🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ferrari Model: 360 Modena / 360 Spider Generation Generation Years: 1999-2005 Codes Chassis Codes: F131 (Modena), F131 EVO (Spider) 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: Iconic mid-engine V8 supercar, successor to the F355, known for its aluminum construction and F1-derived technology. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Porsche 911 (996), Lamborghini Gallardo, Aston Martin DB7 V12 Vantage, McLaren F1 (higher tier) Key Features Design: Pininfarina styling, aluminum spaceframe chassis, mid-engine layout. Performance: Exceptional handling, high-revving V8 engine, availability of F1-style paddle shift transmission. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Supported Languages: English, German, French, Italian Page Count Total Pages: 1428 Manual Type Type: Workshop Repair & Service Manual Format File Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: V8 Engine Overhaul, Tuning, Diagnostics, Fuel System, Ignition System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Exhaust System Transmission: F1 Gearbox (Automated Manual), Manual Gearbox, Clutch System, Differential, Drive Shafts Brakes: Hydraulic System, ABS, Brake Calipers, Discs, Pads, Parking Brake Suspension: Double Wishbone, Springs, Shock Absorbers, Anti-Roll Bars, Steering System (Hydraulic) Electrical: Wiring Diagrams, ECU Diagnostics, Lighting, Instrumentation, Power Windows, Central Locking, Audio System, Airbag System Bodywork: Chassis, Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Convertible Top (Spider), Interior Trim Fuel Tank System: Includes details on the hydraulic steering tank, its location, and removal/refill procedures (as per excerpt). Cooling System: Coverage for the oil cooling coil, its mounting to the radiator, and removal/refill procedures (as per excerpt). Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine Service, Fluid Changes, Filter Replacements, Belt Inspections/Replacement, Spark Plug Service, Brake Pad Replacement Troubleshooting: Diagnostic Fault Codes, Common Problems, System Analysis, Electrical Troubleshooting Repair: Engine Rebuild, Transmission Overhaul, Suspension Component Replacement, Electrical Component Repair, Body Panel Repair/Replacement Installation: Component Installation, Accessory Fitting Steering Wheel Adjustment: Detailed instructions for steering wheel height and depth adjustment, horn operation, and airbag module removal/installation (as per excerpt). Airbag Safety: Crucial safety precautions regarding the handling and disassembly of airbag modules, emphasizing ignition key and battery position (as per excerpt). Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (DIY Repair to Professional Level Diagnostics and Rebuilds) 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Quality: High-Quality PDF, Printable Searchability: Searchable Text Print Quality Print Capability: Printable for Garage Use Binding Type Binding: Digital Download (No Physical Binding) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: F131 Configuration: Mid-mounted, 90-degree V8 Displacement: 3.6 Liters (3586 cc) Bore X Stroke: 85.0 mm x 79.0 mm Compression Ratio: 11.0:1 Performance Horsepower: 400 PS (395 bhp / 294 kW) @ 7200 rpm Torque: 375 Nm (277 lb-ft) @ 5500 rpm Fuel System Induction: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI), Dry Sump Lubrication Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (95-98 RON recommended) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-Speed Manual Transaxle (initially) Optional Type: 6-Speed "F1" Automated Manual (with paddle shifters) Features F1 Gearbox Features: Electro-hydraulic clutch and gear actuation, multiple shift modes (Sport, Normal). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4485 mm (176.6 in) Width: 1909 mm (75.2 in) Height: 1213 mm (47.8 in) Wheelbase: 2600 mm (102.4 in) Weights Curb Weight Modena: Approx. 1450 kg (3197 lbs) Curb Weight Spider: Approx. 1540 kg (3395 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Data: Limited public crash test data due to low production volume and specialist market. Active Features Braking System: Ventilated discs all around, ABS Traction Control: ASR (Anti-Slip Regulation) Passive Features Airbags: Driver and Passenger Airbags (as standard) Construction: Aluminum spaceframe chassis with aluminum and composite body panels for enhanced rigidity and reduced weight. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory CD player/radio, often with optional premium sound systems. Limited integration with modern devices. Driver Assistance Traction Control: ASR (Anti-Slip Regulation) system to manage wheel spin. Connectivity Connectivity Features: Basic connectivity for the era; primarily for diagnostic tools. No built-in Bluetooth or USB connectivity. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Major Service: Typically every 12,000 miles or 2 years, with timing belt replacement recommended every 3-5 years or 30,000 miles, depending on conditions. (Refer to manual for exact intervals). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil: Refer to manual for specific API rating and viscosity (e.g., 0W-40 or 10W-40 synthetic often recommended). Capacity approx. 9.5 liters. Coolant: Ethylene glycol-based coolant with anti-corrosion additives. Capacity approx. 15 liters. Brake Fluid: DOT 4 or higher specification, low viscosity. Transmission Fluid Manual: GL-4 or GL-5 synthetic gear oil. Capacity approx. 3.0 liters. Transmission Fluid F1: Specialized hydraulic fluid for the F1 system. Refer to manual for exact specification and capacity. Separate hydraulic fluid reservoir for F1 system. Known Issues Common Problems: F1 clutch wear, aging of rubber hoses and seals, minor electrical gremlins, sticky interior plastics, exhaust manifold cracking (early models), potential head gasket issues if overheated. Technical Specs Spark Plugs: Refer to manual for specific NGK or equivalent part numbers and gap settings. Tire Sizes: Front: 215/40 ZR18, Rear: 275/40 ZR18 (Standard) Wheel Bolt Pattern: 5x108 Torque Specs: Wheel lug nuts: 110 Nm (81 lb-ft); Steering wheel screws (as per...