🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Porsche Model: 928 S Generation Model Code: Model 90 Codes Engine Code Placeholder: Refer to specific model year documentation for exact engine codes (e.g., M28/41, M28/43 for later S models) 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Luxury Grand Tourer (GT) Target Audience: Affluent buyers seeking performance, comfort, and advanced engineering Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Ferrari 400 GT, Maserati Quattroporte, Jaguar XJ-S, Mercedes-Benz SEC Coupe Key Features Unique Selling Proposition: Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive V8 configuration with a transaxle for optimal weight distribution, advanced technology for its era Manual Value Proposition: Empowers owners and technicians to efficiently diagnose and repair complex electrical issues, saving significant labor costs. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Focus: Electrical System Troubleshooting and Repair Secondary Focus: Wiring Diagrams, Component Identification, Electrical Component Functionality Page Count Estimated Pages: 100-250 (typical for a comprehensive wiring diagram manual of this era and complexity) Manual Type Type: Wiring Diagram Manual / Electrical Troubleshooting Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Likely Print or High-Quality Scan PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain Electrical: Engine Control Unit (ECU) wiring, Fuel Injection system, Ignition system, Starter system, Alternator system Chassis Electrical: Lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), Horn, Wipers and Washers, Power Mirrors, Power Antenna Comfort Convenience: Climate Control (HVAC), Power Seats, Power Windows, Central Locking System, Power Sunroof (if applicable), Cruise Control Instrumentation Gauges: Speedometer, Tachometer, Fuel Gauge, Oil Pressure Gauge, Temperature Gauge, Warning Lights Audio Entertainment: Factory Radio/Cassette Player wiring, Speaker wiring (may be basic) Safety Features: ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) wiring, Airbag system wiring (if applicable to Model 90) Procedures Included Troubleshooting: Step-by-step electrical fault diagnosis based on symptoms, logic charts, and component testing Repair: Guidance on replacing faulty electrical components, repairing wiring harness damage, and connector pin-outs Component Testing: Resistance, voltage, and continuity testing procedures for various electrical components Wiring Harness Repair: Techniques for identifying and repairing breaks, shorts, and corrosion within wiring harnesses Technical Depth Depth: Advanced Electrical Diagnostics, Component-Level Troubleshooting, System Schematics User Level: Suitable for experienced DIY enthusiasts and professional automotive technicians with basic electrical knowledge 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: Likely PDF (searchable text and high-resolution diagrams) Print Quality Diagram Clarity: High resolution for clear identification of wires, connectors, and components Binding Type Physical Binding: If printed: Spiral-bound or saddle-stitched for lay-flat usability Paper Type Physical Paper: If printed: Heavy-duty, glossy paper stock to withstand workshop environments ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Configuration: V8 Displacement: 4.7 Liters (for early 'S' models), 5.0 Liters (for later 'S' models, including Model 90) Bore X Stroke: Refer to specific engine code documentation for precise measurements. Performance Horsepower Approx: Approx. 306 hp (225 kW) for 4.7L, Approx. 292 hp (215 kW) for 5.0L (DIN ratings) Torque Approx: Approx. 290 lb-ft (393 Nm) for 4.7L, Approx. 305 lb-ft (414 Nm) for 5.0L Fuel System Injection Type: Bosch L-Jetronic or Motronic fuel injection Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline Engine Management ECU Type: Bosch Motronic (specific model dependent) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 4-Speed Automatic (Tiptronic introduced later, but typically not on 'Model 90') Optional Type: 5-Speed Manual (less common, often in earlier or European models) Features Transaxle Layout: Rear-mounted transaxle for 50/50 weight distribution Transmission Fluid Type Placeholder: Refer to manual for specific approved ATF (e.g., Dexron II or equivalent) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Approx: 177.7 inches (4514 mm) Width Approx: 71.5 inches (1816 mm) Height Approx: 50.2 inches (1275 mm) Weights Curb Weight Approx: 3600-3800 lbs (1633-1724 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Data: Data specific to Model 90 may be limited; consult NHTSA or equivalent for general 928 data. Active Features ABS: Standard on 'S' models, with specific wiring and control module coverage Traction Control: Optional or standard on later models, check specific year features Passive Features Airbags: Driver-side airbag typically standard on Model 90; passenger airbag optional or not present on earlier Model 90 variants. Seatbelts: Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Typically a high-quality factory cassette/radio system. Wiring diagrams will cover power, speakers, and antenna functions. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Integrated cruise control system with associated electrical controls and actuators. Connectivity Early Automation: Features like power windows, locks, seats, and sunroof represent early forms of automotive automation with dedicated wiring. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 7,500-10,000 miles (12,000-16,000 km) or annually, whichever comes first. Major Service Interval: Timing belt replacement every 30,000-50,000 miles (48,000-80,000 km) or as specified by Porsche. Electrical system checks recommended annually. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type Placeholder: Refer to manual for specific viscosity (e.g., 15W-50 or 20W-50) and API classification. Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors (Porsche recommended mix). Brake Fluid Type: DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 recommended, check manual for specific Porsche approval. Known Issues Electrical Gremlins: Common issues include aging wiring insulation, failing relays, corroded ground points, and...
Factory Radio/Cassette Player wiring, Speaker wiring (may be basic)
Safety Features:
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) wiring, Airbag system wiring (if applicable to Model 90)
Procedures Included
Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step electrical fault diagnosis based on symptoms, logic charts, and component testing
Repair:
Guidance on replacing faulty electrical components, repairing wiring harness damage, and connector pin-outs
Component Testing:
Resistance, voltage, and continuity testing procedures for various electrical components
Wiring Harness Repair:
Techniques for identifying and repairing breaks, shorts, and corrosion within wiring harnesses
Technical Depth
Depth:
Advanced Electrical Diagnostics, Component-Level Troubleshooting, System Schematics
User Level:
Suitable for experienced DIY enthusiasts and professional automotive technicians with basic electrical knowledge
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Digital Format:
Likely PDF (searchable text and high-resolution diagrams)
Print Quality
Diagram Clarity:
High resolution for clear identification of wires, connectors, and components
Binding Type
Physical Binding:
If printed: Spiral-bound or saddle-stitched for lay-flat usability
Paper Type
Physical Paper:
If printed: Heavy-duty, glossy paper stock to withstand workshop environments
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Configuration:
V8
Displacement:
4.7 Liters (for early 'S' models), 5.0 Liters (for later 'S' models, including Model 90)
Bore X Stroke:
Refer to specific engine code documentation for precise measurements.
Performance
Horsepower Approx:
Approx. 306 hp (225 kW) for 4.7L, Approx. 292 hp (215 kW) for 5.0L (DIN ratings)
Torque Approx:
Approx. 290 lb-ft (393 Nm) for 4.7L, Approx. 305 lb-ft (414 Nm) for 5.0L
Fuel System
Injection Type:
Bosch L-Jetronic or Motronic fuel injection
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline
Engine Management
ECU Type:
Bosch Motronic (specific model dependent)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
4-Speed Automatic (Tiptronic introduced later, but typically not on 'Model 90')
Optional
Type:
5-Speed Manual (less common, often in earlier or European models)
Features
Transaxle Layout:
Rear-mounted transaxle for 50/50 weight distribution
Transmission Fluid Type Placeholder:
Refer to manual for specific approved ATF (e.g., Dexron II or equivalent)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length Approx:
177.7 inches (4514 mm)
Width Approx:
71.5 inches (1816 mm)
Height Approx:
50.2 inches (1275 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight Approx:
3600-3800 lbs (1633-1724 kg)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Data:
Data specific to Model 90 may be limited; consult NHTSA or equivalent for general 928 data.
Active Features
ABS:
Standard on 'S' models, with specific wiring and control module coverage
Traction Control:
Optional or standard on later models, check specific year features
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver-side airbag typically standard on Model 90; passenger airbag optional or not present on earlier Model 90 variants.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Typically a high-quality factory cassette/radio system. Wiring diagrams will cover power, speakers, and antenna functions.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Integrated cruise control system with associated electrical controls and actuators.
Connectivity
Early Automation:
Features like power windows, locks, seats, and sunroof represent early forms of automotive automation with dedicated wiring.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500-10,000 miles (12,000-16,000 km) or annually, whichever comes first.
Major Service Interval:
Timing belt replacement every 30,000-50,000 miles (48,000-80,000 km) or as specified by Porsche. Electrical system checks recommended annually.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type Placeholder:
Refer to manual for specific viscosity (e.g., 15W-50 or 20W-50) and API classification.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors (Porsche recommended mix).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 recommended, check manual for specific Porsche approval.
Known Issues
Electrical Gremlins:
Common issues include aging wiring insulation, failing relays, corroded ground points, and intermittent issues with comfort electronics. The manual is crucial for these.
Fuel System Components:
Fuel pump, injectors, and associated wiring can be points of failure.
Cooling System Electrical:
Fan motors, thermoswitches, and relays are critical electrical components that require regular inspection.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer:
Porsche AG
Model Evolution
Introduction Year:
1978 (for original 928)
S Model Introduction:
1980 (928 S)
Model 90 Era:
Represents a late-stage development of the 928 S series, circa 1987-1991 model years, often featuring 5.0L engine and updated electronics.
Production
Production Span:
1978-1995 (for the 928 range)
Manufacturing Location:
Stuttgart-Zuffenhausen, Germany
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Excellence:
The Porsche 928 was recognized for its advanced engineering and performance, winning European Car of the Year in 1978.
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