🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Optima Hybrid Year: 2013 Codes Chassis Code: JF 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size Hybrid Sedan Usp: Offers a blend of fuel efficiency, stylish design, and modern features at a competitive price point. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Toyota Camry Hybrid, Ford Fusion Hybrid, Hyundai Sonata Hybrid Key Features Hybrid Powertrain: Combines a gasoline engine with an electric motor for improved fuel economy and reduced emissions. Design: Sleek, aerodynamic styling with a spacious and well-appointed interior. Technology: Available features like navigation, premium audio, and advanced driver assistance systems. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Scope: All Models/Engines/Trim/Transmissions Page Count Estimated Page Count: Approx. 3000+ pages (typical for full workshop manuals) Manual Type Type: Workshop Repair Service Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: 2.4L Theta II GDI Hybrid Engine (G4KM), Hybrid System (Motor, Battery, Power Control Unit), 6-Speed Automatic Transmission (6F35) Chassis: Suspension (Front MacPherson Strut, Rear Multi-Link), Steering System (Electric Power Steering - EPS), Braking System (ABS, EBD, ESC, Regenerative Braking) Electrical: 12V Electrical System, Hybrid High Voltage System (Safety Procedures Crucial), Body Control Module (BCM), Powertrain Control Module (PCM), Infotainment System, Lighting, HVAC Electrical Controls Body: Body Exterior and Interior Components, Doors, Windows, Seats, Trim Panels, Glass, Chassis Frame Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled Maintenance, Fluid Changes (Engine Oil, Transmission Fluid, Coolant), Filter Replacements, Spark Plug Replacement, Brake Pad/Rotor Replacement Diagnostics: Troubleshooting Symptoms, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) Interpretation, Component Testing, Hybrid System Diagnostics Repair: Engine Component Rebuilds, Transmission Overhaul, Suspension Component Replacement, Brake System Repair, Electrical Component Repair, Hybrid Component Service (with strict safety protocols) Technical Data: Torque Specifications, Electrical Schematics, Wiring Diagrams, Component Locations, System Descriptions, Exploded Views Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive coverage from basic fluid checks to full powertrain and hybrid system diagnostics and repair, including detailed wiring diagrams and component testing procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF (Portable Document Format) Searchability: Likely text-searchable, allowing for quick location of specific information. Print Quality Print Readability: Designed for digital viewing and printing, with clear diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF Download) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital PDF Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Hybrid ( Atkinson-Cycle) Engine Code: G4KM Displacement: 2.4 Liters (2359 cc) Fuel Delivery: Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) Valvetrain: DOHC, 16 Valves Compression Ratio: 12.5:1 Performance Combined Horsepower: 206 hp @ 6000 rpm (approx.) Combined Torque: 195 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (approx.) Electric Motor Power: 30 kW (approx.) Fuel System Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Fuel Tank Capacity: 17.1 Gallons (64.7 Liters) Hybrid Battery Type: Lithium Polymer (Li-Polymer) Hybrid Battery Capacity: 5.3 Ah (approx.) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-Speed Automatic with Sportmatic Shifting (and Hybrid Drive Integration) Transmission Code: 6F35 (modified for hybrid application) Features Drive Modes: EV Mode, Hybrid Drive, Engine Drive, Regenerative Braking Modes Transmission Fluid Type: Refer to manual - Typically SP-IV or equivalent for Hyundai/Kia automatic transmissions, specific hybrid fluid likely required. Transmission Fluid Capacity: Refer to manual (typically around 7-8 quarts for dry fill) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 191.1 inches (4854 mm) Width: 72.1 inches (1831 mm) Height: 57.9 inches (1471 mm) Wheelbase: 110.0 inches (2794 mm) Front Track: 62.7 inches (1592 mm) Rear Track: 62.5 inches (1588 mm) Weights Curb Weight: 3500 - 3600 lbs (approx.) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: Refer to vehicle placard Cargo Trunk Volume: 14.1 cubic feet (approx.) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall: 4 Stars (typical for the era, check specific year/test) IIHS Top Safety Pick: Yes (likely achieved Top Safety Pick ratings in certain configurations) Active Features ABS: Standard (Anti-lock Braking System) Traction Control: Standard (TCS) Electronic Stability Control: Standard (ESC) Ebs: Standard (Electronic Brake-force Distribution) Brake Assist: Standard (BAS) Passive Features Airbags: Frontal, Side-impact, Curtain Airbags (Standard) Seatbelts: 3-Point with Pretensioners and Load Limiters Child Anchors: LATCH System (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Display Size: Typically 8-inch touchscreen (optional) Audio System: Available Infinity premium audio system with subwoofer and amplifier Navigation: Optional factory navigation system Connectivity: Bluetooth hands-free calling, USB/Auxiliary audio inputs, Steering wheel mounted audio controls. Driver Assistance Rearview Camera: Standard on most trims Parking Sensors: Available rear parking sensors Keyless Entry Start: Push-button start with smart key fob 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Engine Oil Change: Every 7,500 miles or 12 months (using synthetic oil), refer to manual for specific conditions. Engine Air Filter: Inspect every 7,500 miles, replace as needed or at 15,000 miles. Cabin Air Filter: Replace every 15,000 miles or 12 months. Spark Plugs: Iridium type, replace at 90,000 - 105,000 miles. Transmission Fluid: Inspect periodically, replacement interval typically 60,000 - 100,000 miles, consult manual for hybrid specifics. Coolant: First change at 105,000 miles, then every 52,500 miles thereafter (or as per manual for hybrid system). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil: SAE 0W-20 Full Synthetic (API...