🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Holden Model: Commodore Generation Code: VK Production Years Covered: 1984-1986 Manual Product Name: Holden Commodore VK Workshop Manual Manual Type: OEM Service Manual / Workshop Manual 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Australian large family sedan/sedan and wagon market Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Ford Falcon (XD/XE/XF), Mitsubishi Sigma (GJ), Toyota Camry (V20), Nissan Pintara (U11) Key Features Body Styles: Sedan, Station Wagon, Berlina (Luxury Sedan), SS (Performance Sedan), SL/SLE (Standard/Luxury trims) Performance Variants: VK Commodore SS often featured 5.0L V8 engines Design Influence: Significant styling update from the VH Commodore, with a sleeker, more aerodynamic profile and updated interior. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Comprehensive service, repair, and maintenance for Holden Commodore VK models Page Count Total Pages: 456 Format File Format: Digital (PDF) File Size Size Mbytes: 31 Language Primary Language: English Quality Quality Grade: 1 Quality Comments: OEM standard, clear reproductions, includes preview of contents and sample pages 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine, Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Drivetrain, Transmission (Automatic & Manual) Chassis: Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering System, Braking System, Wheels & Tires Electrical: Ignition System, Charging System, Starting System, Lighting, Instruments, Gauges, Wiring Diagrams, Body Electrical Body: Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Bumpers, Interior Trim, Seating, Glass Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides for common faults, diagnostic procedures for all major systems Repair: Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all components and systems, including engine overhauls, transmission rebuilds, suspension component replacement, and body repairs Adjustments: Carburetor adjustment, ignition timing, brake adjustments, suspension alignment specifications Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY mechanics. Covers basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Readability: Searchable text, printable pages Print Quality Image Clarity: High resolution images and diagrams Binding Type Digital Format: PDF Paper Type Digital Equivalent: N/A (Digital) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Codes Common: RB30, LV2, L30, LB9, L69 (High Output 308 V8) Performance Displacement Options: 1.9L (3800cc V6 - less common for VK), 3.3L (202ci Inline-6), 4.2L (253ci V8), 5.0L (308ci V8) Horsepower Range: Approx. 100-115 hp (Inline-6) to 160-200+ hp (V8 variants) Torque Range: Approx. 150-170 Nm (Inline-6) to 300-350+ Nm (V8 variants) Fuel System Induction Types: Carbureted (Stromberg, Holley), Fuel Injection (Bosch L-Jetronic for some V6/V8 models) Maintenance Specs Spark Plug Type: Refer to manual for specific engine variants (e.g., Champion RN12YC, NGK BP5ES) Ignition Timing: Refer to manual, typically 8-12 degrees Before Top Dead Center (BTDC) at idle for V8s, less for inline-6 🔧 Transmission Standard Manual Transmission: 4-speed Muncie/ Saginaw (often on 6-cyl), 5-speed Getrag (often on 6-cyl and some V8s) Optional Automatic Transmission: 3-speed Turbo Hydramatic 350 (TH350), 3-speed Turbo Hydramatic 400 (TH400) (often for V8s), 4-speed Turbo Hydramatic 700R4 (4L60) becoming available Features Clutch Type: Dry single plate (manual) Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: GL-4 Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 80W-90) Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron II (or equivalent) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase Mm: 2811 Length Mm: 4731 Width Mm: 1710 Height Mm: 1390 (Sedan) Weights Tare Weight Kg Range: 1250-1450 (depending on engine and trim) Gross Vehicle Weight Kg: Varies by model, typically around 1800-2000 kg Wheels Tires Wheel Bolt Pattern: 5 x 105mm Standard Tire Size: Commonly 185/70 HR14 or 195/60 HR15 on higher trims/SS 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Australian Ancap Rating: Not available for this era (ANCAP established later) Active Features Braking System: Front Disc Brakes (Ventilated on V8s/SS), Rear Drum Brakes. Power assistance standard. Suspension Setup: Independent front suspension (McPherson strut), Live rear axle with Panhard rod and trailing arms Passive Features Seat Belts: Front and rear seat belts fitted as standard Rollover Protection: Reinforced roof structure (as per Australian design standards of the era) 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory fitted AM/FM radio with cassette player. Optional premium sound systems available on higher trims. Climate Control: Manual air conditioning and heating systems, with optional climate control on Berlina models. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional on higher specification models, particularly V8 variants. Trip Computer: Not typically fitted as standard in this era, but basic trip meters were common. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval Km: Typically every 10,000 km or 12 months (refer to manual for exact mileage based on operating conditions) Air Filter Replacement: Every 20,000 km or 12 months, or as needed based on dusty conditions Spark Plug Replacement: Every 30,000-40,000 km, depending on plug type and engine Coolant Flush: Every 24 months or 40,000 km Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Grade: SAE 15W-40 API SF/CD (or equivalent) for most engines. SAE 20W-50 might be recommended for high-performance V8s or hot climates. Check manual for specific engine type. Engine Oil Capacity Litres: Approx. 4.5 - 5.0 litres (depending on engine) Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based anti-freeze/anti-boil solution, typically a...
Troubleshooting guides for common faults, diagnostic procedures for all major systems
Repair:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all components and systems, including engine overhauls, transmission rebuilds, suspension component replacement, and body repairs
Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIY mechanics. Covers basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Readability:
Searchable text, printable pages
Print Quality
Image Clarity:
High resolution images and diagrams
Binding Type
Digital Format:
PDF
Paper Type
Digital Equivalent:
N/A (Digital)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Codes Common:
RB30, LV2, L30, LB9, L69 (High Output 308 V8)
Performance
Displacement Options:
1.9L (3800cc V6 - less common for VK), 3.3L (202ci Inline-6), 4.2L (253ci V8), 5.0L (308ci V8)
Horsepower Range:
Approx. 100-115 hp (Inline-6) to 160-200+ hp (V8 variants)
Torque Range:
Approx. 150-170 Nm (Inline-6) to 300-350+ Nm (V8 variants)
Fuel System
Induction Types:
Carbureted (Stromberg, Holley), Fuel Injection (Bosch L-Jetronic for some V6/V8 models)
Maintenance Specs
Spark Plug Type:
Refer to manual for specific engine variants (e.g., Champion RN12YC, NGK BP5ES)
Ignition Timing:
Refer to manual, typically 8-12 degrees Before Top Dead Center (BTDC) at idle for V8s, less for inline-6
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Manual Transmission:
4-speed Muncie/ Saginaw (often on 6-cyl), 5-speed Getrag (often on 6-cyl and some V8s)
Optional
Automatic Transmission:
3-speed Turbo Hydramatic 350 (TH350), 3-speed Turbo Hydramatic 400 (TH400) (often for V8s), 4-speed Turbo Hydramatic 700R4 (4L60) becoming available
Features
Clutch Type:
Dry single plate (manual)
Fluid Specifications
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 Gear Oil (e.g., SAE 80W-90)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron II (or equivalent)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase Mm:
2811
Length Mm:
4731
Width Mm:
1710
Height Mm:
1390 (Sedan)
Weights
Tare Weight Kg Range:
1250-1450 (depending on engine and trim)
Gross Vehicle Weight Kg:
Varies by model, typically around 1800-2000 kg
Wheels Tires
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5 x 105mm
Standard Tire Size:
Commonly 185/70 HR14 or 195/60 HR15 on higher trims/SS
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Australian Ancap Rating:
Not available for this era (ANCAP established later)
Active Features
Braking System:
Front Disc Brakes (Ventilated on V8s/SS), Rear Drum Brakes. Power assistance standard.
Suspension Setup:
Independent front suspension (McPherson strut), Live rear axle with Panhard rod and trailing arms
Passive Features
Seat Belts:
Front and rear seat belts fitted as standard
Rollover Protection:
Reinforced roof structure (as per Australian design standards of the era)
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory fitted AM/FM radio with cassette player. Optional premium sound systems available on higher trims.
Climate Control:
Manual air conditioning and heating systems, with optional climate control on Berlina models.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Optional on higher specification models, particularly V8 variants.
Trip Computer:
Not typically fitted as standard in this era, but basic trip meters were common.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval Km:
Typically every 10,000 km or 12 months (refer to manual for exact mileage based on operating conditions)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 20,000 km or 12 months, or as needed based on dusty conditions
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000-40,000 km, depending on plug type and engine
Coolant Flush:
Every 24 months or 40,000 km
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Grade:
SAE 15W-40 API SF/CD (or equivalent) for most engines. SAE 20W-50 might be recommended for high-performance V8s or hot climates. Check manual for specific engine type.
Engine Oil Capacity Litres:
Approx. 4.5 - 5.0 litres (depending on engine)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based anti-freeze/anti-boil solution, typically a 50/50 mix with water.
Timing chain wear (inline-6), oil leaks from rear main seal, tappet noise
Electrical Gremlins:
Degradation of wiring insulation over time, faulty ignition switches, issues with voltage regulators
Suspension Wear:
Worn ball joints, worn tie rod ends, sagging springs
Maintenance Schedule Highlight
Initial Service:
First service typically around 1,000-1,500 km or 1 month, focusing on oil and filter change, check of all fluid levels and bolts.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Holden History:
Holden is Australia's iconic automotive manufacturer, with a long history dating back to the early 20th century, particularly known for its large, rear-wheel-drive sedans and performance variants.
Model Evolution
Commodore Lineage:
The Commodore replaced the Holden Torana and was initially based on the Opel Rekord platform. The VK was the fourth generation of the Commodore, representing a significant styling and engineering update.
Vk Generation Development:
The VK was launched in March 1984, sharing its platform with the previous VH but featuring a distinct front-end design heavily influenced by the European Opel Rekord E2, a more aerodynamic profile, and updated interior.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Australia (General Motors-Holden's Plant, Elizabeth, South Australia)
Production Period:
March 1984 - February 1986
Notable Variants
Vk Ss:
The VK SS was a performance hero, often featuring the 5.0L V8 with a high-output option (L69 'Blue' V8 with 4-barrel carburetor and improved breathing), upgraded suspension, and distinctive body styling.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Journal Awards:
While specific awards for the VK are not as widely documented as modern vehicles, it was generally well-received for its styling and Australian suitability. It competed strongly in its class.
Ratings
Comparative Reviews:
Consistently reviewed as a comfortable and capable Australian-made vehicle, praised for its ride and handling balance, especially in performance variants.
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