🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Legacy Year: 1994 Codes Platform Code: BD/BG 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Mid-size sedan and wagon, known for its AWD capability. Key Selling Points: Standard All-Wheel Drive, horizontally opposed 'boxer' engines, durable and practical design. Competitive Analysis Competitors 1994: Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Ford Taurus, Mazda 626, Nissan Altima. Subaru Advantage: Superior traction and all-weather capability due to standard AWD. Key Features Performance Variants: GT and GT-B trims offered turbocharged engines and sportier suspension. Bodystyles: Available as a 4-door sedan and a 5-door wagon (Outback Sport precursor). 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Factory Service Manual Language: English Format: PDF Page Count: Comprehensive (typically 1500+ pages for this era) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Detailed procedures for engine disassembly, inspection, and reassembly for all gasoline engine variants. Engine Performance: Engine tuning, diagnostics, fuel delivery system, ignition system, emission control systems. Transmission Manual: Repair and overhaul procedures for manual transmissions, including clutch assembly. Transmission Automatic: Diagnosis, service, and overhaul for automatic transmissions. Drivetrain: Front and rear differentials, driveshafts, CV joints, and Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system. Suspension And Steering: Front and rear suspension components, steering gear, power steering system, alignment specifications. Brakes: Hydraulic brake system, disc and drum brake service, parking brake, ABS system (if equipped). Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, component locations, starter, alternator, battery, lighting, horn, wipers, power accessories. Engine Management System: ECU diagnostics, sensor testing (MAP, MAF, TPS, O2, etc.), fuel injection control, ignition timing. Heating And Air Conditioning: HVAC system diagnosis, refrigerant handling, component service. Body And Frame: Body panel removal/installation, interior trim, glass replacement, chassis specifications. Diagnostic Procedures: Troubleshooting charts, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Codes) interpretation, common fault diagnosis. Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Detailed maintenance schedules and procedures for all intervals. Routine Inspections: Visual inspection points and checklists for common maintenance items. Component Replacement: Step-by-step instructions for replacing major components like water pump, timing belt, alternator, starter, etc. System Diagnosis: Systematic troubleshooting methodologies for identifying root causes of problems. Rebuilding Procedures: Complete overhaul procedures for engines, transmissions, and differentials. Torque Specifications: Precise torque values for all critical fasteners. Clearances And Tolerances: Specifications for essential mechanical clearances and wear limits. Technical Depth Depth Level: Expert Level - suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY enthusiasts. Diagnostic Capability: Advanced diagnostics including electrical schematics, sensor data interpretation, and ECU troubleshooting. Rebuild Completeness: Covers complete engine, transmission, and major system overhauls. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: Searchable PDF Print Quality: High-resolution scans for clear text and diagrams Searchability: Fully searchable text for quick information retrieval Platform Compatibility: Compatible with all standard PDF readers on Windows, macOS, Linux, and mobile devices. Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Na: EJ22 (2.2L SOHC Naturally Aspirated) Engine Code Turbo: EJ22T (2.2L SOHC Turbocharged) Engine Code DOHc: EJ25D (2.5L DOHC Naturally Aspirated - later in model cycle/different markets) Performance Horsepower Ej22: 130 hp @ 5,600 rpm Torque Ej22: 137 lb-ft @ 4,400 rpm Horsepower Ej22T: 165 hp @ 5,600 rpm Torque Ej22T: 180 lb-ft @ 4,000 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with multi-port injection. Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended for NA, 91 octane recommended for Turbo) Engine Layout Configuration: Horizontally Opposed (Boxer) 4-Cylinder Valvetrain: SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) for EJ22/EJ22T, DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft) for EJ25D. Bore X Stroke Ej22: 96.0 mm x 75.0 mm Compression Ratio Ej22: 9.5:1 Compression Ratio Ej22T: 8.7:1 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Na: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Type Turbo: 5-Speed Manual (GT/GT-B models) Optional Transmission Type Na: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission Type Turbo: 4-Speed Automatic (GT/GT-B models) Features AWD System: Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system (Full-time AWD on manual, Active AWD on automatic). Clutch Type: Dry single-plate clutch (manual transmission) Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: Subaru Extra-S GL-5 75W-90 Gear Oil or equivalent Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron III or equivalent 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Sedan: Approx. 179.0 inches (4547 mm) Width: Approx. 67.3 inches (1710 mm) Height Sedan: Approx. 54.1 inches (1375 mm) Wheelbase: Approx. 104.3 inches (2650 mm) Weights Curb Weight Manual Sedan: Approx. 3,000-3,200 lbs (1360-1450 kg) Curb Weight Auto Wagon: Approx. 3,200-3,400 lbs (1450-1540 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Driver Frontal Impact: Not rated for this specific model year by modern standards, but generally considered safe for its era. Passive Features Airbags: Driver and passenger airbags standard on most trims. Seatbelts: 3-point front and rear seatbelts. Crumple Zones: Designed with front and rear crumple zones for energy absorption. Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on higher trims or as an option. Traction Control: Limited traction control systems, primarily reliant on the AWD mechanicals. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM/Cassette player with optional CD changer. Basic speaker systems. User Interface: Analog controls for climate and audio....