmission:
None typically offered for this model year in the LeSabre.
Features
Transmission Fluid Type:
Dexron-III (or equivalent)
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approx. 11.5 US quarts (10.9 liters) for refill after service (refer to manual for precise capacity including torque converter)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Approx. 110.5 inches (2807 mm)
Length:
Approx. 200.1 inches (5083 mm)
Width:
Approx. 74.4 inches (1890 mm)
Height:
Approx. 55.3 inches (1405 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3500-3700 lbs (1588-1678 kg) depending on equipment
Cargo
Trunk Capacity:
Approx. 17.0 cubic feet (0.48 m³)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Rollover Resistance:
Not directly applicable in modern rating formats, but designed for stability.
Active Features
ABS:
Standard on most models, Anti-lock Braking System
Traction Control:
Optional on some models (TCS - Traction Control System)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and Passenger front airbags (SRS - Supplemental Restraint System)
Seat Belts:
Front 3-point active seat belts, rear 3-point seat belts
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player. Speaker configurations varied by trim.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard feature on most models.
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:
None in the modern sense (no Bluetooth, USB, etc.).
Comfort Features
Climate Control:
Manual or optional automatic climate control (HVAC).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil And Filter Change:
Every 3,000-5,000 miles (4,800-8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first. Refer to manual for precise interval based on driving conditions.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km) or 3-4 years, depending on driving severity. Filter replacement recommended at the same interval.
Coolant Flush:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years for conventional coolant, or as specified for long-life coolants (if applicable).
Spark Plugs:
Refer to manual, typically around 100,000 miles for modern platinum or iridium plugs if equipped, earlier for standard plugs (e.g., 30,000 miles).
Fluid Specifications
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron-IIE or Dexron-III (Automatic Transmission Fluid)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3
Known Issues
Common Concerns:
Intake manifold gasket leaks (especially on earlier 3800 models), power steering pump noise/leaks, transmission solenoid issues (4T60-E), window regulator failures, exhaust manifold cracks (less common on naturally aspirated).
Maintenance Tips:
Regularly check and top off all fluids, listen for unusual noises from the engine or transmission, inspect belts and hoses for wear.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Buick Legacy:
Buick has a long history of producing comfortable, well-appointed, and reliable vehicles, often positioned as a premium American marque.
Model Evolution
Third Generation Evolution:
The 1994 LeSabre represents the third generation of the modern LeSabre nameplate, built on the GM H-Body platform, which was shared with models like the Oldsmobile Eighty-Eight and Pontiac Bonneville. This generation emphasized improved aerodynamics, a smoother ride, and enhanced fuel efficiency over its predecessors.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Detroit, Michigan, USA (primarily)
Production Years:
Third Generation: 1986-1991; Fourth Generation (which includes 1994): 1992-1999
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Model Reputation:
The Buick LeSabre was consistently a strong seller in the American market, often recognized for its comfortable ride, quiet cabin, and value proposition as a family sedan.
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