🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: 3-series Chassis Code: E46 Model Year Covered: 2006 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact Executive Sedan/Coupe/Convertible/Wagon Brand Reputation: BMW is renowned for 'The Ultimate Driving Machine,' emphasizing performance, luxury, and engineering precision. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Mercedes-Benz C-Class, Audi A4, Lexus IS, Infiniti G35 Key Features Driver Focus: The E46 generation is highly regarded for its balanced chassis, RWD bias, and engaging driving dynamics. Engine Options: Offered a range of sophisticated inline-four and inline-six engines, known for their smoothness and power delivery. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: All models and all repairs A-Z Information Source: Vehicle-specific, not generic Intended User: Dealership technicians Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (Specific count not provided, typical for full service manuals) Manual Type Manual Classification: Service and Repair Manual Language Primary Language: English Format Digital Format: Likely PDF (common for digital sales) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, exhaust, engine management (DME), emissions control Drivetrain: Manual transmission, automatic transmission (Steptronic), clutch, drive shafts, differentials, axles Suspension And Steering: Front suspension, rear suspension, shock absorbers, springs, steering gear, power steering system Brakes: Front and rear brakes (discs), ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), DSC (Dynamic Stability Control), brake hydraulics, parking brake Electrical System: Battery, charging system, starter, ignition system, lighting, body electricals, fuses, relays, control modules (ECU, DME, ABS, etc.) Body: Body structure, exterior panels, doors, windows, locks, interior trim, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning) Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting guides Repair: Component removal and installation, sub-assembly repairs, major overhauls Diagnostics: On-board diagnostics (OBD-II), use of BMW-specific diagnostic tools (e.g., ISTA/D), sensor testing, module programming Technical Depth Depth Of Information: Complete, from basic maintenance to complex system diagnostics and repairs Wiring Diagrams: Inclusion of detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all systems Torque Specifications: Precise torque values for all critical fasteners and components Special Tools: Identification and usage instructions for BMW-specific service tools 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format Details: Searchable text, hyperlinked sections, high-resolution diagrams Print Quality Diagram Resolution: High-resolution for clarity of technical illustrations Binding Type Physical Binding: Spiral-bound or perfect-bound (if printed), to lay flat for workbench use Paper Type Paper Quality: Durable, high-quality paper suitable for workshop environments ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Family Common: M54 (e.g., M54B25, M54B30) Engine Type Common: Naturally aspirated inline-6 cylinder Displacement Common: 2.5L (2494 cc) and 3.0L (2979 cc) Performance Horsepower Range: Approximately 184 hp to 225 hp for common M54 engines. Torque Range: Approximately 175 lb-ft to 214 lb-ft for common M54 engines. Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with VANOS (Variable Valve Timing) Recommended Fuel: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher) Engine Management Dme Model Common: MS43 or MS45.1 for M54 engines 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 5-speed Getrag manual transmission (GS5-39DZ) Optional Optional Transmission: 5-speed ZF Steptronic automatic transmission (GM5X5-R) Features Rwd Drivetrain: All E46 models are Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD) Optional AWD: xDrive (All-Wheel Drive) available on select models (e.g., 325xi, 330xi) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: Sedan (4-door), Coupe (2-door), Convertible (2-door), Sports Wagon (Touring - 5-door) Wheelbase: Approximately 107.4 inches (2728 mm) Length: Varies by body style, approx. 177.0 - 184.5 inches (4496 - 4686 mm) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 3200 - 3600 lbs (1450 - 1630 kg) depending on model and configuration 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Ratings: Generally good, with many E46 models achieving 4-star or 5-star ratings in front and side impacts (check specific year/test) Active Features Stability Control: Standard or optional Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) Traction Control: Standard Traction Control (ASC+T) Braking Systems: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags, optional side-impact airbags, optional head protection airbags Seatbelts: 3-point seat belts with pretensioners 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Head Unit Options: BMW Professional Radio, optional CD player, optional navigation system (CCC generation). Audio System: Standard 6-speaker system, optional Harman Kardon audio upgrade. Driver Assistance Parking Sensors: Optional Park Distance Control (PDC) front and rear. Connectivity Bluetooth: Optional Bluetooth hands-free interface, typically integrated with the radio/navigation system. Cruise Control: Standard cruise control. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Service: BMW Condition Based Service (CBS) system typically recommends oil changes every 10,000-15,000 miles or annually, whichever comes first. Manual will detail exact intervals based on driving conditions. Spark Plugs: Typically every 60,000 - 100,000 miles, depending on spark plug type (standard vs. long-life). Brake Fluid: Recommended every 2 years, regardless of mileage. Coolant: BMW Blue Coolant, typically lifetime or requires flushing/refill every 4-5 years or 100,000 miles. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Spec: BMW Longlife-01 (LL-01) or BMW Longlife-04 (LL-04) depending on region and specific engine. Viscosity typically 0W-30 or 5W-30. Transmission Fluid Manual: Refer to manual for...
xDrive (All-Wheel Drive) available on select models (e.g., 325xi, 330xi)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Body Styles:
Sedan (4-door), Coupe (2-door), Convertible (2-door), Sports Wagon (Touring - 5-door)
Wheelbase:
Approximately 107.4 inches (2728 mm)
Length:
Varies by body style, approx. 177.0 - 184.5 inches (4496 - 4686 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3200 - 3600 lbs (1450 - 1630 kg) depending on model and configuration
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Ratings:
Generally good, with many E46 models achieving 4-star or 5-star ratings in front and side impacts (check specific year/test)
Active Features
Stability Control:
Standard or optional Dynamic Stability Control (DSC)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control (ASC+T)
Braking Systems:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front airbags, optional side-impact airbags, optional head protection airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point seat belts with pretensioners
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Head Unit Options:
BMW Professional Radio, optional CD player, optional navigation system (CCC generation).
Audio System:
Standard 6-speaker system, optional Harman Kardon audio upgrade.
Driver Assistance
Parking Sensors:
Optional Park Distance Control (PDC) front and rear.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Optional Bluetooth hands-free interface, typically integrated with the radio/navigation system.
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Service:
BMW Condition Based Service (CBS) system typically recommends oil changes every 10,000-15,000 miles or annually, whichever comes first. Manual will detail exact intervals based on driving conditions.
Spark Plugs:
Typically every 60,000 - 100,000 miles, depending on spark plug type (standard vs. long-life).
Brake Fluid:
Recommended every 2 years, regardless of mileage.
Coolant:
BMW Blue Coolant, typically lifetime or requires flushing/refill every 4-5 years or 100,000 miles.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Spec:
BMW Longlife-01 (LL-01) or BMW Longlife-04 (LL-04) depending on region and specific engine. Viscosity typically 0W-30 or 5W-30.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
Refer to manual for specific gear oil specification (e.g., Pentosin MTF LT-2 or equivalent GL-4/GL-5).
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
ZF LifeguardFluid 5 or equivalent ATF.
Coolant Type:
BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant Concentrate.
Known Issues
Cooling System:
Plastic expansion tank and water pump are prone to failure. Inspect for leaks.
Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket, and oil filter housing gasket can leak.
Rear Axle:
Subframe bushings and differential mounts can wear, leading to clunking noises. Driveshaft center support bearing is also a common wear item.
Suspension:
Control arm bushings and ball joints are common wear items, affecting steering feel and tire wear.
Electrical Gremlins:
Water ingress into the footwell modules (e.g., GM5 module for locks/windows) can cause electrical issues.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Philosophy:
Founded in 1916, BMW has a long history of producing premium vehicles, particularly known for their sporty characteristics and engineering prowess.
Model Evolution
E46 Generation:
Introduced in 1998, the E46 was the fourth generation of the 3-series, succeeding the E36. It was produced until 2006, with facelifts occurring in 2001.
Performance Variants:
Included iconic M models like the E46 M3, renowned for its S54 inline-6 engine and exceptional handling.
Production
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily produced at BMW plants in Germany (e.g., Munich, Dingolfing), with some assembly in other global locations.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver Best 10:
The 3-series (E46) was a frequent recipient of Car and Driver's 10Best awards during its production run.
Vehicle Dynamics Reputation:
Consistently praised by automotive journalists for its exceptional handling, ride comfort balance, and steering feel.
Ratings
Owner Satisfaction:
High owner satisfaction ratings for driving experience and build quality, though maintenance costs can be higher than some competitors.
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