🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Outback Year: 2002 Codes Chassis Code: BP (Second Generation) Engine Codes: EJ253 (2.5L Naturally Aspirated), EJ255 (2.5L Turbocharged - often found in XT models, but potentially applicable for advanced diagnostics) 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Position: The Subaru Outback for 2002 solidified its position as a versatile, all-wheel-drive (AWD) crossover wagon, appealing to consumers seeking utility, capability, and comfort, often targeting outdoor enthusiasts and families. Competitive Analysis Competitive Analysis: Competed against vehicles like the Toyota RAV4, Honda CR-V, Ford Escape, and various larger SUVs, differentiating itself with standard AWD and a more car-like driving experience compared to truck-based SUVs. Key Features Key Features: Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, increased ground clearance, refined interior, robust engine options, and a focus on safety and practicality. The 2002 model marked the debut of the second generation (BP chassis) with updated styling and engineering. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Areas: This manual is stated to be suitable for other years of manufacture within the generation, implying broad coverage for the second-generation Subaru Outback (BP chassis). Page Count Page Count: Not specified, but described as a 'Complete FSM' (Factory Service Manual), indicating comprehensive content. Manual Type Manual Type: Workshop Manual / Factory Service Manual (FSM) Language Language: English Format Format: Software Database Download (RAR file) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Systems Covered: General Information, Maintenance, Engine Mechanical, Engine Lubrication & Cooling Systems, Engine Fuel & Emission Control System, Accelerator Control, Fuel and Exhaust Systems, Clutch, Manual Transmission, Automatic Transmission, Propeller Shaft & Differential Carrier, Front Axle, Rear Axle, Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Brake System, Steering System, Restraint System, Body and Trim, Heater, Air Conditioner, Electrical System, ETC. (This comprehensive list covers virtually all aspects of the vehicle's operation and repair). Procedures Included Procedures Included: All service and repair procedures, maintenance, diagnosis, and repair. This includes detailed steps, diagrams, and specifications for each task. Technical Depth Technical Depth: Technician-level detail, equivalent to what Subaru dealerships use. This covers everything from basic maintenance to complex diagnostics and complete component overhauls. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: RAR (requires WinRAR or compatible extraction software) Print Quality Print Quality: Downloadable PDF, allowing for user printing. Quality of diagrams and text will be high, typical of factory service manuals. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Primary Engine: 2.5L EJ253 SOHC/DOHC Flat-4 (Boxer) Engine Performance Horsepower 2.5L Naturally Aspirated: Approximately 165-170 hp (varies slightly by specific model year and emissions standards) Torque 2.5L Naturally Aspirated: Approximately 162-166 lb-ft Engine Layout: Horizontally-Opposed (Boxer) Fuel System Fuel System: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane recommended, 91 octane for optimal performance in some variants) 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission Optional Optional Transmission: 4-Speed Manual Transmission (less common for Outback, more so for Forester of the era) Features Drive Type: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) - standard on all Outback models AWD System Details: Viscous coupling limited-slip center differential (for automatic transmissions) or mechanically locked center differential (for manual transmissions), distributing power front to rear. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 186.4 inches Width: Approx. 70.1 inches Height: Approx. 63.0 inches (without roof rails) Wheelbase: Approx. 104.3 inches Ground Clearance: Approx. 8.3 inches Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 3,300 - 3,500 lbs (depending on trim and options) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats: Approx. 35.7 cubic feet Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded: Approx. 71.4 cubic feet 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact Driver: 5-Star (for 2002 model year) NHTSA Front Impact Passenger: 5-Star (for 2002 model year) IIHS Frontal Offset: Good (for models equipped with airbags) Active Features Active Safety Features: Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, standard ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), optional traction control (VDC - Vehicle Dynamics Control). Passive Features Passive Safety Features: Front airbags, front side-impact airbags (optional on some trims), energy-absorbing steering column, whiplash-reducing front seats. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Standard AM/FM/CD player. Optional premium audio systems may include a multi-disc CD changer. Basic climate controls and information displays. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Optional Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC) for enhanced stability. Cruise control is standard on most trims. Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited by modern standards. Primarily features a standard radio and CD player. Power windows, locks, and mirrors are available. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 3,750 miles or 3.75 months, whichever comes first, under severe driving conditions; 7,500 miles or 7.5 months under normal conditions (refer to owner's manual for specific definitions). Engine Coolant Flush: Typically every 30,000 miles or 3 years for conventional coolant, or longer intervals for Subaru's Super Coolant (check manual for specifics). Timing Belt Replacement: Approximately 105,000 miles or 105 months (critical for EJ series engines to prevent catastrophic failure). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil...