🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mazda Model: CX-9 Year: 2016 Codes Chassis Code: TB17 Generation Generation: First Generation (2007-2015) / Second Generation (2016-Present) - This manual covers the beginning of the second generation. 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size Crossover SUV Target Audience: Families, individuals seeking a spacious and versatile vehicle. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Explorer, Chevrolet Traverse, Nissan Pathfinder. Key Features Design Philosophy: KODO - Soul of Motion design language, emphasizing flowing lines and dynamic presence. Differentiating Factors: Engaging driving dynamics (for an SUV), premium interior feel, available AWD, 3-row seating. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Complete A-Z Workshop Service Repair Model Variants: All Models and Trim Levels for 2016 CX-9 Page Count Estimated Pages: Over 2000 (estimated for comprehensive workshop manual) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine, Fuel System, Exhaust System, Cooling System, Lubrication System, Ignition System, Emission Control Drivetrain: Transmission (Automatic), Drivetrain Components (AWD/FWD), Axles, Driveshafts, Differentials Chassis: Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering System, Brakes (Hydraulic & Parking), Wheels & Tires Electrical: Engine Control Module (ECM), Body Control Module (BCM), Powertrain Control, Lighting, Instrumentation, Audio System, HVAC Controls, Power Accessories, Wiring Diagrams Body: Exterior Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Tailgate, Interior Trim, Seats, Glass, Locks, Wiper System Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled Maintenance (oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks), Inspections Troubleshooting: Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Symptom-based Diagnosis, Fault Finding Procedures Repair: Component Removal and Installation, Overhaul Procedures, Component Adjustment Diagnostics: Scan Tool Operation, Live Data Interpretation, Sensor Testing, Actuator Testing Specifications: Torque Specifications, Clearance Measurements, Alignment Procedures Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive: From basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical system diagnostics and body panel repair. Accuracy: Dealership Level: Equivalent to factory service manuals (FSM) used by certified technicians. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely searchable text for quick information retrieval. Print Quality Quality: High resolution for clear diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: PY-VPS Engine Type: 3.7L V6 (Naturally Aspirated) Displacement: 3726 cc Bore X Stroke: 95.5 mm x 86.4 mm Compression Ratio: 10.3:1 Valvetrain: DOHC, 24 Valves, Variable Valve Timing (VVT) Performance Horsepower: 273 hp @ 6250 rpm Torque: 269 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Regular Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-speed Automatic (Skyactiv-Drive) Gear Ratios: Refer to manual for specific ratios Optional Drivetrain: All-Wheel Drive (AWD) available on most trims. Features Transmission Fluid Type: Mazda Genuine ATF-FZ (or equivalent specified in manual) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 199.1 inches (5057 mm) Width: 78.4 inches (1991 mm) Height: 68.3 inches (1735 mm) Wheelbase: 113.0 inches (2870 mm) Ground Clearance: 8.1 inches (206 mm) Interior Seating Capacity: 7-passenger (2+3+2 configuration) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: 10.7 cubic feet (303 L) Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: 40.0 cubic feet (1130 L) Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row: 77.7 cubic feet (2198 L) Weights Curb Weight FWD: 4354 lbs (1975 kg) Curb Weight AWD: 4462 lbs (2024 kg) Towing Capacity: Up to 4500 lbs (2041 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: 5-Star (NHTSA ratings vary by specific configuration and year, check individual reports) IIHS Top Safety Pick: Likely rated well by IIHS, often achieving Top Safety Pick status. Active Features Stability Control: Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), Traction Control System (TCS) ABS: 4-wheel Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Brake Assist: Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Emergency Brake Assist (EBA) Driver Assistance Options: Blind Spot Monitoring (BSM), Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA), Lane Departure Warning System (LDWS), Smart City Brake Support (SCBS) (depending on trim) Passive Features Airbags: Front Airbags, Front Side-Impact Airbags, Side-Curtain Airbags (all rows) Seat Belts: 3-point ELR seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters. Child Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system for child seats. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Display Size: 7-inch touchscreen (standard on most trims). Connectivity: Bluetooth hands-free phone and audio streaming, USB and auxiliary inputs, Pandora, Stitcher, Aha integration. Navigation: Available optional factory navigation system. Driver Assistance Adaptive Cruise Control: Available (i-ACTIVSENSE package). Automatic Emergency Braking: Available (Smart City Brake Support - SCBS). Lane Keeping Assist: Available (Lane Departure Warning System - LDWS). Connectivity Smartphone Integration: No Apple CarPlay or Android Auto in the 2016 model year. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 7,500 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (using synthetic oil). Tire Rotation: Every 7,500 miles Cabin Air Filter: Recommended every 15,000-20,000 miles or annually. Engine Air Filter: Recommended every 30,000 miles or every two years. Transmission Fluid Change: Refer to manual; often 'lifetime' but service interval of 75,000-100,000 miles recommended for longevity. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type:...