🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: SsangYong Model: Korando Generation: First Generation (DJ/K5) Model Years Covered: 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Codes Chassis Codes: DJ, K5 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact SUV/Off-Road Vehicle Key Appeal: Rugged styling, off-road capability, value for money Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Jeep Wrangler (earlier models), Toyota RAV4, Honda CR-V, Mitsubishi Pajero/Montero Sport Key Features Vehicle Attributes: Body-on-frame construction, available 4WD, robust and simple design Manual Value Proposition: Provides comprehensive repair and maintenance guidance equivalent to factory service manuals, enabling owners to perform extensive work themselves. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Focus: Repair and Maintenance Target Audience: Professional Technicians and Experienced DIY Mechanics Page Count Estimated Page Count: Varies by specific edition, typically comprehensive (e.g., 1000+ pages) Manual Type Type: Repair Service Manual (Workshop Manual) Language Language: English Format Digital Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine Mechanical, Fuel System, Ignition System, Exhaust System, Cooling System, Lubrication System Drivetrain: Transmission (Manual & Automatic), Transfer Case, Drive Axles, Differentials Chassis: Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering System, Brakes (Hydraulic & Parking), Wheels & Tires Electrical: Starting System, Charging System, Lighting System, Instrumentation, Body Electrical, Powertrain Control Module (PCM), Chassis Control Module (CCM), Audio System Body: Body Structure, Exterior Panels, Interior Trim, Doors, Windows, Seats, HVAC System Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled Maintenance, Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks & Top-offs Repair: Component Disassembly, Reassembly, Troubleshooting, Component Replacement Diagnostics: Fault Code Diagnosis, Circuit Testing, Component Testing Specifications: Torque Specifications, Clearances, Fluid Capacities, Electrical Resistance Values Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to advanced engine and transmission overhauls, including detailed wiring diagrams and diagnostic procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Print Quality Printability: Full Printable Zoom Capability: Zoom IN/OUT Enabled Binding Type Binding Type: Digital Download (No physical binding) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital) Delivery Delivery Method: Instant Download Requirements Software Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (or equivalent unzipping software) Operating System Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Inline-4 Cylinder, SOHC (likely M16 or M15 series) Displacement: Typically 2.0L (1998cc) or 2.3L (2295cc) Performance Horsepower Range: Approx. 120-140 HP (depending on engine variant) Torque Range: Approx. 170-190 Nm (depending on engine variant) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Cooling System Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based coolant (refer to manual for specific specification, e.g., G11 or G12) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Type: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission Features Drive Modes: 2WD (Rear Wheel Drive), 4WD (Part-time 4WD with selectable 2H/4H/4L) Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: GL-4 or GL-5 Gear Oil (refer to manual for viscosity, e.g., 75W-90) Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron III or equivalent (refer to manual for specific type) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approximately 4,500 - 4,700 mm (depending on body style) Width: Approximately 1,800 - 1,840 mm Height: Approximately 1,700 - 1,770 mm Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 1,700 - 1,900 kg Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Refer to vehicle data plate 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Ratings: Limited official ratings available for this era and region. Generally considered robust for its class, but lacks modern advanced safety features. Active Features Braking System: Front Disc, Rear Drum (some later models or higher trims may have rear discs) ABS: Optional on some models, standard on higher trims in later years. Passive Features Airbags: Driver and Passenger Airbags (standard on most models within this timeframe) Seatbelts: Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory-installed AM/FM radio with CD player and/or cassette tape player. Basic speaker setup. Dashboard Features: Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer, fuel level, engine temperature. Warning lights for various systems. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional on higher trim levels. Connectivity Auxiliary Input: Typically not available. Aftermarket solutions required for modern device connectivity. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 7,500 - 10,000 km or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact specification). Air Filter Replacement: Every 20,000 - 30,000 km or annually. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 40,000 - 60,000 km (depending on plug type). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Grade: API SG/SH or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (refer to manual for specific viscosity and capacity, typically ~4.5-5.5 liters). Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for precise specification). Power Steering Fluid: ATF Dexron II/III or specific power steering fluid (refer to manual). Known Issues Common Wear Items: Clutch wear (manual transmission), brake components, suspension bushings, exhaust system corrosion. Electrical Gremlins: Occasional issues with wiring harnesses, grounding points, and sensor failures common in vehicles of this age. Engine Management: Potential for ignition coil failure, oxygen sensor degradation, and fuel injector clogging. Transfer Case Issues: Rattling noises or difficulty engaging 4WD can indicate issues with the transfer case linkage or internal components. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Founder: Founded...
Starting System, Charging System, Lighting System, Instrumentation, Body Electrical, Powertrain Control Module (PCM), Chassis Control Module (CCM), Audio System
Body:
Body Structure, Exterior Panels, Interior Trim, Doors, Windows, Seats, HVAC System
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to advanced engine and transmission overhauls, including detailed wiring diagrams and diagnostic procedures.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
PDF
Print Quality
Printability:
Full Printable
Zoom Capability:
Zoom IN/OUT Enabled
Binding Type
Binding Type:
Digital Download (No physical binding)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital)
Delivery
Delivery Method:
Instant Download
Requirements
Software Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (or equivalent unzipping software)
Operating System Compatibility:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Inline-4 Cylinder, SOHC (likely M16 or M15 series)
Displacement:
Typically 2.0L (1998cc) or 2.3L (2295cc)
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approx. 120-140 HP (depending on engine variant)
Torque Range:
Approx. 170-190 Nm (depending on engine variant)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Cooling System
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based coolant (refer to manual for specific specification, e.g., G11 or G12)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Type:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission
Features
Drive Modes:
2WD (Rear Wheel Drive), 4WD (Part-time 4WD with selectable 2H/4H/4L)
Fluid Specifications
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 or GL-5 Gear Oil (refer to manual for viscosity, e.g., 75W-90)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron III or equivalent (refer to manual for specific type)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approximately 4,500 - 4,700 mm (depending on body style)
Width:
Approximately 1,800 - 1,840 mm
Height:
Approximately 1,700 - 1,770 mm
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approximately 1,700 - 1,900 kg
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Refer to vehicle data plate
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Ratings:
Limited official ratings available for this era and region. Generally considered robust for its class, but lacks modern advanced safety features.
Active Features
Braking System:
Front Disc, Rear Drum (some later models or higher trims may have rear discs)
ABS:
Optional on some models, standard on higher trims in later years.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and Passenger Airbags (standard on most models within this timeframe)
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory-installed AM/FM radio with CD player and/or cassette tape player. Basic speaker setup.
Dashboard Features:
Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer, fuel level, engine temperature. Warning lights for various systems.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Optional on higher trim levels.
Connectivity
Auxiliary Input:
Typically not available. Aftermarket solutions required for modern device connectivity.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 - 10,000 km or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact specification).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 20,000 - 30,000 km or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 40,000 - 60,000 km (depending on plug type).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Grade:
API SG/SH or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (refer to manual for specific viscosity and capacity, typically ~4.5-5.5 liters).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for precise specification).
Power Steering Fluid:
ATF Dexron II/III or specific power steering fluid (refer to manual).
Occasional issues with wiring harnesses, grounding points, and sensor failures common in vehicles of this age.
Engine Management:
Potential for ignition coil failure, oxygen sensor degradation, and fuel injector clogging.
Transfer Case Issues:
Rattling noises or difficulty engaging 4WD can indicate issues with the transfer case linkage or internal components.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Founder:
Founded in 1954 as Ha Dong-hwan Motor Company, later became SsangYong Motor Company.
Specialization:
Known for producing SUVs, trucks, and special-purpose vehicles.
Model Evolution
Korando Lineage:
The Korando nameplate has a long history, with the first generation (DJ/K5) being a significant iteration that aimed to modernize the brand's SUV offering.
Design Influence:
Shares design cues and mechanical components with earlier Korando models and potentially some Mercedes-Benz technology through historical partnerships.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
South Korea
Production Period:
The first-generation Korando was produced from 1983, with the models covered by this manual representing a later facelift/update of this platform.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Market Perception:
Often recognized for its robust build and off-road prowess relative to its price point, rather than outright performance or luxury accolades.
Industry Awards:
No significant industry awards are widely documented for this specific model year in major markets. Its strength lies in utility and durability.
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