🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Holden Model: Commodore Generation: VP Production Years: 1991-1993 Market Segment: Full-size car 👋 Introduction Market Market Position: The Holden Commodore VP series was a significant model in the Australian automotive market, known for its blend of performance, comfort, and practicality. This manual caters to owners and mechanics needing comprehensive support for this era of Australian-made Holden vehicles. Competitive Analysis Competitors At Time: Ford Falcon EA/EB/ED, Toyota Camry (larger variants), Mitsubishi Magna TF/TH. Key Features Manual Value Proposition: Provides comprehensive service and repair information, enabling users to perform a wide range of maintenance and repair tasks, reducing reliance on external repair services and empowering owners with detailed knowledge. User Benefit: Empowers owners and mechanics with the ability to diagnose, maintain, and repair the vehicle, potentially saving significant costs on professional servicing and enabling a deeper understanding of the vehicle's mechanics. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Language: English Coverage Areas: General Information, Engine, Clutch, Gearbox, Propeller Shafts, Rear Axles, Front Axle, Front and Rear Suspensions, Wheels and Tyres, Steering System, Brakes, Bodywork and Chassis Frame, Maintenance, Electric/Electronic System Format Manual Type: Service and Repair Manual Format: PDF File Delivery: Downloadable Illustrations: Step-by-step illustrated repair procedures Page Count Estimated Page Count: Varies by manual provider, but typically several hundred pages for a comprehensive service manual. 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Systems Covered: Engine mechanical, powertrain (clutch, gearbox, driveline), suspension, steering, braking, electrical systems, bodywork, chassis, heating and air conditioning Procedures Procedures Included: Diagnostic procedures, troubleshooting, routine maintenance, repair procedures, component overhaul, wiring diagrams, component specifications Depth Technical Depth: Dealer-level instructional guides for basic repairs to complex overhauls, including mechanical and electrical system repairs. Technical Depth Diagnostic Tools: Covers diagnostic procedures that can be performed with common hand tools and basic electrical testers, as well as references to factory diagnostic equipment codes if applicable for the era. Systems Covered Electric Electronic System Details: Covers wiring diagrams for all major systems including lighting, ignition, starting, charging, fuel injection, instruments, wipers, washers, HVAC, and power accessories. Procedures Included Troubleshooting Methods: Detailed troubleshooting charts and symptom-based diagnostic guides for common problems. 📊 Manual Specifications File File Format: PDF Print Quality: High (suitable for printing pages) Searchable: Likely searchable if digitally generated PDF, but not explicitly stated. Portability: Highly portable and accessible on various digital devices. Usage Compatibility: All Windows Operating Systems, smartphones, and tablets capable of opening PDF files. Installation Required: No installation required, operates directly from PDF reader. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Options: 3.8L V6 (VN/VP V6), 5.0L V8 (VN/VP V8) Performance Typical V6 Output: Approx. 125-130 kW (168-174 hp), Torque: Approx. 290-300 Nm (214-221 lb-ft) Typical V8 Output: Approx. 165 kW (221 hp), Torque: Approx. 370-380 Nm (273-280 lb-ft) Fuel System Fuel Injection: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) for both V6 and V8 engines. Engine Codes Common V6 Code: L36 (3.8L Ecotec V6 introduced later, but earlier versions of the 3.8L were prevalent) Common V8 Code: LB9 (5.0L V8) Maintenance Timing Belt Chain: V6 and V8 engines use a timing chain, which is generally considered a long-life component and does not require periodic replacement like a timing belt. 🔧 Transmission Standard Manual Transmission: 5-speed Manual (e.g., Getrag) Optional Automatic Transmission: 4-speed Automatic (e.g., TH700-R4 / 4L60) Features Drivetrain: Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD) Maintenance Gearbox Oil Capacity: Manual: approx. 2.0-2.5 litres; Automatic: approx. 8-10 litres (subject to model and specific transmission variant). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Approx. 2731 mm (107.5 inches) Length: Approx. 4926 mm (193.9 inches) Width: Approx. 1751 mm (68.9 inches) Height: Approx. 1395 mm (54.9 inches) Weights Tare Weight: Varies by model and engine, generally around 1400-1550 kg (3086-3417 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Era Safety Standards: Designed to meet Australian automotive safety standards of the early 1990s. ABS often optional or standard on higher trims. Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available, often optional or standard on higher trim levels (e.g., Berlina, Calais). Passive Features Airbags: Driver airbag typically optional or standard on higher trims; passenger airbags not common for this period. Seatbelts: Front and rear seatbelts. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory fitted AM/FM radio with cassette player, optional CD player on higher trims. Climate Control: Manual air conditioning and heating systems, with optional climate control on premium models. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional on many models, particularly higher trims. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 7,500 km or 6 months, whichever comes first (check specific manual for precise recommendations). Major Service Interval: Spark plugs, coolant, transmission fluid often recommended at higher mileage intervals (e.g., 40,000-80,000 km). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil: API SG or SH rated, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 recommended for most conditions (refer to manual for specific grade). Coolant: Ethylene glycol based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Specify type (e.g., green inorganic acid technology coolant). Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron...