🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Carnival Model Generation: First Generation (KV-II) Model Years Covered: 1999, 2000, 2001 Chassis Code: KV-II Body Style: Minivan 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact/Mid-size Minivan Target Market: Families seeking versatile and practical transportation. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Chrysler Voyager/Dodge Caravan, Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, Ford Windstar. Key Features Manual Advantage: Empowers owners to perform maintenance and repairs, saving costs and fostering self-sufficiency. Diy Benefits: Cost savings on labor, opportunity to acquire tools, and deepens understanding of vehicle mechanics. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Repair Service Manual Primary Language: English File Format: PDF Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete engine overhaul, including cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing belt replacement, and oil pump. Engine Management: Ignition system, fuel injection system, emission control systems, sensor diagnostics, and ECU troubleshooting. Transmission Manual: Manual transmission (if applicable for specific trims) repair, clutch replacement, and gearshift linkage adjustments. Transmission Automatic: Automatic transmission diagnosis, repair, fluid service, and torque converter replacement. Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive system, drive axles, CV joints, and differential maintenance and repair. Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, including struts, shock absorbers, control arms, ball joints, and bushings. Steering: Power steering system diagnosis and repair, steering rack and tie rod end replacement. Brakes: Front and rear brake systems (disc/drum), including brake pad/shoe replacement, caliper overhaul, rotor resurfacing/replacement, and brake bleeding. Electrical System: Comprehensive coverage of battery, charging system, starter motor, lighting systems, fuses, relays, and wiring diagrams. Climate Control: Air conditioning and heating system diagnosis, refrigerant service, blower motor replacement, and HVAC control unit troubleshooting. Body And Interior: Body panel repair, door mechanisms, interior trim removal and installation, seat adjustment, and glass replacement. Diagnostic Troubleshooting: Systematic diagnostic procedures and common fault finding for all major vehicle systems. Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid changes (oil, coolant, transmission fluid, brake fluid), filter replacements, and tune-ups. Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, repair, and installation for all major systems. Troubleshooting Guides: Diagnostic flowcharts and symptom-based troubleshooting for common vehicle issues. Specifications Data: Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, and electrical resistance values. Wiring Diagrams: Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, including power distribution, grounds, and component connections. Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Comprehensive workshop-level repair and service information. Level Of Detail: Detailed, step-by-step instructions with accompanying diagrams and illustrations for all procedures. Target Audience: Professional technicians and experienced DIY mechanics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Specifications File Quality: High-resolution, searchable PDF format with clear text and diagrams. Printable: Yes Searchable Text: Yes Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: V6 SOHC Displacement: 2.5 Liters (2493 cc) Bore X Stroke: 86.0 mm x 71.6 mm (approximate) Compression Ratio: 9.4:1 (approximate) Horsepower: 160 hp @ 5500 rpm (approximate, for early models) Torque: 217 Nm @ 3000 rpm (approximate, for early models) Performance Engine Code Common: G6A / KV6 (V6 variants) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Octane Rating: 87 Octane (Minimum) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic Optional Transmission Type Optional: 5-speed Manual (less common) Features Transmission Fluid Spec: Dexron III or equivalent (check manual for exact part number like Kia Part No. 00200-00101) Final Drive Ratio: Typically 4.267:1 (automatic transmission) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4700 mm (approximate) Width: 1890 mm (approximate) Height: 1650 mm (approximate) Wheelbase: 2800 mm (approximate) Weights Curb Weight: 1700 - 1850 kg (approximate, depending on configuration) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: 2300 kg (approximate) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Ratings: Specific ratings may vary by market and testing protocols. Consult official NHTSA data for definitive scores. Active Features ABS: Available Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on some trims. Traction Control: Traction Control System (TCS) was an option on later models. Passive Features Airbags: Frontal airbags for driver and passenger. Side airbags were less common or optional. Seatbelts: Three-point seatbelts for all seating positions, with pretensioners for front occupants. Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system compatibility. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Standard AM/FM stereo with cassette player and optional CD player. Speaker configurations vary by trim. Display Screen: Basic analog gauges and a central display for odometer and warning lights. No integrated infotainment screens in the modern sense. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Available as an option on higher trims. Connectivity Auxiliary Ports: No factory-installed USB or Bluetooth connectivity. Aftermarket solutions are common. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Engine Oil Change: Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (consult manual for specific conditions). Engine Oil Filter: Replace with every oil change. Part number examples: Kia 26300-35056 (check for specific fitment). Engine Air Filter: Inspect every 7,500 miles, replace as needed or every 15,000 miles....