🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Legacy Year: 2009 Codes Chassis Code: BP (Wagon), BL (Sedan) Vin Code: 3 (U.S. market) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size sedan and wagon, known for its standard All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system Target Audience: Families and individuals seeking a reliable, all-weather capable vehicle with a focus on safety and practicality Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Nissan Altima, Mazda6, Ford Fusion Key Features Standard AWD: Subaru's symmetrical All-Wheel Drive is a signature feature, enhancing traction and stability Horizontally Opposed Engine: Boxer engine design provides a lower center of gravity for improved handling Safety Orientation: Strong emphasis on safety with high crash test ratings and available advanced safety features 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Main Coverage: All aspects of vehicle repair and maintenance Specific Systems: Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Electrical, HVAC, Body, Interior Page Count Estimated Pages: Approx. 2000-3000 pages (typical for comprehensive factory manuals) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual / Workshop Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF) File Format Details: Likely searchable PDF with high-resolution diagrams and illustrations Print Quality: N/A (Digital format), but original factory print quality is high Binding Type: N/A (Digital format), but original factory manuals are typically comb-bound or perfect-bound Paper Type: N/A (Digital format), but original factory manuals use durable, high-quality paper 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine assembly, cylinder heads, valve train, pistons, crankshaft, lubrication system, cooling system Engine Management: Fuel injection, ignition system, emissions control, engine sensors, ECU troubleshooting Transmission Manual: Manual transmission overhaul, clutch system, gear selection, removal and installation Transmission Automatic: Automatic transmission overhaul, valve body, torque converter, electronic control systems, removal and installation Drivetrain: All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, differential gears (front, rear, center), driveshafts, CV joints Suspension Front: MacPherson strut assembly, control arms, stabilizer bar, wheel bearings Suspension Rear: Multi-link independent suspension, coil springs, shock absorbers, stabilizer bar Steering: Power steering system (hydraulic), steering column, steering gear, alignment procedures Brakes Front: Disc brakes, brake calipers, brake pads, rotors, ABS system components Brakes Rear: Disc brakes, brake calipers, brake pads, rotors, parking brake mechanism Electrical System: Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter), lighting, horn, power windows, power locks Body Exterior: Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, glass, seals, rust prevention Interior: Dashboard, seats, upholstery, trim panels, carpeting, sound insulation HVAC: Air conditioning, heater core, blower motor, climate controls, refrigerant system Safety Systems: Airbag system (SRS), seat belts, pre-tensioners, diagnostic procedures Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, spark plug replacement Troubleshooting: Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting guides, electrical schematics interpretation Major Repairs: Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement, brake system repairs Component Removal Installation: Detailed instructions for removing and reinstalling all major vehicle components Electrical Diagnostics: Wiring diagrams, component testing procedures, fault finding for electrical systems Body Repair: Panel replacement, dent repair, rust remediation, glass replacement Technical Depth Depth Level: Comprehensive factory-level detail for professional technicians and advanced DIYers Diagnostic Capability: In-depth diagnostic procedures including wiring schematics and sensor data interpretation Rebuild Procedures: Detailed rebuild instructions for engines, transmissions, and differentials Special Tools: Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific procedures ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Codes: EJ253 (2.5L SOHC), EJ255 (2.5L DOHC Turbo - GT models) Displacement 2.5I: 2.5 liters (2457 cc) Displacement Gt: 2.5 liters (2457 cc) Performance 2.5I Horsepower 2.5I: 170 hp @ 5800 rpm Torque 2.5I: 170 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm Performance Gt Horsepower Gt: 243 hp @ 5200 rpm (estimated) Torque Gt: 266 lb-ft @ 2800 rpm (estimated) Fuel System Fuel Delivery 2.5I: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Delivery Gt: Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection (SMPI) with Turbocharger Fuel Type Fuel Recommendation: Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane (91 octane recommended for GT models) Engine Layout Configuration: Horizontally Opposed (Boxer) Cylinders: 4 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type 2.5I: 5-speed Manual Transmission (5MT) Transmission Type Gt: 5-speed Manual Transmission (5MT) Optional Transmission Type 2.5I Optional: 4-speed Automatic Transmission (4EAT) Transmission Type Gt Optional: 5-speed Automatic Transmission (5EAT) Features Drivetrain Type: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) standard on all models 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Sedan: Approx. 187.2 inches Length Wagon: Approx. 188.0 inches Width: Approx. 69.1 inches Height: Approx. 58.1 inches (Sedan), 59.4 inches (Wagon) Wheelbase: Approx. 104.0 inches Weights Curb Weight 2.5I Manual: Approx. 3240 lbs Curb Weight 2.5I Auto: Approx. 3285 lbs Curb Weight Gt Manual: Approx. 3360 lbs Curb Weight Gt Auto: Approx. 3435 lbs Cargo Cargo Volume Sedan: Approx. 14.7 cu ft Cargo Volume Wagon: Approx. 38.4 cu ft (seats up), 71.7 cu ft (seats down) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact Driver: 5 Stars NHTSA Front Impact Passenger: 5 Stars NHTSA Side Impact Front Seat: 5 Stars NHTSA Side Impact Rear Seat: 5 Stars IIHS Headlight 평가: Good IIHS Front Crash Small Overlap:...