🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: R 1100 S, R 850, R 1200 C Codes Likely Manual Code: Not explicitly provided, but typical for BMW Boxer twins of the era. 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Premium European sport-touring and cruiser motorcycles. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Ducati (Monster, ST series), Honda (VFR series, Magna), Yamaha (V-Max, FJR series), Kawasaki (Z series, Concours). Key Features Bmw Boxer Advantage: Known for robust Boxer engine, shaft drive, Telelever front suspension (on R 1100 S/R 1200 C), and strong build quality. The R 1200 C offered a unique cruiser styling. Manual Value Proposition Benefit To Owner: Empowers owners and technicians to perform accurate diagnostics, routine maintenance, and complex repairs, reducing reliance on dealerships and improving vehicle longevity. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Engines Covered: BMW R 1100 series (1085cc Boxer Twin), R 850 series (848cc Boxer Twin), R 1200 C series (1170cc Boxer Twin). Model Years Covered: Likely covers production years from the introduction of these models up to approximately the mid-2000s, depending on the specific print run of the manual. For R 1100 S/R 850 series, roughly 1993-2006. For R 1200 C, roughly 1997-2004. Page Count Estimated Page Count: Estimating based on typical comprehensive service manuals for this range of BMW motorcycles, likely in the 300-600 page range. Manual Type Type: Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English (presumed, standard for global distribution) Format Format: Likely Print or PDF (as sold by a manual business) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine (fuel injection, ignition, lubrication, cooling, cylinder head, cylinder block, crankshaft, pistons), transmission (gearbox, clutch, final drive). Chassis: Frame, suspension (front forks - often Telelever/Duolever, rear Paralever), brakes (ABS if equipped, hydraulic systems), steering, wheels, tires. Electrical: Wiring diagrams, lighting, instrumentation, starter motor, alternator, battery, ignition system, fuel injection control unit (ECU), ABS control unit, various sensors and actuators. Bodywork: Fairings, body panels, seat, fuel tank, fenders, mounting points. Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, valve clearance adjustment, brake fluid flush, coolant service, drive shaft lubrication. Diagnostics: Troubleshooting charts for common symptoms, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) for fuel injection and ignition systems, testing of electrical components and sensors. Repair: Engine disassembly and reassembly, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake caliper servicing, electrical system repairs. Special Tools: Likely lists required special BMW tools for specific procedures (e.g., flywheel locking, torque wrench specifications). Technical Depth Level: Comprehensive. Covers routine maintenance, scheduled servicing, diagnostics, component testing, and complete repair/rebuild procedures. Suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY mechanics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format Details: If PDF: Searchable text, bookmarked chapters, high-resolution diagrams. If printed: Professional binding, clear legible print. Print Quality Print Quality Details: High-quality paper stock, clear line drawings and photographic illustrations. Professional printing and layout. Binding Type Binding Type Details: If printed: Spiral-bound or saddle-stitched for lay-flat usability in a workshop environment. Paper Type Paper Type Details: Durable paper to withstand workshop use, potentially glossy for photographic diagrams. Completeness Scope: A comprehensive service and repair manual, providing step-by-step instructions for maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair across all major vehicle systems. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Bmw R 1100 Series Engine: 1085cc, air/oil-cooled, four-stroke, Boxer-twin, SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder. Bmw R 850 Series Engine: 848cc, air/oil-cooled, four-stroke, Boxer-twin, SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder. Bmw R 1200 C Engine: 1170cc, air/oil-cooled, four-stroke, Boxer-twin, SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder. Performance R 1100 S Power Output: Approx. 90-98 hp @ 7500-8700 rpm (depending on variant). R 1200 C Power Output: Approx. 61 hp @ 5000 rpm. Fuel System Injection System: Bosch Motronic electronic fuel injection (EFI) with engine management system. Ignition System Ignition Type: Electronic, ignition coil-per-plug or dual spark plugs per cylinder. Lubrication Oil System: Wet sump, with oil cooler. 🔧 Transmission Standard Gearbox Type: 5-speed or 6-speed sequential manual gearbox. Optional Clutch Type: Single dry plate clutch (mechanical actuation). Features Drive System: Shaft drive to rear wheel. Fluid Specifications Gearbox Oil Type: Typically SAE 75W-90 or SAE 80W-90 GL-5 gear oil (refer to specific model year for exact spec). 📐 Dimensions Exterior R 1100 S Typical Length: Approx. 2150 mm (varies with windshield/fairing). R 1200 C Typical Length: Approx. 2260 mm. Weights R 1100 S Dry Weight: Approx. 227 kg. R 1200 C Dry Weight: Approx. 247 kg. Tires R 1100 S Front Tire: 120/70 ZR 17 R 1100 S Rear Tire: 170/60 ZR 17 R 1200 C Front Tire: 100/90-18 R 1200 C Rear Tire: 140/80 R15 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings ABS Availability: Optional BMW Integral ABS available on many models. Active Features Braking System: Dual disc front brakes, single disc rear brake, hydraulic actuation. Brembo calipers common. Passive Features Lighting: Halogen headlight, taillight, turn signals. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Instrumentation: Analog tachometer and speedometer, LCD multi-function display for fuel level, odometer, trip meter, clock, and gear indicator. Driver...
Not explicitly provided, but typical for BMW Boxer twins of the era.
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Segment:
Premium European sport-touring and cruiser motorcycles.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Ducati (Monster, ST series), Honda (VFR series, Magna), Yamaha (V-Max, FJR series), Kawasaki (Z series, Concours).
Key Features
Bmw Boxer Advantage:
Known for robust Boxer engine, shaft drive, Telelever front suspension (on R 1100 S/R 1200 C), and strong build quality. The R 1200 C offered a unique cruiser styling.
Manual Value Proposition
Benefit To Owner:
Empowers owners and technicians to perform accurate diagnostics, routine maintenance, and complex repairs, reducing reliance on dealerships and improving vehicle longevity.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Engines Covered:
BMW R 1100 series (1085cc Boxer Twin), R 850 series (848cc Boxer Twin), R 1200 C series (1170cc Boxer Twin).
Model Years Covered:
Likely covers production years from the introduction of these models up to approximately the mid-2000s, depending on the specific print run of the manual. For R 1100 S/R 850 series, roughly 1993-2006. For R 1200 C, roughly 1997-2004.
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Estimating based on typical comprehensive service manuals for this range of BMW motorcycles, likely in the 300-600 page range.
Manual Type
Type:
Service and Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English (presumed, standard for global distribution)
Format
Format:
Likely Print or PDF (as sold by a manual business)
Frame, suspension (front forks - often Telelever/Duolever, rear Paralever), brakes (ABS if equipped, hydraulic systems), steering, wheels, tires.
Electrical:
Wiring diagrams, lighting, instrumentation, starter motor, alternator, battery, ignition system, fuel injection control unit (ECU), ABS control unit, various sensors and actuators.
Bodywork:
Fairings, body panels, seat, fuel tank, fenders, mounting points.
Troubleshooting charts for common symptoms, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) for fuel injection and ignition systems, testing of electrical components and sensors.
Repair:
Engine disassembly and reassembly, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake caliper servicing, electrical system repairs.
Special Tools:
Likely lists required special BMW tools for specific procedures (e.g., flywheel locking, torque wrench specifications).
Technical Depth
Level:
Comprehensive. Covers routine maintenance, scheduled servicing, diagnostics, component testing, and complete repair/rebuild procedures. Suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY mechanics.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Digital Format Details:
If PDF: Searchable text, bookmarked chapters, high-resolution diagrams. If printed: Professional binding, clear legible print.
Print Quality
Print Quality Details:
High-quality paper stock, clear line drawings and photographic illustrations. Professional printing and layout.
Binding Type
Binding Type Details:
If printed: Spiral-bound or saddle-stitched for lay-flat usability in a workshop environment.
Paper Type
Paper Type Details:
Durable paper to withstand workshop use, potentially glossy for photographic diagrams.
Completeness
Scope:
A comprehensive service and repair manual, providing step-by-step instructions for maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair across all major vehicle systems.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Bmw R 1100 Series Engine:
1085cc, air/oil-cooled, four-stroke, Boxer-twin, SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder.
Bmw R 850 Series Engine:
848cc, air/oil-cooled, four-stroke, Boxer-twin, SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder.
Bmw R 1200 C Engine:
1170cc, air/oil-cooled, four-stroke, Boxer-twin, SOHC, 4 valves per cylinder.
Performance
R 1100 S Power Output:
Approx. 90-98 hp @ 7500-8700 rpm (depending on variant).
R 1200 C Power Output:
Approx. 61 hp @ 5000 rpm.
Fuel System
Injection System:
Bosch Motronic electronic fuel injection (EFI) with engine management system.
Ignition System
Ignition Type:
Electronic, ignition coil-per-plug or dual spark plugs per cylinder.
Lubrication
Oil System:
Wet sump, with oil cooler.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Gearbox Type:
5-speed or 6-speed sequential manual gearbox.
Optional
Clutch Type:
Single dry plate clutch (mechanical actuation).
Features
Drive System:
Shaft drive to rear wheel.
Fluid Specifications
Gearbox Oil Type:
Typically SAE 75W-90 or SAE 80W-90 GL-5 gear oil (refer to specific model year for exact spec).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
R 1100 S Typical Length:
Approx. 2150 mm (varies with windshield/fairing).
R 1200 C Typical Length:
Approx. 2260 mm.
Weights
R 1100 S Dry Weight:
Approx. 227 kg.
R 1200 C Dry Weight:
Approx. 247 kg.
Tires
R 1100 S Front Tire:
120/70 ZR 17
R 1100 S Rear Tire:
170/60 ZR 17
R 1200 C Front Tire:
100/90-18
R 1200 C Rear Tire:
140/80 R15
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
ABS Availability:
Optional BMW Integral ABS available on many models.
Active Features
Braking System:
Dual disc front brakes, single disc rear brake, hydraulic actuation. Brembo calipers common.
Passive Features
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, taillight, turn signals.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Instrumentation:
Analog tachometer and speedometer, LCD multi-function display for fuel level, odometer, trip meter, clock, and gear indicator.
Driver Assistance
ABS System:
BMW Integral ABS system provides combined braking and anti-lock functionality, enhancing safety.
Connectivity
Diagnostic Port:
On-board diagnostics (OBD) for accessing fault codes and real-time data via a specialized connector.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 km or annually, whichever comes first.
Valve Adjustment Interval:
Generally around 20,000 km intervals, though precise interval varies by model year and specific engine tune.
Brake Fluid Change:
Typically every 2 years or as recommended by mileage.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
Synthetic engine oil, typically 15W-50 or 20W-50 API SG/SH/SJ or higher (check manual for specific viscosity and API rating).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 3.0 - 4.0 liters (depending on model and filter change).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant (e.g., BMW coolant or equivalent), mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 brake fluid (check manual for exact specification, especially with ABS).
Known Issues
Hall Sender Unit:
Failure of Hall sender unit can cause intermittent or complete loss of spark/fuel injection.
Fuel Pump:
Fuel pump longevity can vary; replacement may be needed at higher mileage.
Electrical Connectors:
Corrosion or poor connections in wiring harnesses or connectors can lead to electrical gremlins.
Telelever Pivot:
Wear in the Telelever pivot bearings can lead to imprecise steering and clunking noises.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Motorrad Legacy:
BMW Motorrad has a long history dating back to the early 20th century, renowned for engineering innovation, quality, and robust Boxer engines.
Model Evolution
R Series Evolution:
The R 1100 series represented a significant technological leap from older air-cooled Boxers, introducing fuel injection, 4-valve heads, and advanced suspension (Telelever). The R 1200 C was a departure into the cruiser market, leveraging the Boxer platform with unique styling.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Germany (Berlin-Spandau plant).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
General Bmw Quality:
BMW motorcycles are consistently recognized for their engineering, durability, and rider comfort in various motorcycle publications and owner surveys.
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