🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Optima Year: 2014 Chassis Code: TF Generation Generation: Third Generation (TF) Generation Years: 2011-2015 Codes Internal Platform Code: Type TF 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size Sedan Usp: Stylish design, value for money, good fuel efficiency, and improving reliability. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Honda Accord, Toyota Camry, Ford Fusion, Hyundai Sonata, Chevrolet Malibu. Key Features Design: Distinctive 'tiger-nose' grille, sleek profile, European-inspired styling. Interior Appointments: Quality materials, user-friendly layout, available premium features. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Major Systems Covered: Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain, Steering, Suspension, Brakes, Electrical, HVAC, Body, Exterior, Interior, Diagnostics, Maintenance. Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1500+ Manual Type Manual Type: Comprehensive Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Detailed overhaul procedures for all engine variants, including cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing systems, lubrication, and cooling. Engine Electrical: Ignition system, fuel injection system, starting and charging system, sensors, actuators, ECU (Engine Control Unit) diagnosis and repair. Transmission Automatic: Complete service and repair for the automatic transmission, including hydraulic controls, torque converter, internal components, fluid service, and electronic control unit. Transmission Manual: Service and repair procedures for the manual transmission, including clutch, gearbox components, and shift mechanisms. Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive system, axles, CV joints, differential service and repair. Suspension: Front and rear suspension systems, including struts, shock absorbers, control arms, bushings, springs, and alignment specifications. Steering: Power steering system (hydraulic or electric), steering column, steering rack/gearbox, tie rod ends, and related components. Brakes: Front and rear disc brake systems, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), brake lines, calipers, pads, rotors, and bleeding procedures. Body And Interior: Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, glass, interior trim, seats, dashboard, and related components. Electrical System Chassis: Lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior lights), power windows, mirrors, door locks, wipers, horn, and comfort features. Climate Control: HVAC system (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning), blower motor, evaporator, condenser, refrigerant, and control modules. Infotainment And Audio: Radio, navigation system, speakers, antenna, and related wiring. Safety Systems Airbags And Seatbelts: Airbag system components, sensors, control module, and seatbelt mechanisms. Diagnostics Diagnostic Trouble Codes: Extensive listing and interpretation of OBD-II (On-Board Diagnostics) codes specific to the Kia Optima TF. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, cabin), fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, battery maintenance. Component Replacement: Detailed steps for replacing common wear items such as brake pads and rotors, spark plugs, belts, hoses, and bulbs. Major Repairs: Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacements, steering rack repair, brake system overhauls. Electrical Troubleshooting: Wiring diagrams, circuit testing, diagnostic procedures for electrical faults, component testing. Diagnostic Procedures: Step-by-step troubleshooting guides for common symptoms and issues, utilizing diagnostic tools. Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Comprehensive from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical diagnostics and bodywork repair. Diagrams And Illustrations: Includes numerous exploded views, schematic diagrams, wiring diagrams, and step-by-step illustrations for clarity. Torque Specifications: Precise torque values for all critical fasteners and components. Special Tools: Lists and descriptions of any specialized tools required for specific repair procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: Searchable PDF Print Quality Image Resolution: High-resolution for clear visibility of diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code 1: G4KC (2.4L Theta II GDI) Displacement 1: 2359 cc Cylinders 1: 4 Valvetrain 1: DOHC, 16 Valves (with CVVT) Horsepower 1: 199 hp @ 6300 rpm Torque 1: 181 lb-ft @ 4250 rpm Secondary Engine Engine Code 2: G4KH (2.4L Theta II MPI) Displacement 2: 2359 cc Horsepower 2: 175 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque 2: 169 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Tertiary Engine Engine Code 3: G4FD (1.7L U2 CRDi Diesel - Europe/Other Markets) Displacement 3: 1685 cc Horsepower 3: 134 hp @ 4000 rpm Torque 3: 235 lb-ft @ 1750-2500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery Gdi: Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) Fuel Delivery Mpi: Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 AKI minimum), Diesel (for diesel variants) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-speed Automatic (6AT) Optional Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 6-speed Manual (6MT) - Primarily for specific markets/trims Features Transmission Features: Sportmatic Shifter, Electronic Shifter Control, Lock-up Torque Converter. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 191.7 inches (4869 mm) Width: 72.1 inches (1831 mm) Height: 57.5 inches (1461 mm) Wheelbase: 110.0 inches (2794 mm) Front Track: 62.0 inches (1575 mm) Rear Track: 61.7 inches (1568 mm) Interior Front Headroom: 40.7 inches (1034 mm) Rear Headroom: 37.8 inches (960 mm) Front Legroom: 45.5 inches (1156 mm) Rear Legroom: 37.4 inches (950 mm) Cargo Cargo Volume: 15.4 cubic feet (436 L) Weights Curb Weight Min: 3240 lbs (1470 kg) Curb Weight Max: 3530 lbs (1601 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: 4477...