🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Daihatsu Model: Terios Generation: First Generation (J100 Series) Codes: J100 Series (including J102, J122) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact SUV / Mini SUV Target Audience: DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, owners seeking detailed service information. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota RAV4 (early models), Honda CR-V (early models), Suzuki Vitara, Mitsubishi Pajero Mini, Nissan Rasheen. Key Features Unique Selling Points: Compact dimensions, available 4WD, practical for urban and light off-road use, fuel efficiency. Manual Value Proposition: Provides authoritative, factory-level information to maintain and repair the Terios, saving on dealership service costs and empowering owners. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Applicable Years: 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Regions Covered: Global (primarily focusing on markets where the J100 Terios was officially sold and serviced) Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1000+ Manual Type Type: Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system, emissions control. Transmission Drivetrain: Manual transmission, automatic transmission, transfer case, front axle, rear axle, driveshafts, differentials, hubs. Chassis Suspension: Front suspension (MacPherson struts), rear suspension (multi-link beam axle), steering system, braking system (front discs, rear drums/discs), wheels and tires. Electrical Electronics: Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments, wipers and washers, horn, power windows, power door locks, audio system, basic ECU diagnostics. Body Interior: Body structure, exterior panels, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, interior trim, seats, HVAC system, safety systems (airbags - if equipped), glass. Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine checks, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement. Repair Rebuild: Engine disassembly and reassembly, transmission overhaul, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement, minor body panel repair. Diagnostics Troubleshooting: Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon faults, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, wiring diagrams for electrical issues. Special Tools: Identification and usage instructions for specialized tools required for specific repair tasks. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering basic DIY maintenance to advanced engine and transmission overhaul procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Searchable: Yes Printable: Yes Print Quality Quality: High-resolution scans of original factory documentation Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Primary: HC-EJ (1.3L) Engine Type Primary: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve Displacement Primary: 1298 cc (1.3 Liters) Bore X Stroke Primary: 72.0 mm x 78.5 mm Compression Ratio Primary: 9.5:1 Performance Horsepower Primary: 83-87 hp @ 6000 rpm (varies slightly by market/spec) Torque Primary: 104-110 Nm (77-81 lb-ft) @ 3200-4000 rpm (varies slightly by market/spec) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Recommended Octane: 91-95 RON (91 AKI) Other Engine Options Engine Code Secondary: K3-VE (1.3L VVT-i) - introduced later in the generation Engine Displacement Secondary: 1298 cc (1.3 Liters) Engine Horsepower Secondary: 87-90 hp Engine Torque Secondary: 120 Nm (89 lb-ft) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Std: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type Opt: 3-speed or 4-speed Automatic Transmission (market dependent) Features Drivetrain Options: 2WD (Rear-Wheel Drive), 4WD (Part-time 4WD with transfer case) Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid Type: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil Automatic Transmission Fluid Type: Dexron II or III equivalent Transfer Case Fluid Type: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil Fluid Capacities Manual Transmission Capacity: ~2.0 Liters Automatic Transmission Capacity: ~4.5-5.0 Liters Transfer Case Capacity: ~0.7 Liters 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 3,755 - 3,820 mm Width: Approx. 1,595 - 1,600 mm Height: Approx. 1,695 - 1,705 mm Wheelbase: Approx. 2,430 mm Ground Clearance: Approx. 190-200 mm Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1050 - 1150 kg Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: Varies by market, typically around 1500-1600 kg Cargo Cargo Volume Rear Seats Up: Approx. 200-300 Liters (estimated, varies with configuration) Cargo Volume Rear Seats Folded: Approx. 800-1000 Liters (estimated, varies with configuration) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Ratings: Limited official ratings available for early models in all markets. Later models and specific market versions may have varying results. Active Features Braking System: Front ventilated discs, rear drums (standard). Some later/higher trims may have rear discs. Anti Lock Braking System ABS: Optional on many models, standard on some later or higher trims. Electronic Brake-Force Distribution Ebd: Often paired with ABS when equipped. Passive Features Airbags: Driver airbag standard. Passenger airbag optional or standard on higher trims depending on market. Seatbelts: Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners for front occupants, three-point or two-point for rear occupants depending on seating position. Child Seat Anchors: ISOFIX/LATCH points may be present on later models or specific market configurations. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Head Unit: Basic AM/FM/Cassette or CD player, often single-DIN. Aftermarket upgrades are common. Speakers: Typically 2 or 4 speakers. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional on higher trim levels or specific markets. Connectivity Auxiliary Inputs:...
K3-VE (1.3L VVT-i) - introduced later in the generation
Engine Displacement Secondary:
1298 cc (1.3 Liters)
Engine Horsepower Secondary:
87-90 hp
Engine Torque Secondary:
120 Nm (89 lb-ft)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type Std:
5-speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Transmission Type Opt:
3-speed or 4-speed Automatic Transmission (market dependent)
Features
Drivetrain Options:
2WD (Rear-Wheel Drive), 4WD (Part-time 4WD with transfer case)
Fluid Specifications
Manual Transmission Fluid Type:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
Dexron II or III equivalent
Transfer Case Fluid Type:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil
Fluid Capacities
Manual Transmission Capacity:
~2.0 Liters
Automatic Transmission Capacity:
~4.5-5.0 Liters
Transfer Case Capacity:
~0.7 Liters
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 3,755 - 3,820 mm
Width:
Approx. 1,595 - 1,600 mm
Height:
Approx. 1,695 - 1,705 mm
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,430 mm
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 190-200 mm
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1050 - 1150 kg
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Varies by market, typically around 1500-1600 kg
Cargo
Cargo Volume Rear Seats Up:
Approx. 200-300 Liters (estimated, varies with configuration)
Cargo Volume Rear Seats Folded:
Approx. 800-1000 Liters (estimated, varies with configuration)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Ratings:
Limited official ratings available for early models in all markets. Later models and specific market versions may have varying results.
Active Features
Braking System:
Front ventilated discs, rear drums (standard). Some later/higher trims may have rear discs.
Anti Lock Braking System ABS:
Optional on many models, standard on some later or higher trims.
Electronic Brake-Force Distribution Ebd:
Often paired with ABS when equipped.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver airbag standard. Passenger airbag optional or standard on higher trims depending on market.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners for front occupants, three-point or two-point for rear occupants depending on seating position.
Child Seat Anchors:
ISOFIX/LATCH points may be present on later models or specific market configurations.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Head Unit:
Basic AM/FM/Cassette or CD player, often single-DIN. Aftermarket upgrades are common.
Speakers:
Typically 2 or 4 speakers.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Optional on higher trim levels or specific markets.
Connectivity
Auxiliary Inputs:
Not standard; typically requires aftermarket head unit for USB/Bluetooth.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for specific interval).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles (24,000-48,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approx. 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km) depending on spark plug type (copper vs. iridium).
Timing Belt Replacement:
The HC-EJ engine uses a timing belt. Replacement interval is typically 60,000-90,000 miles (96,000-144,000 km) or 5-7 years. Critical for preventing engine damage.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API SL/SM/SN, ILSAC GF-3/GF-4/GF-5, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (check manual for specific recommendation based on climate).
Engine Oil Capacity:
~3.5 Liters (with filter change)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, usually a pink or red long-life coolant. Refer to manual for specific OEM specification.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Dexron II or III equivalent (if equipped with power steering)
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Occasional minor oil leaks from valve cover or oil pan gaskets, potential for worn suspension bushings over time, exhaust system corrosion, issues with older automatic transmission shifting.
Electrical Quirks:
Aging wiring insulation, minor electrical gremlins related to door locks, windows, or dashboard lights are not uncommon in vehicles of this age.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Daihatsu Legacy:
Daihatsu, a subsidiary of Toyota, has a long history specializing in small, fuel-efficient vehicles and kei cars.
Model Evolution
Terios Concept:
Conceived as a compact, versatile SUV offering practical utility and a raised driving position, filling a niche for affordable adventure.
J100 Series Introduction:
First launched in 1997, the J100 Terios was based on a modified Daihatsu Move platform, featuring a ladder frame for enhanced durability and off-road capability.
Facelifts Updates:
Received minor updates and facelifts throughout its production run, including styling tweaks and feature enhancements, leading into the 2000s.
Production
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily Japan. Also produced or assembled in other countries through licensing agreements (e.g., India, Indonesia, Malaysia).
Production Period:
1997-2005 for the J100 series.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Accolades:
While not typically winning major 'Car of the Year' awards, the Terios J100 was recognized for its value, practicality, and niche appeal as a compact, capable SUV.
Ratings
Reliability Perception:
Generally considered reliable for its class, especially with proper maintenance, leveraging Toyota's manufacturing influence.
Certifications
Emission Standards:
Meets various regional emission standards for its production years (e.g., Euro 2/3, J-Standards).
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