The 2004 Sportsman 400 and 500 Hunter Edition All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs) represent a significant offering in the utility ATV market. Known for their ruggedness and versatility, these models were designed to excel in demanding conditions, particularly for hunting and general outdoor use. Key features include Independent Rear Suspension (IRS) for superior ride comfort, the Variable Transmission (PVT) with engine braking for controlled descents, and robust engine options available in 400cc and 500cc displacements. These ATVs were engineered to provide reliable performance and durability, making them a popular choice for those requiring a capable and dependable machine for work or recreation. This comprehensive workshop service repair manual provides detailed guidance for the maintenance and repair of your 2004 Sportsman 400 and 500 Hunter ATVs. It covers all essential systems, including the engine, drivetrain, transmission, suspension, steering, brakes, and electrical systems. Within its pages, you will find step-by-step procedures for routine maintenance, troubleshooting common issues, detailed technical specifications, and diagnostic information. This manual is an indispensable resource for owners, mechanics, and technicians seeking to ensure the optimal performance, longevity, and safe operation of their Sportsman ATV. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Polaris Model: Sportsman 400 / 500 Hunter Year: 2004 Vehicle Type: All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) Body Style: Hunter Edition 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Position: The Polaris Sportsman series has historically been a dominant force in the ATV market, known for its versatility, ruggedness, and rider comfort, particularly appealing to hunters and utility users. Competitive Analysis Competitive Analysis: Competed against other major utility ATV manufacturers such as Can-Am (Outlander), Yamaha (Grizzly), and Honda (Rancher/Foreman) in the mid-size to large displacement utility segment. Key Features Key Features: Independent Rear Suspension (IRS) for improved ride quality, Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) with engine braking, powerful engine options (400cc and 500cc), and the 'Hunter Edition' typically includes features like enhanced tires, racks, and possibly a winch or gun scabbard. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Areas: Comprehensive service and repair for 2004 Polaris Sportsman 400 and 500 Hunter ATVs Page Count Page Count: Not specified in product information, but implies extensive coverage typical of a complete workshop manual. Manual Type Manual Type: Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Systems Covered: Engine, drivetrain, transmission, suspension, steering, brakes, electrical system, fuel system, cooling system, exhaust system, chassis, bodywork, maintenance procedures, troubleshooting, diagnostic procedures. Procedures Included Procedures Included: Routine maintenance, scheduled servicing, disassembly, assembly, inspection, adjustment, repair, troubleshooting, component replacement, wiring diagrams, torque specifications, diagnostic flowcharts. Technical Depth Technical Depth: In-depth, covering from basic adjustments and fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnostics, and major component repairs. Suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: Digital (PDF) Print Quality Print Quality: Optimized for digital viewing and printing, featuring clear text, diagrams, and illustrations. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Primary Engine: Polaris 4-stroke, liquid-cooled, SOHC engine Engine Displacement Engine Displacement: 400cc (approx. 375cc actual) and 500cc (approx. 499cc actual) variants Bore X Stroke 400 Bore X Stroke 400: 68.5mm x 64.4mm (typical for this era) Bore X Stroke 500 Bore X Stroke 500: 94mm x 71mm (typical for this era) Compression Ratio 400 Compression Ratio 400: 10.0:1 (approx.) Compression Ratio 500 Compression Ratio 500: 9.0:1 (approx.) Horsepower 400 Horsepower 400: Estimated 25-30 HP Horsepower 500 Horsepower 500: Estimated 35-40 HP Torque 400 Torque 400: Estimated 25-30 lb-ft Torque 500 Torque 500: Estimated 35-40 lb-ft Fuel System Fuel System: Carbureted (likely Mikuni BSR series) Carburetor Size 400 Carburetor Size 400: 30mm (typical) Carburetor Size 500 Carburetor Size 500: 34mm (typical) Ignition System Ignition System: CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition) Cooling System Cooling System: Liquid-cooled with fan Spark Plug Type Spark Plug Type: NGK CR9EB (typical, verify with manual) 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard: Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) with Engine Braking Optional Optional: N/A for this model year and trim Drive System Drive System: Shaft drive, AWD (All-Wheel Drive) with automatic engagement Gear Selection Gear Selection: High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park Clutch Type Clutch Type: Centrifugal automatic clutch with drive and driven pulleys Transmission Fluid Type Transmission Fluid Type: Polaris Synthetic 2-Cycle Oil or equivalent SAE 10W-30 API SG, JASO MA (verify with manual) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Exterior Length: 81.1 inches (2060 mm) Exterior Width Exterior Width: 46 inches (1168 mm) Exterior Height Exterior Height: 47.1 inches (1196 mm) Wheelbase Wheelbase: 50.5 inches (1283 mm) Ground Clearance Ground Clearance: 11.25 inches (286 mm) Cargo Rack Capacity Front Cargo Rack Capacity Front: 100 lbs (45 kg) Cargo Rack Capacity Rear Cargo Rack Capacity Rear: 200 lbs (90 kg) Towing Capacity Towing Capacity: 1500 lbs (680 kg) Dry Weight Dry Weight: Approx. 600 lbs (272 kg) (varies slightly by...
The 2004 Sportsman 400 and 500 Hunter Edition All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs) represent a significant offering in the utility ATV market. Known for their ruggedness and versatility, these models were designed to excel in demanding conditions, particularly for hunting and general outdoor use. Key features include Independent Rear Suspension (IRS) for superior ride comfort, the Variable Transmission (PVT) with engine braking for controlled descents, and robust engine options available in 400cc and 500cc displacements. These ATVs were engineered to provide reliable performance and durability, making them a popular choice for those requiring a capable and dependable machine for work or recreation.
This comprehensive workshop service repair manual provides detailed guidance for the maintenance and repair of your 2004 Sportsman 400 and 500 Hunter ATVs. It covers all essential systems, including the engine, drivetrain, transmission, suspension, steering, brakes, and electrical systems. Within its pages, you will find step-by-step procedures for routine maintenance, troubleshooting common issues, detailed technical specifications, and diagnostic information. This manual is an indispensable resource for owners, mechanics, and technicians seeking to ensure the optimal performance, longevity, and safe operation of their Sportsman ATV.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Polaris
Model:
Sportsman 400 / 500 Hunter
Year:
2004
Vehicle Type:
All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV)
Body Style:
Hunter Edition
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Market Position:
The Polaris Sportsman series has historically been a dominant force in the ATV market, known for its versatility, ruggedness, and rider comfort, particularly appealing to hunters and utility users.
Competitive Analysis
Competitive Analysis:
Competed against other major utility ATV manufacturers such as Can-Am (Outlander), Yamaha (Grizzly), and Honda (Rancher/Foreman) in the mid-size to large displacement utility segment.
Key Features
Key Features:
Independent Rear Suspension (IRS) for improved ride quality, Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) with engine braking, powerful engine options (400cc and 500cc), and the 'Hunter Edition' typically includes features like enhanced tires, racks, and possibly a winch or gun scabbard.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Areas:
Comprehensive service and repair for 2004 Polaris Sportsman 400 and 500 Hunter ATVs
Page Count
Page Count:
Not specified in product information, but implies extensive coverage typical of a complete workshop manual.
In-depth, covering from basic adjustments and fluid changes to complete engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnostics, and major component repairs. Suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
Digital (PDF)
Print Quality
Print Quality:
Optimized for digital viewing and printing, featuring clear text, diagrams, and illustrations.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Primary Engine:
Polaris 4-stroke, liquid-cooled, SOHC engine
Engine Displacement
Engine Displacement:
400cc (approx. 375cc actual) and 500cc (approx. 499cc actual) variants
Bore X Stroke 400
Bore X Stroke 400:
68.5mm x 64.4mm (typical for this era)
Bore X Stroke 500
Bore X Stroke 500:
94mm x 71mm (typical for this era)
Compression Ratio 400
Compression Ratio 400:
10.0:1 (approx.)
Compression Ratio 500
Compression Ratio 500:
9.0:1 (approx.)
Horsepower 400
Horsepower 400:
Estimated 25-30 HP
Horsepower 500
Horsepower 500:
Estimated 35-40 HP
Torque 400
Torque 400:
Estimated 25-30 lb-ft
Torque 500
Torque 500:
Estimated 35-40 lb-ft
Fuel System
Fuel System:
Carbureted (likely Mikuni BSR series)
Carburetor Size 400
Carburetor Size 400:
30mm (typical)
Carburetor Size 500
Carburetor Size 500:
34mm (typical)
Ignition System
Ignition System:
CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition)
Cooling System
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled with fan
Spark Plug Type
Spark Plug Type:
NGK CR9EB (typical, verify with manual)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Standard:
Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) with Engine Braking
Optional
Optional:
N/A for this model year and trim
Drive System
Drive System:
Shaft drive, AWD (All-Wheel Drive) with automatic engagement
Gear Selection
Gear Selection:
High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park
Clutch Type
Clutch Type:
Centrifugal automatic clutch with drive and driven pulleys
Transmission Fluid Type
Transmission Fluid Type:
Polaris Synthetic 2-Cycle Oil or equivalent SAE 10W-30 API SG, JASO MA (verify with manual)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior Length
Exterior Length:
81.1 inches (2060 mm)
Exterior Width
Exterior Width:
46 inches (1168 mm)
Exterior Height
Exterior Height:
47.1 inches (1196 mm)
Wheelbase
Wheelbase:
50.5 inches (1283 mm)
Ground Clearance
Ground Clearance:
11.25 inches (286 mm)
Cargo Rack Capacity Front
Cargo Rack Capacity Front:
100 lbs (45 kg)
Cargo Rack Capacity Rear
Cargo Rack Capacity Rear:
200 lbs (90 kg)
Towing Capacity
Towing Capacity:
1500 lbs (680 kg)
Dry Weight
Dry Weight:
Approx. 600 lbs (272 kg) (varies slightly by model)
Fuel Capacity
Fuel Capacity:
3.25 US gallons (12.3 L)
Tire Size Front
Tire Size Front:
AT 25 x 8-12
Tire Size Rear
Tire Size Rear:
AT 25 x 10-12
Wheelbase Type
Wheelbase Type:
Standard wheelbase
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Ratings:
ATVs are not typically rated by agencies like NHTSA or IIHS; safety relies on operator adherence to safe riding practices and manufacturer recommendations.
Active Features
Active Features:
Engine braking system (part of PVT), all-wheel-drive engagement, powerful hydraulic disc brakes on all wheels.
Passive Features
Passive Features:
Handlebar handgrips, thumb throttle with safety cover, integrated floorboards with heel guards, headlights and taillight, stoplight.
Braking System
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment:
N/A (Basic utility ATV, focus on function over entertainment features)
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance:
None (Standard mechanical operation)
Connectivity
Connectivity:
N/A
Lighting
Lighting:
Dual front 35W headlights, 35W taillight/stoplight.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals Oil Change
Service Intervals Oil Change:
Every 100 hours or annually, whichever comes first (verify with manual).
Service Intervals Air Filter
Service Intervals Air Filter:
Inspect every 50 hours, clean or replace as needed (more frequently in dusty conditions).
Service Intervals Spark Plug
Service Intervals Spark Plug:
Inspect every 100 hours, replace as needed or at recommended interval (e.g., every 1,000-2,000 hours or 1-2 years).
Service Intervals Valve Adjustment
Service Intervals Valve Adjustment:
Every 100 hours or annually (crucial for engine performance).
Fluid Specifications Engine Oil
Fluid Specifications Engine Oil:
SAE 10W-30, API SG or higher, JASO MA certified synthetic (e.g., Polaris Synthetic 4-Stroke)
Fluid Capacities Engine Oil
Fluid Capacities Engine Oil:
Approximately 1.8 quarts (1.7 L) with filter change (verify with manual).
Fluid Specifications Coolant
Fluid Specifications Coolant:
50/50 mixture of ethylene glycol antifreeze and distilled water
Fluid Specifications Brake Fluid
Fluid Specifications Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid
Known Issues
Known Issues:
Common issues for this era can include starter solenoid failure, voltage regulator issues, carburetor gumming if not run regularly, and potential wear on suspension components over time. Clutch belt wear is also a regular maintenance item.
Filter Part Numbers Oil Filter
Filter Part Numbers Oil Filter:
Polaris 3089239 or 3088034 (verify with manual)
Filter Part Numbers Air Filter
Filter Part Numbers Air Filter:
Polaris 7080003 (verify with manual)
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Heritage:
Polaris Industries Inc. has been a pioneer in the powersports industry since its founding in 1954, known for innovation in snowmobiles, ATVs, and UTVs.
Model Evolution
Model Evolution:
The Sportsman line, introduced in 1993, revolutionized ATVs with its independent rear suspension (IRS) and continues to be a benchmark for comfort and utility. The 400 and 500 models were consistently popular mid-size utility options.
Production
Production:
Manufactured by Polaris Industries in the United States (Roseau, Minnesota and Spirit Lake, Iowa).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Recognitions:
The Polaris Sportsman line has consistently received positive reviews and recognition for its ride quality, performance, and utility capabilities throughout its production history.
Ratings
Ratings:
User reviews often praise its durability, comfortable ride, and capability in various terrain types. Specific industry awards for this 2004 model are not readily available but it was part of a highly successful and well-regarded product line.
Certifications
Certifications:
Meets all relevant EPA and CARB emissions standards for its model year.
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