🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Volvo Model: 240 Year: 1990 Generation Series: Volvo 200 Series (240/245/244/242) Codes Chassis Code: P240 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact/Mid-size Sedan/Wagon, known for safety and durability Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Mercedes-Benz W124 series, Audi 100, BMW 3 Series (E30), Saab 900, Ford Sierra, Opel Rekord Key Features Brand Philosophy: Emphasis on safety, reliability, and robust engineering, characteristic of Volvo's reputation 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: 1990 Volvo 240 Series Body Styles: Sedan (244), Wagon (245), Coupe (242) Page Count Approximate Pages: 300-350 Manual Type Type: Owner's Manual / Owner's Handbook Language Language: English Format Format: Printed Booklet 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine operation, fuel system, cooling system, exhaust system, ignition system Drivetrain: Transmission operation (automatic and manual), clutch system, driveshafts, differential Chassis: Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (including ABS where applicable) Electrical: Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments and controls, fuses, basic wiring diagrams for common circuits Body And Interior: Doors, windows, seats, climate control (HVAC), sound system, dashboard features Procedures Included Operation: Starting and driving, parking, using controls and instruments, climate control operation, audio system usage Maintenance: Checking fluid levels, tire pressure checks, basic cleaning, windshield wiper blade replacement, bulb replacement, jump starting, changing a flat tire Troubleshooting: Indicator lights explanation, basic problem diagnosis (e.g., engine won't start, overheating), fuse identification and replacement Technical Depth Depth: Owner-level operation and basic maintenance; not a full service or repair manual 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Quality: N/A (Printed Product) Print Quality Print Type: Standard offset printing Binding Type Binding: Saddle-stitched or perfect bound Paper Type Paper Stock: Glossy or matte paper, typically 80-100 gsm ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Gasoline: B230F (2.3L SOHC Inline-4) Engine Description: Naturally aspirated, cast iron block, aluminum alloy head, fuel injected Performance Horsepower Gasoline: Approx. 114-116 hp @ 5000-5200 rpm (depending on emissions equipment) Torque Gasoline: Approx. 130-135 lb-ft @ 2500-3000 rpm Fuel System Injection System: Bosch L-Jetronic or Motronic fuel injection Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane (87 AKI) Engine Code Diesel Engine Code Diesel Variants: D24 (2.4L SOHC Inline-5 Diesel - less common in North America) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 4-speed Manual (M46 Overdrive) Optional Transmission Type Optional: 3-speed or 4-speed Automatic (AW71) Features Overdrive Gear: Included in M46 manual transmission for fuel efficiency 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Sedan: Approx. 186 inches (4724 mm) Width: Approx. 67.7 inches (1720 mm) Height Sedan: Approx. 55.7 inches (1415 mm) Wheelbase: Approx. 104.1 inches (2645 mm) Cargo Cargo Volume Sedan: Approx. 16.7 cu ft (473 L) Cargo Volume Wagon: Approx. 77.7 cu ft (2199 L) with rear seats folded Weights Curb Weight Sedan: Approx. 2900-3100 lbs (1315-1406 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Approx. 4200-4400 lbs (1905-2000 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rollover Rating: 4-star (estimated for the era) Active Features ABS: Optional on some models/trims Traction Control: Not typically available on 1990 models Passive Features Airbags: Driver's side airbag standard on most 1990 models Seatbelts: Three-point inertia-reel front and rear seatbelts, integrated rear shoulder belts Rollover Protection: Reinforced body structure, strong pillars, designed for crashworthiness Impact Protection: Crumple zones front and rear, energy-absorbing steering column, side-impact beams 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory-installed AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player Speakers: Typically 4-6 speakers Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional on most models Connectivity Bluetooth Or Usb: Not available on original factory equipment 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 6 months Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months Spark Plug Replacement: Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) Timing Belt Replacement: Timing chain driven engine; no belt replacement required. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 recommended Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, 50/50 mix with distilled water Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 Transmission Fluid Automatic: ATF Dexron III or equivalent Transmission Fluid Manual: SAE 75W-90 or 75W-85 GL-4 gear oil Known Issues Common Wear Items: Bushings (control arm, sway bar), ball joints, fuel pump, radiator, starter motor, ignition components (coil, distributor cap/rotor) Common Electrical: Failing door lock actuators, intermittent gauge function, fuel pump relay issues Engine Common Points: LH-Jetronic fuel injection system can be sensitive to vacuum leaks; LH 2.4 ECU common. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Volvo Legacy: Founded in Sweden, known for pioneering automotive safety innovations and robust construction Model Evolution 200 Series Launch: Launched in 1974, the 240 series represented a significant evolution from the 140 series, emphasizing safety, durability, and utilitarian design. 240 Lifespan: Produced from 1974 to 1993, making it one of Volvo's longest-running and most iconic models. Production Manufacturing Locations: Primarily Belgium, Sweden, and Canada Production Volume: Over 2.8 million 200 series vehicles produced globally. 🏆 Awards & Recognition Recognitions Safety Awards:...