🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Impreza WRX STI Model Code: GDB (Type RA/STI) Year: 2001-2002 Codes Chassis Code: GDB Engine Code Primary: EJ207 Engine Code Variant Sti: EJ207 Twin-Scroll Turbo 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact Sports Sedan / Rally Homologation Special Target Audience: Enthusiasts, performance drivers, rally fans, owners seeking in-depth maintenance and repair knowledge. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors Era: Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, Honda Civic Type R, Toyota Celica GT-Four, Ford Focus RS. Key Features Vehicle Usp: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, turbocharged boxer engine, rally-bred performance, Driver's Control Centre Differential (DCCD). Manual Value Proposition Why This Manual: Provides authorized, detailed procedures directly from Subaru, crucial for maintaining and repairing a complex performance vehicle like the STI. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: 2001-2002 Subaru Impreza WRX STI (GDB chassis) Secondary Coverage: General Impreza WRX (GC8/GF8 chassis variations may have overlaps but this is STI specific) Page Count Estimated Page Count: Approximately 2500-3500 pages (typical for comprehensive FSMs, exact number often not specified for digital files but implied by scope) Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Repair Manual / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Detailed breakdown of EJ207 engine components, including pistons, connecting rods, crankshaft, cylinder heads, camshafts, timing belt/chain, lubrication system, cooling system. Engine Management: Fuel injection, ignition system, emission control systems, ECU diagnostics, sensor operations, wiring diagrams for engine sensors. Transmission Drivetrain: Manual transmission (TY756/TY856 variants), clutch system, all-wheel-drive system (DCCD - Driver's Control Centre Differential), front and rear differentials, driveshafts, axles. Suspension Steering: Front and rear suspension systems (MacPherson strut front, multi-link rear), steering rack, power steering system, wheel alignment specifications. Brakes: Brake system components (ABS, EBD), brake fluid specifications, master cylinder, brake lines, calipers, rotors, parking brake, hydraulic and electrical diagnostics. Electrical: Complete electrical system schematics, battery, charging system, starter motor, lighting systems, power windows, door locks, central locking, security system, gauge cluster, SRS (Airbag) system. Body Interior: Body panel repair, door mechanisms, interior trim removal and installation, seating systems, HVAC system, dashboard components, structural repair guidelines. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance procedures, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, brake fluid flush, coolant flush, transmission fluid changes, differential fluid changes. Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides for common issues, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), specific system diagnostic flows, electrical circuit testing. Repair: Detailed step-by-step repair procedures for all major vehicle systems, including engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake caliper rebuild, body panel repair. Installation: Procedures for installing and replacing major components, including engine, transmission, turbocharger, intercooler, suspension parts, and body components. Specifications Data: Torque specifications for all fasteners, component clearances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications, measurement data. Technical Depth Depth Level: Comprehensive. Covers basic maintenance through complete engine and transmission overhauls, including advanced electrical diagnostics and body repair. Diagnostic Focus: In-depth diagnostic trees, resistance values, voltage checks, signal patterns for sensors and actuators. Rebuild Information: Detailed procedures and specifications for rebuilding major mechanical assemblies like engines and transmissions. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely text-searchable PDF, enabling quick navigation to specific topics. Print Quality Printability: Designed for printing, allowing users to create physical copies for workshop use. Binding Type Binding Style If Printed: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Type If Printed: N/A (Digital PDF) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Horizontally-opposed (Boxer), 4-cylinder, 16-valve, DOHC Displacement: 2.0 Liters (1994 cc) Aspiration: Twin-Scroll Turbocharged Intercooled Performance Horsepower Ps: 265 PS (approx. 261 hp) at 6400 rpm (JDM specification) Torque Nm: 343 Nm (approx. 253 lb-ft) at 4400 rpm (JDM specification) Bore X Stroke Mm: 92.0 mm x 75.0 mm Compression Ratio: 8.0:1 Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (Premium Octane Recommended) Engine Management ECU Type: Subaru ECU (specific part numbers detailed in manual) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-Speed Manual Transmission Model: TY756 (later superseded by TY856 for some variants) Optional Optional Transmission: N/A (STI models of this era were exclusively manual) Features Dccd System: Driver's Control Centre Differential (DCCD) with automatic and manual locking modes. AWD System: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive with viscous coupling center differential (in addition to DCCD). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Mm: 4405 Width Mm: 1735 Height Mm: 1450 Wheelbase Mm: 2530 Track Front Mm: 1490 Track Rear Mm: 1490 Weights Curb Weight Kg: 1420 (approx.) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Kg: Not specified in product info, detailed in manual. Towing Capacity Kg: Not applicable / Not specified. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Ratings: Specific NHTSA ratings for this model and year would be documented in the manual if available for the target market. Jncsa Ratings: Often rated highly in Japanese NCAP (JNCAP) for its era. Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD). Traction Control: Yes, integrated with AWD and DCCD systems. Passive...
Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, Honda Civic Type R, Toyota Celica GT-Four, Ford Focus RS.
Key Features
Vehicle Usp:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, turbocharged boxer engine, rally-bred performance, Driver's Control Centre Differential (DCCD).
Manual Value Proposition
Why This Manual:
Provides authorized, detailed procedures directly from Subaru, crucial for maintaining and repairing a complex performance vehicle like the STI.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Primary Coverage:
2001-2002 Subaru Impreza WRX STI (GDB chassis)
Secondary Coverage:
General Impreza WRX (GC8/GF8 chassis variations may have overlaps but this is STI specific)
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Approximately 2500-3500 pages (typical for comprehensive FSMs, exact number often not specified for digital files but implied by scope)
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Repair Manual / Workshop Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
File Format:
PDF
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Mechanical:
Detailed breakdown of EJ207 engine components, including pistons, connecting rods, crankshaft, cylinder heads, camshafts, timing belt/chain, lubrication system, cooling system.
Engine Management:
Fuel injection, ignition system, emission control systems, ECU diagnostics, sensor operations, wiring diagrams for engine sensors.
Transmission Drivetrain:
Manual transmission (TY756/TY856 variants), clutch system, all-wheel-drive system (DCCD - Driver's Control Centre Differential), front and rear differentials, driveshafts, axles.
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension systems (MacPherson strut front, multi-link rear), steering rack, power steering system, wheel alignment specifications.
Brakes:
Brake system components (ABS, EBD), brake fluid specifications, master cylinder, brake lines, calipers, rotors, parking brake, hydraulic and electrical diagnostics.
Electrical:
Complete electrical system schematics, battery, charging system, starter motor, lighting systems, power windows, door locks, central locking, security system, gauge cluster, SRS (Airbag) system.
Body Interior:
Body panel repair, door mechanisms, interior trim removal and installation, seating systems, HVAC system, dashboard components, structural repair guidelines.
Troubleshooting guides for common issues, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), specific system diagnostic flows, electrical circuit testing.
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step repair procedures for all major vehicle systems, including engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake caliper rebuild, body panel repair.
Installation:
Procedures for installing and replacing major components, including engine, transmission, turbocharger, intercooler, suspension parts, and body components.
Specifications Data:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, component clearances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications, measurement data.
Technical Depth
Depth Level:
Comprehensive. Covers basic maintenance through complete engine and transmission overhauls, including advanced electrical diagnostics and body repair.
Diagnostic Focus:
In-depth diagnostic trees, resistance values, voltage checks, signal patterns for sensors and actuators.
Rebuild Information:
Detailed procedures and specifications for rebuilding major mechanical assemblies like engines and transmissions.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable PDF, enabling quick navigation to specific topics.
Print Quality
Printability:
Designed for printing, allowing users to create physical copies for workshop use.
265 PS (approx. 261 hp) at 6400 rpm (JDM specification)
Torque Nm:
343 Nm (approx. 253 lb-ft) at 4400 rpm (JDM specification)
Bore X Stroke Mm:
92.0 mm x 75.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
8.0:1
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (Premium Octane Recommended)
Engine Management
ECU Type:
Subaru ECU (specific part numbers detailed in manual)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Manual
Transmission Model:
TY756 (later superseded by TY856 for some variants)
Optional
Optional Transmission:
N/A (STI models of this era were exclusively manual)
Features
Dccd System:
Driver's Control Centre Differential (DCCD) with automatic and manual locking modes.
AWD System:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive with viscous coupling center differential (in addition to DCCD).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length Mm:
4405
Width Mm:
1735
Height Mm:
1450
Wheelbase Mm:
2530
Track Front Mm:
1490
Track Rear Mm:
1490
Weights
Curb Weight Kg:
1420 (approx.)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Kg:
Not specified in product info, detailed in manual.
Towing Capacity Kg:
Not applicable / Not specified.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Ratings:
Specific NHTSA ratings for this model and year would be documented in the manual if available for the target market.
Jncsa Ratings:
Often rated highly in Japanese NCAP (JNCAP) for its era.
Active Features
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD).
Traction Control:
Yes, integrated with AWD and DCCD systems.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front airbags, side airbags (market dependent).
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners.
Chassis Structure:
Reinforced body structure for crash safety.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory 2-DIN radio/cassette/CD player (specifics vary by market and trim).
Navigation:
Optional factory navigation system available in some markets.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard on most models.
Stability Control:
Not typically equipped with advanced stability control systems in the modern sense; relies on AWD and DCCD for dynamic control.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Not standard; aftermarket integration common.
Other Tech
Intercooler Spray:
Water/Methanol injection system (optional or aftermarket, manual covers system if factory fitted).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 5,000-7,500 miles or 6 months (refer to manual for specific conditions and turbocharger considerations).
Timing Belt Replacement Interval:
100,000 miles or 10 years (crucial for EJ207, check manual for exact specification).
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
Refer to manual; typically 60,000 miles for iridium plugs.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type Viscosity:
API SG or higher; 5W-30 or 10W-30 recommended (refer to manual for specific STI recommendations and potential synthetic oil usage).
Engine Oil Capacity Liters:
4.5 Liters (with filter change).
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent silicate-free, long-life coolant.
Transmission Fluid Type:
GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil for manual transmission (refer to manual for specific viscosity and type for STI 6-speed).
Differential Fluid Type:
GL-5 gear oil for front and rear differentials (refer to manual for viscosity).
Known Issues
Engine Wear:
Piston ring land failure (especially on heavily tuned or poorly maintained engines), head gasket leaks (less common on EJ207 compared to some other EJ variants, but still possible).
Turbocharger:
Bearing wear, turbo seal leaks, wastegate actuator issues.
Dccd:
Control unit failures, actuator problems (manual addresses diagnostics).
Suspension:
Worn ball joints, bushings, and strut mounts are common due to performance driving.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru Motorsport Legacy:
Subaru's deep roots in the World Rally Championship (WRC) heavily influenced the development and features of the Impreza STI.
Model Evolution
Gc8 To Gdb Transition:
The 2001-2002 models represent the transition to the second generation (GDB) Impreza, moving from the GC8 chassis, with significant chassis and suspension upgrades.
Generation Differences:
Key differences include the GDB's wider track, revised suspension geometry, and the introduction of the DCCD system.
Production
Production Years Global:
2000-2007 (for GDB chassis)
Production Location:
Japan (primarily Gunma Prefecture)
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Rally Championships:
The Impreza WRX STI platform is synonymous with numerous WRC championships won by Subaru Rally Team drivers like Colin McRae, Richard Burns, and Petter Solberg.
Performance Car Awards:
Frequently recognized by automotive publications as a leading performance car of its era for its handling, power, and rally-bred capabilities.
Certifications
Manual Certification:
Official Subaru Factory Service Manual, indicating it is the definitive guide sanctioned by the manufacturer.
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