🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Rio Year: 2008 Trim Levels Covered: LX, EX, Sport (may vary by region) Generation Generation Code: JB Generation Years: 2005-2011 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Subcompact Car Target Audience: Budget-conscious buyers seeking an economical and practical personal transportation vehicle. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Honda Fit, Toyota Yaris, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Aveo, Nissan Versa. Key Features Value Proposition: Affordability, fuel efficiency, compact maneuverability, and a decent feature set for its class. Design Philosophy: Functional and straightforward design, emphasizing practicality and ease of use. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Main Coverage: Vehicle Operation, Maintenance, and Basic Repair Regional Applicability: Likely North American market (based on common manual availability) Page Count Estimated Page Count: Approximately 250-350 pages (typical for a 2008 owner's manual) Manual Type Type: Owner's Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital Download (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine operation, lubrication, cooling system, fuel system, exhaust system basics. Drivetrain: Transmission operation (manual and automatic), clutch operation (manual), driveshaft/axle basic information. Chassis: Brake system operation, steering system operation, suspension system overview. Electrical: Lighting system, instrument cluster and indicators, battery and charging system basics, fuse box locations and identification. Body And Interior: Doors, windows, seats, climate control system, audio system, security system basics. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Checking and topping up fluids (oil, coolant, washer fluid), tire pressure checks, bulb replacement (exterior/interior), air filter replacement advice. Emergency Procedures: Jumper starting, tire changing (spare tire location and jacking points), basic troubleshooting of common warning lights. Safety Features: Explanation of airbags, seatbelts, child restraint systems (LATCH/ISOFIX), ABS, traction control (if equipped). Technical Depth Depth: Owner-level maintenance and operation. Does not typically include in-depth diagnostic procedures, component removal/installation, or internal engine/transmission repair. Suitable for routine checks, fluid changes, and minor adjustments. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF Print Quality Printability: Printable by the user, allowing selective page printing. Binding Type Binding: Not applicable (digital download). Paper Type Paper Quality: Not applicable (digital download). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G4EE (common in many markets) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve Displacement: 1.6 Liters (1599 cc) Performance Horsepower: Approximately 110 hp @ 6000 rpm (may vary slightly by market/tuning) Torque: Approximately 107 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (may vary slightly by market/tuning) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 octane recommended in North America) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-Speed Manual Optional Type: 4-Speed Automatic Features Automatic Features: Electronically controlled, lock-up torque converter. Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: Refer to manual for specific API GL-4 or GL-5 specification and viscosity grade (e.g., 75W-90). Automatic Transmission Fluid: Kia Genuine ATF SP-III or equivalent. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approximately 156.1 inches (3965 mm) Width: Approximately 66.1 inches (1680 mm) Height: Approximately 59.3 inches (1505 mm) Wheelbase: Approximately 98.0 inches (2490 mm) Cargo Cargo Volume Rear Seats Up: Approximately 11.4 cubic feet (0.32 cubic meters) Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 2300-2500 lbs (1043-1134 kg) depending on transmission and trim. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact: 4 Stars (Driver), 4 Stars (Passenger) for 2008 model year. IIHS Side Impact: Good (for 2008 models tested in this category). Active Features Antilock Brakes: Standard on EX, available on LX. Traction Control: Optional on some trims/markets. Passive Features Airbags: Dual front airbags standard. Side-impact airbags and full-length curtain airbags optional on EX. Seatbelts: 3-point front seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters; 3-point rear seatbelts. LATCH/ISOFIX child seat anchors. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Standard AM/FM/CD player with 4 speakers. Higher trims may offer MP3 compatibility, auxiliary input jack, or premium sound systems. Connectivity: Auxiliary audio input jack standard on most models for connecting external music players. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Available on EX trim, standard on some higher-spec models. Keyless Entry: Available on EX trim. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Refer to manual for specific interval, typically 5,000 - 7,500 miles (8,000 - 12,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first. Synthetic oil may extend intervals. Engine Air Filter Replacement: Refer to manual, generally every 15,000 - 30,000 miles (24,000 - 48,000 km). Cabin Air Filter Replacement: Refer to manual, typically every 15,000 - 20,000 miles (24,000 - 32,000 km) or annually. Spark Plug Replacement: Refer to manual, typically 60,000 - 100,000 miles (96,000 - 160,000 km) for iridium or platinum plugs. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Capacity: Approximately 3.5 U.S. quarts (3.3 Liters) with filter change for 1.6L engine. Refer to manual for exact capacity. Engine Oil Viscosity: Refer to manual, typically SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 for North American markets. Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically Asian vehicle type pink or red coolant. Kia P/N 00232-92021 (or equivalent OAT/HOAT). Known Issues Common Wear Items: Brake pads and rotors, clutch wear (manual transmission), suspension components (bushings, ball joints) due to age and mileage, catalytic converter (can...