🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Aprilia
Model:
Pegaso 650
Year:
1996
Product Type:
Original Owner Manual
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Category:
Dual-sport / Adventure Motorcycle
Target Audience:
Riders seeking a versatile motorcycle for commuting, touring, and light off-road use.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
BMW F650, Honda Transalp, Yamaha Ténéré, Kawasaki KLR650
Key Features
Versatility:
Designed for both on-road comfort and capable off-road handling.
Engine Character:
Torquey single-cylinder engine providing accessible power delivery.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Scope:
Comprehensive Owner Information and Basic Maintenance
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Approx. 150-200 pages (typical for original owner manuals of this era)
Manual Type
Type:
Owner's Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
File Format:
PDF
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Primary Systems:
Engine, Fuel System, Ignition System, Cooling System, Transmission, Drivetrain, Suspension, Brakes, Electrical System, Controls, Chassis
Procedures Included
Operational Procedures:
Pre-ride checks, Starting procedures, Riding techniques, Parking, Basic adjustments, Troubleshooting common symptoms
Maintenance Procedures:
Oil changes, Air filter replacement, Spark plug inspection/replacement, Chain adjustment/lubrication, Tire pressure checks, Brake fluid checks, Coolant checks, Bulb replacement
Technical Depth
Depth Of Information:
Owner-level maintenance and operation, intended for the end-user rather than professional mechanics. Covers routine checks, fluid levels, adjustments, and basic component identification.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Compatibility:
Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, and Mac OS
Print Quality
Quality:
High-resolution PDF for clear readability
Binding Type
Binding:
Digital (PDF), Not applicable for physical binding
Paper Type
Paper Type:
Not applicable for digital format
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Four-stroke, single-cylinder, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Displacement:
652 cc (approx.)
Bore X Stroke:
100 mm x 82 mm (typical for this engine family)
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 48-50 HP @ 6500 RPM (varies slightly by market/tune)
Torque:
Approx. 56 Nm (41.3 lb-ft) @ 5500 RPM (approx.)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Carbureted (likely Mikuni BSR40 or similar)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Ignition System
Ignition Type:
Electronic ignition
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-speed manual
Clutch:
Wet, multi-plate
Drivetrain
Final Drive:
O-ring sealed chain drive
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 2200 mm (varies slightly)
Width:
Approx. 830 mm (varies slightly)
Height:
Approx. 1270 mm (varies slightly)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 160-170 kg (varies by equipment)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 180-190 kg (fully fueled and ready to ride)
Fuel Capacity:
Approx. 14-16 liters (including reserve)
Wheels Tires
Front Wheel:
19-inch spoke wheel
Rear Wheel:
17-inch spoke wheel
Front Tire Size:
90/90-19 (typical)
Rear Tire Size:
130/80-17 (typical)
Suspension
Front Suspension:
Telescopic forks, approx. 160mm travel
Rear Suspension:
Monoshock with adjustable preload, approx. 150mm travel
Brakes
Front Brake:
Single disc brake, hydraulic actuation
Rear Brake:
Single disc brake, hydraulic actuation
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Standards:
Compliant with road safety regulations for its intended market.
Active Features
Braking System:
Effective disc brakes front and rear for reliable stopping power.
Passive Features
Lighting:
Integrated headlights, taillights, and turn signals for visibility.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Instrument Cluster:
Analog speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, and indicator lights. Basic trip meter.
Audio System:
Not applicable (no factory-fitted audio system)
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Not standard on 1996 models, may be an optional feature on some regional variants. Check specific bike.
Connectivity
Charging Port:
Not standard, but easily retrofitted.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000-7,500 km or annually, refer to manual for specifics.
Valve Clearance Check:
Recommended every 10,000-15,000 km or as per manual.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40 API SG or higher (e.g., Motul 5100 10W40)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.5-3.0 liters (with filter change)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixture (50/50 with distilled water)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, chain and sprockets, fork seals, regulator/rectifier failures (in some models/years).
Carburetor Tuning:
Can require periodic adjustment or cleaning, especially with ethanol-laced fuels.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer Origin:
Aprilia is an Italian motorcycle manufacturer with a history of performance and racing.
Model Evolution
Pegaso Lineage:
The Pegaso line has evolved over the years, with various engine sizes and configurations, focusing on versatile dual-purpose motorcycles.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily Italy
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Design Awards:
Aprilia motorcycles are generally recognized for their styling and Italian design flair.
Ratings
Owner Satisfaction:
The Pegaso 650 is generally well-regarded for its versatility and robust engine, though specific owner satisfaction varies.
Owner-level maintenance and operation, intended for the end-user rather than professional mechanics. Covers routine checks, fluid levels, adjustments, and basic component identification.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Compatibility:
Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, and Mac OS
Print Quality
Quality:
High-resolution PDF for clear readability
Binding Type
Binding:
Digital (PDF), Not applicable for physical binding
Paper Type
Paper Type:
Not applicable for digital format
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Four-stroke, single-cylinder, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Displacement:
652 cc (approx.)
Bore X Stroke:
100 mm x 82 mm (typical for this engine family)
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 48-50 HP @ 6500 RPM (varies slightly by market/tune)
Torque:
Approx. 56 Nm (41.3 lb-ft) @ 5500 RPM (approx.)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Carbureted (likely Mikuni BSR40 or similar)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Ignition System
Ignition Type:
Electronic ignition
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-speed manual
Clutch:
Wet, multi-plate
Drivetrain
Final Drive:
O-ring sealed chain drive
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 2200 mm (varies slightly)
Width:
Approx. 830 mm (varies slightly)
Height:
Approx. 1270 mm (varies slightly)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 160-170 kg (varies by equipment)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 180-190 kg (fully fueled and ready to ride)
Fuel Capacity:
Approx. 14-16 liters (including reserve)
Wheels Tires
Front Wheel:
19-inch spoke wheel
Rear Wheel:
17-inch spoke wheel
Front Tire Size:
90/90-19 (typical)
Rear Tire Size:
130/80-17 (typical)
Suspension
Front Suspension:
Telescopic forks, approx. 160mm travel
Rear Suspension:
Monoshock with adjustable preload, approx. 150mm travel
Brakes
Front Brake:
Single disc brake, hydraulic actuation
Rear Brake:
Single disc brake, hydraulic actuation
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Standards:
Compliant with road safety regulations for its intended market.
Active Features
Braking System:
Effective disc brakes front and rear for reliable stopping power.
Passive Features
Lighting:
Integrated headlights, taillights, and turn signals for visibility.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Instrument Cluster:
Analog speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, and indicator lights. Basic trip meter.
Audio System:
Not applicable (no factory-fitted audio system)
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Not standard on 1996 models, may be an optional feature on some regional variants. Check specific bike.
Connectivity
Charging Port:
Not standard, but easily retrofitted.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000-7,500 km or annually, refer to manual for specifics.
Valve Clearance Check:
Recommended every 10,000-15,000 km or as per manual.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40 API SG or higher (e.g., Motul 5100 10W40)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.5-3.0 liters (with filter change)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze mixture (50/50 with distilled water)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, chain and sprockets, fork seals, regulator/rectifier failures (in some models/years).
Carburetor Tuning:
Can require periodic adjustment or cleaning, especially with ethanol-laced fuels.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer Origin:
Aprilia is an Italian motorcycle manufacturer with a history of performance and racing.
Model Evolution
Pegaso Lineage:
The Pegaso line has evolved over the years, with various engine sizes and configurations, focusing on versatile dual-purpose motorcycles.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily Italy
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Design Awards:
Aprilia motorcycles are generally recognized for their styling and Italian design flair.
Ratings
Owner Satisfaction:
The Pegaso 650 is generally well-regarded for its versatility and robust engine, though specific owner satisfaction varies.
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