Polaris 500 EFI Touring Sportsman 2008 Service Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Polaris Model: Sportsman 500 EFI Touring Year: 2008 Codes Vin Prefix: 4XTRM0... 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) - Touring/Utility Crossover Target Audience: Recreational riders, hunters, and individuals seeking a versatile ATV for longer excursions and utility tasks. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Can-Am Outlander, Yamaha Grizzly, Honda FourTrax Foreman/Rubicon. Key Features Touring Features: Comfortable seating for two, extended wheelbase for stability and rider comfort, enhanced luggage capacity. Engine Type: Fuel-injected, liquid-cooled, single-cylinder engine for reliable performance. Drivetrain: Switchable AWD system for optimal traction in varied terrain. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Languages: English Manual Type: Workshop Service Manual Page Count Estimated Page Count: 600+ Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Complete overhaul, diagnosis, and repair of the 499cc SOHC engine. Fuel System: EFI system components, fuel pump, injectors, throttle body, fuel filter replacement and diagnosis. Cooling System: Radiator, fan, thermostat, coolant flushing and replacement. Transmission: PVT (Polaris Variable Transmission) operation, clutch inspection, belt replacement, and gearbox maintenance. Drivetrain: All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, front and rear differentials, CV joints, driveshafts, and axle boot replacement. Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, shock absorber adjustment and replacement, bushings, and ball joints. Brakes: Hydraulic brake system, brake pad replacement, caliper service, rotor inspection, and bleeding procedures. Electrical System: Battery, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), starter motor, ignition system, lighting, and accessory wiring. Steering: Handlebar assembly, tie rods, steering column, and Power Steering (EPS) system diagnostics if applicable to the specific touring model. Bodywork: Panel removal and installation, seat adjustment, luggage rack, and accessory mounting. Diagnostic Troubleshooting: Comprehensive diagnostic flowcharts and fault code interpretation for EFI and other systems. Procedures Included Maintenance: Regular scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, and general inspection. Repair: Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major vehicle components. Rebuild: Complete engine and transmission rebuild procedures with torque specifications and clearances. Troubleshooting: Systematic troubleshooting guides for common and uncommon issues. Electrical Diagnostics: Wiring diagrams, component testing, and troubleshooting of electrical faults. Efi Tuning: Information on EFI system adjustments and potential tuning aspects. Technical Depth Depth: Covers basic owner maintenance to advanced engine and electrical diagnostics and repairs, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY enthusiasts. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF (Portable Document Format) Searchability: Typically text-searchable for quick information retrieval. Print Quality Quality: High-resolution scans of original factory documentation, ensuring clear diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: 4-stroke, SOHC, 2-valve, Single Cylinder Displacement: 499 cc Bore X Stroke: 92 mm x 75.9 mm Cooling System: Liquid-cooled Ignition: CDI with Electronic Advance Performance Horsepower: Approx. 30-35 HP (estimated based on model configuration) Torque: N/A (specific figures often not publicly released by manufacturer for ATVs) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (minimum 87 octane) Fuel Tank Capacity: 4.5 gallons (17 L) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) with Engine Braking Gear Selection: High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park Optional Optional Features: N/A for this specific model configuration Features Drive Modes: 2WD / 4WD with Active Descent Control (ADC) and Turret-Type Engine Braking Final Drive: Sealed Shaft Drive 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 85.7 inches (217.7 cm) Width: 46 inches (116.8 cm) Height: 48 inches (121.9 cm) to handlebars Wheelbase: 56.5 inches (143.5 cm) Ground Clearance: 11.25 inches (28.6 cm) Cargo Front Rack Capacity: 100 lbs (45.4 kg) Rear Rack Capacity: 200 lbs (90.7 kg) Weights Dry Weight: 657 lbs (298 kg) Towing Capacity: 1,500 lbs (680.4 kg) Gcvwr: 2,025 lbs (918.5 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Ratings: ATVs are not subject to the same passenger vehicle crash testing standards (NHTSA/IIHS). Safety is primarily dependent on rider skill and adherence to safe operating practices. Active Features Braking System: Hydraulic Disc Brakes (Front & Rear), Engine Braking Stability Control: Active Descent Control (ADC) aids in controlled descents. Passive Features Lighting: Dual Halogen Headlights, Tail/Brake Light Seating: Two-up seating with passenger footrests and grab handles. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Display Features: Digital instrumentation with speedometer, odometer, tripmeter, tachometer, fuel gauge, and gear indicator. Driver Assistance Efi Control: Electronic Fuel Injection system provides optimized fuel delivery for throttle response and efficiency. Connectivity Accessory Power: Pre-wired for accessories, including DC power outlets. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change: Every 100 hours or 12 months (whichever comes first). Air Filter Cleaning: Every 50 hours or as needed based on conditions. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 100 hours or 12 months. Transmission Oil Change: Every 200 hours or 24 months. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: SAE 0W-40 Synthetic (Polaris recommended) or equivalent API SG rated oil. Engine Oil Capacity: Approx. 2.5 quarts (2.4 L) with filter change. Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol-based antifreeze (e.g., Polaris Premium All-Season Antifreeze). Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 Hydraulic...
Comfortable seating for two, extended wheelbase for stability and rider comfort, enhanced luggage capacity.
Engine Type:
Fuel-injected, liquid-cooled, single-cylinder engine for reliable performance.
Drivetrain:
Switchable AWD system for optimal traction in varied terrain.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Languages:
English
Manual Type:
Workshop Service Manual
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
600+
Format
Format:
PDF Download
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine:
Complete overhaul, diagnosis, and repair of the 499cc SOHC engine.
Fuel System:
EFI system components, fuel pump, injectors, throttle body, fuel filter replacement and diagnosis.
Cooling System:
Radiator, fan, thermostat, coolant flushing and replacement.
Transmission:
PVT (Polaris Variable Transmission) operation, clutch inspection, belt replacement, and gearbox maintenance.
Drivetrain:
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, front and rear differentials, CV joints, driveshafts, and axle boot replacement.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorber adjustment and replacement, bushings, and ball joints.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, brake pad replacement, caliper service, rotor inspection, and bleeding procedures.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), starter motor, ignition system, lighting, and accessory wiring.
Steering:
Handlebar assembly, tie rods, steering column, and Power Steering (EPS) system diagnostics if applicable to the specific touring model.
Bodywork:
Panel removal and installation, seat adjustment, luggage rack, and accessory mounting.
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Comprehensive diagnostic flowcharts and fault code interpretation for EFI and other systems.
Procedures Included
Maintenance:
Regular scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, and general inspection.
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major vehicle components.
Rebuild:
Complete engine and transmission rebuild procedures with torque specifications and clearances.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic troubleshooting guides for common and uncommon issues.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Wiring diagrams, component testing, and troubleshooting of electrical faults.
Efi Tuning:
Information on EFI system adjustments and potential tuning aspects.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Covers basic owner maintenance to advanced engine and electrical diagnostics and repairs, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY enthusiasts.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Searchability:
Typically text-searchable for quick information retrieval.
Print Quality
Quality:
High-resolution scans of original factory documentation, ensuring clear diagrams and text.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
4-stroke, SOHC, 2-valve, Single Cylinder
Displacement:
499 cc
Bore X Stroke:
92 mm x 75.9 mm
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Ignition:
CDI with Electronic Advance
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 30-35 HP (estimated based on model configuration)
Torque:
N/A (specific figures often not publicly released by manufacturer for ATVs)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (minimum 87 octane)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
4.5 gallons (17 L)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) with Engine Braking
Gear Selection:
High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park
Optional
Optional Features:
N/A for this specific model configuration
Features
Drive Modes:
2WD / 4WD with Active Descent Control (ADC) and Turret-Type Engine Braking
Final Drive:
Sealed Shaft Drive
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
85.7 inches (217.7 cm)
Width:
46 inches (116.8 cm)
Height:
48 inches (121.9 cm) to handlebars
Wheelbase:
56.5 inches (143.5 cm)
Ground Clearance:
11.25 inches (28.6 cm)
Cargo
Front Rack Capacity:
100 lbs (45.4 kg)
Rear Rack Capacity:
200 lbs (90.7 kg)
Weights
Dry Weight:
657 lbs (298 kg)
Towing Capacity:
1,500 lbs (680.4 kg)
Gcvwr:
2,025 lbs (918.5 kg)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Ratings:
ATVs are not subject to the same passenger vehicle crash testing standards (NHTSA/IIHS). Safety is primarily dependent on rider skill and adherence to safe operating practices.
EFI system component failures (throttle position sensor, injectors), starter solenoid issues, front differential wear on heavily used units, radiator fan failures.
Common Issues
Belt Wear:
PVT belt wear and failure, requiring regular inspection and replacement.
Suspension Bushings:
Wear of control arm bushings and ball joints due to off-road use.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer Origin:
Polaris Industries, founded in 1954, Minnesota, USA. Known for snowmobiles, ATVs, UTVs, and motorcycles.
Model Evolution
Sportsman Lineage:
The Polaris Sportsman line is a long-standing and popular series of ATVs, known for its comfort, utility, and off-road capability. The 500cc engine has been a staple, with advancements like EFI and touring configurations evolving over the years.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured in Minnesota, USA.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Acclaim:
Polaris Sportsman models consistently receive positive reviews for their performance, comfort, and versatility in the ATV market.
Ratings
Consumer Satisfaction:
Generally high consumer satisfaction, reflecting Polaris's long-standing reputation in the powersports industry.
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