Subaru Impreza 2008 Workshop Repair Service Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Impreza Year: 2008 Codes Chassis Code: GE/GH/GR/GV Engine Codes: EJ20, EJ25 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact to mid-size car, known for its all-wheel-drive capability and performance variants (WRX). Competitive Analysis Competitors: Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Mazda 3, Mitsubishi Lancer, Volkswagen Golf. Key Features Drivetrain: Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) on most models, a key differentiator. Engine Options: Responsive horizontally opposed (boxer) engines offering good balance and a low center of gravity. Performance Variants: Availability of high-performance WRX and WRX STI models, appealing to enthusiasts. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Vehicle Variants Covered: All models, engines, trim levels, and transmission types. Page Count Estimated Pages: Over 2000 pages (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals of this era). Manual Type Type: Workshop Repair and Service Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical (EJ20, EJ25 variants), fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, transmission (manual and automatic), drivetrain (AWD system). Chassis: Suspension (front and rear), steering, brakes (hydraulic and ABS), wheels and tires. Electrical: Wiring diagrams, lighting, accessories, power windows, central locking, dashboard instruments, ECUs, sensors, diagnostic connectors (OBD-II). Body And Trim: Exterior body panels, interior trim, seats, HVAC system, body sealing, glass. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance intervals, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid checks and changes. Repair And Rebuild: Engine overhaul, transmission rebuilds, suspension component replacement, brake caliper overhauls, component diagnostics and repair. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts for common issues, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, fault code interpretation. Diagnostics: ECU identification, sensor testing, actuator testing, OBD-II diagnostics. Technical Depth Level: Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Compatibility: Viewable on any device with a PDF reader (Adobe Acrobat, etc.). Print Quality Resolution: High-resolution scans, ensuring clarity of text, diagrams, and images. Binding Type Physical Equivalent: Digital (PDF) - analogous to a professionally bound workshop manual. Paper Type Digital Equivalent: Digitally equivalent to high-quality, durable paper stock for long-term reference. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Horizontally Opposed (Boxer) 4-cylinder Displacement Na: 2.5 Liters (EJ25) Displacement Turbo: 2.0 Liters (EJ20) for WRX models, 2.5 Liters (EJ25) for WRX STI models. Performance Horsepower Na 2.5L: Approximately 170-173 hp (varies slightly by sub-model/market) Torque Na 2.5L: Approximately 170 lb-ft (varies slightly by sub-model/market) Horsepower Wrx: Approximately 224-265 hp (depending on specific WRX variant) Horsepower Wrx Sti: Approximately 305 hp Fuel System Induction: Naturally Aspirated (NA) or Turbocharged Fuel Delivery: Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (Premium unleaded recommended/required for turbo models). 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed Manual Transmission (MT) Optional Type: 4-speed Automatic Transmission (AT) with SI-DRIVE Features AWD System: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with viscous coupling center differential (manual) or electronically controlled multi-plate clutch center differential (automatic). Transmission Fluid Manual: Hypoid gear oil SAE 75W-90 (API GL-5) Transmission Fluid Automatic: Subaru Genuine ATF HP or equivalent (check owner's manual for specific type). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Approximately 103.2 inches (2620 mm) Length: Approximately 179.7 inches (4565 mm) Width: Approximately 69.1 inches (1755 mm) Height: Approximately 57.7 inches (1465 mm) for sedan, 58.1 inches (1475 mm) for hatchback. Weights Curb Weight Na: Approximately 3100-3300 lbs (1400-1500 kg) depending on body style and transmission. Curb Weight Wrx: Approximately 3300-3450 lbs (1500-1565 kg). Wheel Bolt Pattern: 5 x 100 mm Tire Size Na: Typically 205/55R16 or 215/45R17 Tire Size Wrx: Typically 225/45R17 or 235/45R17 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Crash: 5-Star (for driver and front passenger in most configurations) NHTSA Side Impact: 5-Star (for front and rear occupants in most configurations) IIHS Roof Strength: Good (in many configurations) Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Traction Control: Standard Traction Control System (TCS) Stability Control: Standard Electronic Stability Control (VDC - Vehicle Dynamics Control) Passive Features Airbags: Frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, and side curtain airbags (standard on most models). Seatbelts: Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Head Unit: Standard CD player with MP3 capability, auxiliary input. Optional navigation system available. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard cruise control. Si Drive: Available on automatic transmission models, allowing drivers to select between Intelligent, Sport, and Sport Sharp modes. Connectivity Bluetooth: Available on higher trim levels or as an optional accessory. Not standard on all models. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 3,750 miles or 6 months (severe duty) or 7,500 miles or 12 months (normal duty). Check owner's manual for specifics. Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000-30,000 miles, or as needed based on driving conditions. Spark Plug Replacement: Iridium plugs typically last 60,000-100,000 miles. Check manual for exact interval and type. Coolant Replacement: Subaru Super Coolant: Initial change at 105,000 miles or 7 years, then every 45,000 miles or 4.5 years. Fluid Specifications Engine...
Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Compatibility:
Viewable on any device with a PDF reader (Adobe Acrobat, etc.).
Print Quality
Resolution:
High-resolution scans, ensuring clarity of text, diagrams, and images.
Binding Type
Physical Equivalent:
Digital (PDF) - analogous to a professionally bound workshop manual.
Paper Type
Digital Equivalent:
Digitally equivalent to high-quality, durable paper stock for long-term reference.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Horizontally Opposed (Boxer) 4-cylinder
Displacement Na:
2.5 Liters (EJ25)
Displacement Turbo:
2.0 Liters (EJ20) for WRX models, 2.5 Liters (EJ25) for WRX STI models.
Performance
Horsepower Na 2.5L:
Approximately 170-173 hp (varies slightly by sub-model/market)
Torque Na 2.5L:
Approximately 170 lb-ft (varies slightly by sub-model/market)
Horsepower Wrx:
Approximately 224-265 hp (depending on specific WRX variant)
Horsepower Wrx Sti:
Approximately 305 hp
Fuel System
Induction:
Naturally Aspirated (NA) or Turbocharged
Fuel Delivery:
Sequential Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (Premium unleaded recommended/required for turbo models).
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission (MT)
Optional
Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (AT) with SI-DRIVE
Features
AWD System:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with viscous coupling center differential (manual) or electronically controlled multi-plate clutch center differential (automatic).
Transmission Fluid Manual:
Hypoid gear oil SAE 75W-90 (API GL-5)
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Subaru Genuine ATF HP or equivalent (check owner's manual for specific type).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Approximately 103.2 inches (2620 mm)
Length:
Approximately 179.7 inches (4565 mm)
Width:
Approximately 69.1 inches (1755 mm)
Height:
Approximately 57.7 inches (1465 mm) for sedan, 58.1 inches (1475 mm) for hatchback.
Weights
Curb Weight Na:
Approximately 3100-3300 lbs (1400-1500 kg) depending on body style and transmission.
Curb Weight Wrx:
Approximately 3300-3450 lbs (1500-1565 kg).
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5 x 100 mm
Tire Size Na:
Typically 205/55R16 or 215/45R17
Tire Size Wrx:
Typically 225/45R17 or 235/45R17
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Crash:
5-Star (for driver and front passenger in most configurations)
NHTSA Side Impact:
5-Star (for front and rear occupants in most configurations)
IIHS Roof Strength:
Good (in many configurations)
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS)
Stability Control:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (VDC - Vehicle Dynamics Control)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, and side curtain airbags (standard on most models).
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Head Unit:
Standard CD player with MP3 capability, auxiliary input. Optional navigation system available.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control.
Si Drive:
Available on automatic transmission models, allowing drivers to select between Intelligent, Sport, and Sport Sharp modes.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Available on higher trim levels or as an optional accessory. Not standard on all models.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 miles or 6 months (severe duty) or 7,500 miles or 12 months (normal duty). Check owner's manual for specifics.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles, or as needed based on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Iridium plugs typically last 60,000-100,000 miles. Check manual for exact interval and type.
Coolant Replacement:
Subaru Super Coolant: Initial change at 105,000 miles or 7 years, then every 45,000 miles or 4.5 years.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
0W-20 synthetic recommended for most naturally aspirated models. 5W-30 or 5W-40 synthetic may be recommended for turbo models. Always confirm with manual.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.5-5.1 quarts (4.3-4.8 liters) depending on engine. Check manual.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Known Issues
Head Gaskets:
While less common on the EJ25 in this generation compared to earlier models, some instances of coolant leaks from head gaskets can occur, particularly in high-mileage or abused vehicles.
Turbocharger Wear:
On WRX models, turbocharger longevity depends heavily on maintenance and driving style. Oil starvation due to infrequent oil changes or blow-by can cause premature wear.
Clutch Wear:
Manual transmission clutches can wear prematurely with aggressive driving or improper engagement. The factory clutch is generally robust for normal use.
Drivetrain Maintenance:
Regular servicing of the center differential and rear differential fluids is crucial for AWD longevity.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Specialty:
Subaru is renowned for its pioneering use of Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive and horizontally opposed engines.
Model Evolution
Generation Code:
Third generation Impreza (GE/GH/GR/GV).
Design Changes:
Introduced a more mainstream design compared to the previous generation, with sedan and hatchback body styles. WRX models retained a sportier appearance.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Japan (various Subaru plants).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Many Subaru models, including the Impreza, frequently receive good safety ratings from IIHS and NHTSA, reflecting Subaru's commitment to safety.
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