🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: K1200RS Model Variant: Sport Touring Motorcycle Production Years Covered: 2000-2005 Codes Chassis Code: K589 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Premium Sport Touring Motorcycle Target Audience: Riders seeking performance, comfort, and long-distance touring capabilities. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Honda ST1100, Yamaha FJR1300, Kawasaki GTR1000, Triumph Trophy. Key Features Engine Configuration: Liquid-cooled, DOHC, flat-four boxer engine. Chassis Design: Aluminum frame, Telelever front suspension, Paralever rear suspension for superior ride and handling. Power Delivery: Smooth, tractable power delivery suitable for touring and spirited riding. Comfort And Ergonomics: Adjustable windscreen, comfortable seating position, integrated luggage options. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Overall Coverage: Comprehensive service, repair, and maintenance Mechanical Systems: Engine, Drivetrain, Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Wheels, Tires Electrical Systems: Ignition, Lighting, Instrumentation, ABS, Battery, Charging System, ECU, Sensors Bodywork And Chassis: Frame, Fairings, Seat, Fuel Tank, Body Panels, Luggage System Integration Page Count Estimated Page Count: High (typically 600+ pages for this model and era) Manual Type Type: Service and Repair Workshop Manual Purpose: Repair, Maintenance, Rebuild, Refurbishment, Restoration Language Language: English Format Format: Digital Download (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly of the 1171cc Boxer-4 engine. Engine Management: Fuel injection system (BMS-K), ignition system, emissions control, sensor diagnostics. Drivetrain: Clutch operation, transmission servicing, final drive (shaft drive) maintenance and repair. Suspension And Steering: Front Telelever suspension, rear Paralever system, steering head bearings, wheel alignment. Braking System: Hydraulic braking system, ABS II (Anti-lock Braking System) diagnostics and servicing, brake fluid replacement. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, lighting circuits, starter system, charging system (alternator, regulator), battery maintenance. Chassis And Bodywork: Frame inspection, fairing removal and installation, seat removal, fuel tank maintenance. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, air filter cleaning/replacement, chain adjustment (if applicable, though shaft drive), brake fluid flush. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts for common issues, symptom-based troubleshooting guides. Component Repair: Detailed step-by-step instructions for repairing or replacing major and minor components. Rebuilds: Engine top-end and bottom-end rebuild procedures, transmission overhaul. Adjustments: Valve clearance adjustments, throttle cable adjustment, clutch adjustment. Special Tools: Identification and use of specialized tools required for specific procedures. Technical Depth Depth: Expert level, covering complete engine rebuilds and advanced electrical diagnostics. Diagnostic Capabilities: Includes information for interpreting diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) from the BMS-K. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF Searchability: Likely text-searchable, allowing for quick information retrieval. Print Quality Digital Quality: High-resolution scans suitable for viewing on screen and printing. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Liquid-cooled, four-stroke, flat-four boxer engine Displacement: 1171 cc (71.6 cu. in.) Bore X Stroke: 77.6 mm x 64.0 mm Valve Train: DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder Performance Horsepower: 110 hp (82 kW) at 7500 rpm (approximate, may vary slightly by year) Torque: 82 lb-ft (111 Nm) at 5500 rpm (approximate, may vary slightly by year) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Bosch Motronic BMS-K Fuel Type: Unleaded premium gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended) Fuel Tank Capacity: 24 Liters (6.3 US gal) Cooling System Cooling Method: Liquid-cooled Coolant Type: BMW approved ethylene glycol based coolant mixture (e.g., BMW G48) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-speed manual gearbox Clutch: Hydraulically operated dry single plate clutch Features Final Drive: Shaft drive Transmission Fluid Type: SAE 75W-90 synthetic gear oil (e.g., BMW recommended or equivalent) Final Drive Fluid Type: SAE 80W-90 hypoid gear oil (e.g., BMW recommended or equivalent) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 2250 mm (88.6 in) Width: Approx. 960 mm (37.8 in) over mirrors Height: Approx. 1430 mm (56.3 in) at windscreen high position Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 245 kg (540 lbs) Wet Weight: Approx. 270 kg (595 lbs) (fully fueled) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: Not typically specified for motorcycles in the same way as cars, but payload capacity should be considered. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Ratings: N/A (Motorcycle safety is assessed differently than automobiles) Active Features ABS: BMW Integral ABS II (Anti-lock Braking System) - standard on most models Lighting: Halogen headlight, integrated turn signals, LED taillight. Passive Features Frame Construction: Sturdy aluminum frame designed for stability and handling. Braking Power: Dual front disc brakes, single rear disc brake, providing strong stopping power. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Instrumentation: Analog tachometer and speedometer, digital odometer, trip meters, clock, gear indicator, fuel level, coolant temperature, and warning lights. Driver Assistance ABS System: Integral ABS II provides enhanced braking stability. Connectivity Diagnostic Port: Provision for diagnostic tool connection for engine management system diagnostics. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 10,000 km or annually, whichever comes first. Filter Replacement Interval: Oil filter with every oil change. Air filter inspected every 20,000 km, replaced as needed. Fuel filter typically replaced at higher...
Unleaded premium gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
24 Liters (6.3 US gal)
Cooling System
Cooling Method:
Liquid-cooled
Coolant Type:
BMW approved ethylene glycol based coolant mixture (e.g., BMW G48)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
6-speed manual gearbox
Clutch:
Hydraulically operated dry single plate clutch
Features
Final Drive:
Shaft drive
Transmission Fluid Type:
SAE 75W-90 synthetic gear oil (e.g., BMW recommended or equivalent)
Final Drive Fluid Type:
SAE 80W-90 hypoid gear oil (e.g., BMW recommended or equivalent)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 2250 mm (88.6 in)
Width:
Approx. 960 mm (37.8 in) over mirrors
Height:
Approx. 1430 mm (56.3 in) at windscreen high position
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 245 kg (540 lbs)
Wet Weight:
Approx. 270 kg (595 lbs) (fully fueled)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Not typically specified for motorcycles in the same way as cars, but payload capacity should be considered.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Ratings:
N/A (Motorcycle safety is assessed differently than automobiles)
Active Features
ABS:
BMW Integral ABS II (Anti-lock Braking System) - standard on most models
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, integrated turn signals, LED taillight.
Passive Features
Frame Construction:
Sturdy aluminum frame designed for stability and handling.
Braking Power:
Dual front disc brakes, single rear disc brake, providing strong stopping power.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Instrumentation:
Analog tachometer and speedometer, digital odometer, trip meters, clock, gear indicator, fuel level, coolant temperature, and warning lights.
Driver Assistance
ABS System:
Integral ABS II provides enhanced braking stability.
Connectivity
Diagnostic Port:
Provision for diagnostic tool connection for engine management system diagnostics.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10,000 km or annually, whichever comes first.
Filter Replacement Interval:
Oil filter with every oil change. Air filter inspected every 20,000 km, replaced as needed. Fuel filter typically replaced at higher mileage intervals (consult manual).
Valve Clearance Check:
Every 20,000 km.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2 years.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
SAE 5W-40 or 10W-40 synthetic motorcycle oil meeting BMW's specifications (e.g., API SG/SH/SJ or JASO MA).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.0 Liters (4.2 US qt) with filter change.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 (consult specific model year manual for precise recommendation).
Known Issues
Fuel Pump Reliability:
Some early models may have experienced fuel pump issues, although generally reliable.
ABS Sensors:
ABS sensors and modulator can sometimes require maintenance or replacement due to age and environmental factors.
Throttle Body Sync:
Regular throttle body synchronization is crucial for smooth engine operation.
Electrical Connections:
As with any motorcycle of this age, checking and cleaning electrical connections can prevent minor electrical gremlins.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Motorrad Legacy:
BMW Motorrad has a long history of innovation in motorcycle design, particularly with its boxer engines and shaft drive systems.
Model Evolution
K Series Development:
The K-series, introduced in the early 1980s, marked BMW's move into water-cooled, multi-cylinder motorcycles. The K1200RS evolved from earlier K-series models, focusing on combining sporty performance with touring comfort.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Berlin, Germany
Production Run:
The K1200RS was produced from 1997 to 2004/2005, with significant updates occurring around the turn of the millennium, leading to the models covered by this manual.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Reputation:
The K1200RS is widely recognized for its blend of performance, comfort, and BMW's signature build quality.
Ratings
Owner Satisfaction:
Generally high owner satisfaction for its intended use as a long-distance sport tourer.
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