The 2009 Kia Soul is a subcompact crossover SUV, distinguished by its unique, boxy styling and practical, spacious interior. Introduced as a distinctive alternative to conventional hatchbacks and small SUVs, it targets urban dwellers and individuals seeking a blend of individuality and functionality. The Soul offers a choice between a 1.6L Gamma G4FC inline-4 engine producing 124 horsepower and a 2.0L Beta II G4GC inline-4 engine delivering 142 horsepower, both paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. Its engineering emphasizes value and versatility, supported by notable safety features including standard dual front, side-impact, and curtain airbags, as well as standard Anti-lock Braking System. This comprehensive factory service manual provides detailed information for the maintenance, repair, and diagnostics of your 2009 Kia Soul (AM chassis code). It covers all major systems, including powertrain, chassis, body, interior, and electrical components, offering step-by-step repair instructions, diagnostic procedures, and extensive wiring diagrams. Essential maintenance schedules, fluid specifications, and technical data are included to ensure optimal performance and longevity. Furthermore, this manual addresses common issues and provides guidance on necessary tools and equipment, empowering owners and technicians to effectively maintain and service the vehicle. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Soul Year: 2009 Market Segment: Subcompact Crossover SUV Codes Chassis Code: AM Vin Code: K 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment Positioning: The Kia Soul entered the market as a stylish and practical subcompact crossover, targeting younger buyers and those seeking an alternative to traditional hatchbacks and small SUVs. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Scion xB, Nissan Cube, Honda Fit, Ford Fiesta. Key Features Design Philosophy: Distinctive, boxy styling with a spacious and versatile interior, emphasizing individuality and practicality. Target Audience: Urban dwellers, young professionals, small families, individuals seeking a unique and functional vehicle. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Diagnostic Coverage: Comprehensive diagnostic procedures for all major systems. Repair Coverage: Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all components. Maintenance Coverage: Complete preventative maintenance schedules and procedures. Electrical Coverage: Extensive wiring diagrams and electrical troubleshooting. Bodywork Coverage: Body repair, panel replacement, and alignment procedures. Page Count Estimated Pages: Over 1000 pages (estimated based on typical full factory manuals for this class). Manual Type Type: Official Factory Service Manual / Workshop Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine, transmission, drivetrain, exhaust system. Chassis: Suspension, steering, brakes, wheels, tires. Body And Interior: Body panels, doors, windows, seats, trim, HVAC. Electrical And Electronics: ECU, sensors, lighting, audio, infotainment, comfort systems. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement. Engine Repair: Engine assembly/disassembly, cylinder head work, piston/ring replacement, timing belt/chain service. Transmission Repair: Transmission fluid service, clutch replacement, internal component repair (for manual and automatic variants). Brake Service: Brake pad/rotor replacement, caliper service, brake fluid flush, ABS system diagnostics. Suspension And Steering: Strut/shock replacement, ball joint service, tie rod end replacement, power steering system service. Electrical Troubleshooting: Wiring diagram interpretation, component testing, diagnostic trouble code (DTC) diagnosis. Technical Depth Depth: Full factory specification with detailed diagnostic trees and repair procedures. Rebuild Procedures: Covers complete engine and transmission rebuilds with torque specifications and clearances. Diagnostic Tools: Specifies necessary diagnostic tools and equipment, including scan tools. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Text-searchable PDF for quick information retrieval. Print Quality Printability: High-resolution, printable pages for easy at-home or shop use. Binding Type Digital Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Digital Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Option 1: 1.6L Gamma G4FC Inline-4 Displacement 1: 1591 cc Horsepower 1: 124 hp @ 6300 rpm Torque 1: 115 lb-ft @ 4200 rpm Engine Option 2 Engine Option 2: 2.0L Beta II G4GC Inline-4 Displacement 2: 1998 cc Horsepower 2: 142 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque 2: 137 lb-ft @ 4600 rpm Performance Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Fuel System Injection Type: Electronic Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI) Engine Management ECU Type: Kia Engine Control Unit (ECU) with diagnostic capabilities. Cooling System Coolant Capacity: Approximately 6.0 liters (6.3 US quarts) for 2.0L, 5.4 liters (5.7 US quarts) for 1.6L. Lubrication System Oil Type: API SM or higher, SAE 5W-20 recommended for both engines. Oil Capacity 1: 3.7 liters (3.9 US quarts) with filter for 1.6L Oil Capacity 2: 4.3 liters (4.5 US quarts) with filter for 2.0L 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type 1: 5-speed Manual Transmission (M5CF1 for 1.6L, M5GF1 for 2.0L) Optional Transmission Type 2: 4-speed Automatic Transmission (4AT-F4AEL for 1.6L, 4AT-F4AELF for 2.0L) Features Automatic Transmission Features: Electronically controlled, with overdrive. Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4, SAE 75W-85 Automatic Transmission Fluid: Kia Genuine ATF (or equivalent, e.g., SPIII) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4035 mm (158.9 in) Width: 1765 mm (69.5 in) Height: 1600 mm (63.0 in) Wheelbase: 2550 mm (100.4 in) Interior Passenger Volume: Approximately 2739 liters...
The 2009 Kia Soul is a subcompact crossover SUV, distinguished by its unique, boxy styling and practical, spacious interior. Introduced as a distinctive alternative to conventional hatchbacks and small SUVs, it targets urban dwellers and individuals seeking a blend of individuality and functionality. The Soul offers a choice between a 1.6L Gamma G4FC inline-4 engine producing 124 horsepower and a 2.0L Beta II G4GC inline-4 engine delivering 142 horsepower, both paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. Its engineering emphasizes value and versatility, supported by notable safety features including standard dual front, side-impact, and curtain airbags, as well as standard Anti-lock Braking System.
This comprehensive factory service manual provides detailed information for the maintenance, repair, and diagnostics of your 2009 Kia Soul (AM chassis code). It covers all major systems, including powertrain, chassis, body, interior, and electrical components, offering step-by-step repair instructions, diagnostic procedures, and extensive wiring diagrams. Essential maintenance schedules, fluid specifications, and technical data are included to ensure optimal performance and longevity. Furthermore, this manual addresses common issues and provides guidance on necessary tools and equipment, empowering owners and technicians to effectively maintain and service the vehicle.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Kia
Model:
Soul
Year:
2009
Market Segment:
Subcompact Crossover SUV
Codes
Chassis Code:
AM
Vin Code:
K
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Segment Positioning:
The Kia Soul entered the market as a stylish and practical subcompact crossover, targeting younger buyers and those seeking an alternative to traditional hatchbacks and small SUVs.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Scion xB, Nissan Cube, Honda Fit, Ford Fiesta.
Key Features
Design Philosophy:
Distinctive, boxy styling with a spacious and versatile interior, emphasizing individuality and practicality.
Target Audience:
Urban dwellers, young professionals, small families, individuals seeking a unique and functional vehicle.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Diagnostic Coverage:
Comprehensive diagnostic procedures for all major systems.
Repair Coverage:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all components.
Maintenance Coverage:
Complete preventative maintenance schedules and procedures.
Electrical Coverage:
Extensive wiring diagrams and electrical troubleshooting.
Bodywork Coverage:
Body repair, panel replacement, and alignment procedures.
Page Count
Estimated Pages:
Over 1000 pages (estimated based on typical full factory manuals for this class).
Manual Type
Type:
Official Factory Service Manual / Workshop Repair Manual
Full factory specification with detailed diagnostic trees and repair procedures.
Rebuild Procedures:
Covers complete engine and transmission rebuilds with torque specifications and clearances.
Diagnostic Tools:
Specifies necessary diagnostic tools and equipment, including scan tools.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Text-searchable PDF for quick information retrieval.
Print Quality
Printability:
High-resolution, printable pages for easy at-home or shop use.
Binding Type
Digital Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Digital Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Option 1:
1.6L Gamma G4FC Inline-4
Displacement 1:
1591 cc
Horsepower 1:
124 hp @ 6300 rpm
Torque 1:
115 lb-ft @ 4200 rpm
Engine Option 2
Engine Option 2:
2.0L Beta II G4GC Inline-4
Displacement 2:
1998 cc
Horsepower 2:
142 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque 2:
137 lb-ft @ 4600 rpm
Performance
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Fuel System
Injection Type:
Electronic Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI)
Engine Management
ECU Type:
Kia Engine Control Unit (ECU) with diagnostic capabilities.
Cooling System
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 6.0 liters (6.3 US quarts) for 2.0L, 5.4 liters (5.7 US quarts) for 1.6L.
Lubrication System
Oil Type:
API SM or higher, SAE 5W-20 recommended for both engines.
Oil Capacity 1:
3.7 liters (3.9 US quarts) with filter for 1.6L
Oil Capacity 2:
4.3 liters (4.5 US quarts) with filter for 2.0L
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type 1:
5-speed Manual Transmission (M5CF1 for 1.6L, M5GF1 for 2.0L)
Optional
Transmission Type 2:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (4AT-F4AEL for 1.6L, 4AT-F4AELF for 2.0L)
Features
Automatic Transmission Features:
Electronically controlled, with overdrive.
Fluid Specifications
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-85
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Kia Genuine ATF (or equivalent, e.g., SPIII)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
4035 mm (158.9 in)
Width:
1765 mm (69.5 in)
Height:
1600 mm (63.0 in)
Wheelbase:
2550 mm (100.4 in)
Interior
Passenger Volume:
Approximately 2739 liters (96.7 cu ft)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Seats Up:
Approximately 340 liters (12.0 cu ft)
Cargo Volume Seats Down:
Approximately 1360 liters (48.0 cu ft)
Weights
Curb Weight Min:
Approximately 1200 kg (2646 lbs)
Curb Weight Max:
Approximately 1300 kg (2866 lbs)
Wheels And Tires
Tire Size Standard:
195/65R15
Tire Size Optional:
205/55R16, 215/50R17
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5 x 114.3 mm (5 x 4.5 inches)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
5-Star
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
5-Star
NHTSA Side Impact Front Seat:
5-Star
NHTSA Side Impact Rear Seat:
4-Star
NHTSA Rollover Rating:
4-Star
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Traction Control:
Available Traction Control System (TCS)
Electronic Stability Control:
Available Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
Passive Features
Airbags Front:
Standard Dual Front Airbags
Airbags Side:
Standard Front Side-Impact Airbags
Airbags Curtain:
Standard Curtain Airbags (for front and rear passengers)
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 player with auxiliary input. Optional premium audio system with subwoofer and amplifier available on higher trims.
Connectivity Options:
Bluetooth hands-free connectivity available on select trims.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Available cruise control.
Convenience Features
Keyless Entry:
Available keyless entry system.
Power Windows Locks:
Standard power windows and door locks.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first. Severe driving conditions may require more frequent changes.
Engine Air Filter:
Inspect every 7,500 miles (12,000 km), replace as needed or every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
Cabin Air Filter:
Inspect every 7,500 miles (12,000 km), replace as needed or every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
Spark Plugs 1.6L:
Replace at 60,000 miles (96,000 km)
Spark Plugs 2.0L:
Replace at 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Inspect every 30,000 miles (48,000 km), replace approximately every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or as per severe conditions.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
Replace at 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or as needed.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze/coolant, pre-mixed 50/50 with deionized water.
Known Issues
Common Problem 1:
Some owners report premature wear of the front suspension components (struts, ball joints) due to the vehicle's design and typical usage patterns.
Common Problem 2:
Potential for condensation issues in the headlight assemblies, leading to fogging.
Common Problem 3:
Intermittent issues with interior electronics or infotainment systems in some units.
Filter Part Numbers
Oil Filter Example:
Fram PH10158 (or equivalent, e.g., Kia OEM 26300-35503)
Engine Air Filter Example:
Wix WA10040 (or equivalent, e.g., Kia OEM 28113-1H000)
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Focus:
Kia, as part of Hyundai Motor Group, has a history of producing affordable and increasingly stylish vehicles with a focus on value.
Model Evolution
First Generation:
The first generation Kia Soul (AM) was introduced for the 2009 model year, marking a significant departure into the subcompact crossover segment with a unique design.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Gwangmyeong, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Safety Award:
Achieved top safety ratings from NHTSA, demonstrating a strong commitment to occupant protection in its class.
Recognition Areas
Design Appreciation:
The Kia Soul was widely recognized for its distinctive and unconventional styling, appealing to a specific demographic and setting it apart from competitors.
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