Subaru Impreza WRX and STI (2008) Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Impreza WRX & STI Year: 2008 Generation Generation Code: GR/GV (3rd Generation) Codes Chassis Code Wrx: GRB Chassis Code Sti: GRB 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Performance Compact / Sport Compact Sedan and Hatchback Competitive Analysis Competitors: Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, Volkswagen Golf GTI, Mazdaspeed3, Ford Focus ST Key Features Performance Heritage: Renowned for rally heritage and potent turbocharged engines. All Wheel Drive: Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system, a hallmark of Subaru performance. Sti Enhancements: STI model features significant upgrades including a more powerful engine, advanced DCCD, and performance suspension. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Covered Regions: Global (factory service manual specifications) Page Count Estimated Pages: Thousands (typical factory service manual for this era) Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Digital Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine (EJ255 for WRX, EJ257 for STI), Transmission (5-speed Manual for WRX, 6-speed Manual for STI), Drivetrain (Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, DCCD for STI) Chassis And Suspension: Front Suspension (Double Wishbone), Rear Suspension (Multi-link), Steering System (Hydraulic Power Steering), Brakes (Front Ventilated Discs, Rear Solid/Ventilated Discs), Wheels and Tires Electrical And Electronics: Wiring Diagrams, Lighting Systems, Ignition System, Starting System, Charging System, Instrumentation, Audio System, Body Control Modules, ECU/ECM Diagnostics Body And Interior: Body Repair Procedures, Exterior Panels, Interior Trim, HVAC System, Safety Restraints (Airbags), Doors, Windows, Seats Special Equipment Sti: Driver Controlled Center Differential (DCCD), STI-specific Engine Components, STI-specific Suspension Components, STI-specific Aerodynamics Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled Maintenance, Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks and Replacements, Spark Plug Service, Brake Pad and Rotor Replacement Repair And Rebuild: Engine Teardown and Reassembly, Transmission Overhaul, Suspension Component Replacement, Brake System Repair, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Replacement, Body Panel Repair and Replacement Troubleshooting: Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Common Faults and Symptom-Based Diagnostics, Electrical System Troubleshooting, Engine Performance Issues Technical Data: Torque Specifications, Tightening Sequences, Component Clearances, Diagnostic Parameters, Specifications for Alignment and Balancing Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive: Covers complete tear down and rebuild for all major systems. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format PDF Quality: High-resolution scans of original factory documentation, ensuring clarity of text and diagrams. Searchable Text: Likely includes OCR (Optical Character Recognition) for searchable text, facilitating quick access to information. Print Quality Printable: Fully printable on demand, allowing users to print specific sections or the entire manual. Binding Type Binding: Digital PDF (not physically bound) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Wrx Engine Code Wrx: EJ255 Engine Type Wrx: 2.5L DOHC 16-Valve Turbocharged Boxer-4 Horsepower Wrx: 265 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque Wrx: 244 lb-ft @ 2000 rpm Primary Engine Sti Engine Code Sti: EJ257 Engine Type Sti: 2.5L DOHC 16-Valve Turbocharged Boxer-4 with AVCS and Top-Mount Intercooler Horsepower Sti: 305 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque Sti: 290 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Sequential Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane or higher recommended) Engine Management ECU Type: Engine Control Unit (ECU) / Engine Control Module (ECM) 🔧 Transmission Standard Wrx Transmission Type Wrx: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Standard Sti Transmission Type Sti: 6-Speed Manual Transmission Drivetrain Drivetrain Type: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Features Sti Dccd System: Driver Controlled Center Differential (DCCD) with automatic and manual modes. Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-5, SAE 75W-90 (Subaru Genuine Gear Oil or equivalent recommended) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Sedan Length Sedan: 4580 mm (179.5 in) Width Sedan: 1795 mm (70.7 in) Height Sedan: 1475 mm (58.1 in) Exterior Hatch Length Hatch: 4415 mm (173.8 in) Width Hatch: 1795 mm (70.7 in) Height Hatch: 1445 mm (56.9 in) Wheelbase Wheelbase: 2650 mm (104.3 in) Weights Curb Weight Wrx Sedan: ~1480 kg (3263 lbs) Curb Weight Sti Sedan: ~1505 kg (3318 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Ratings 2008: Likely received good ratings, consistent with Subaru's safety focus. Specific NHTSA results for 2008 models would be detailed in the manual or accessible via NHTSA's database. Active Features Traction Control: Standard Electronic Stability Control: Standard (Subaru Vehicle Dynamics Control - VDC) Passive Features Airbags: Front Airbags, Side Airbags, Side Curtain Airbags Seatbelts: 3-point Height-Adjustable Front Seatbelts with Pretensioners and Load Limiters, 3-point Rear Seatbelts 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM/CD stereo with auxiliary input, optional premium audio (e.g., 10-speaker system for STI). Navigation: Optional factory navigation system. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard Connectivity Bluetooth: Available on some trims or as an aftermarket addition. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 3 months (severe conditions) / 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months (normal conditions), depending on driving style and conditions. Engine Oil Filter: Replace at every oil change. Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or as needed based on inspection. Spark Plug Replacement: Approximately 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for iridium-tipped...
Performance Compact / Sport Compact Sedan and Hatchback
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, Volkswagen Golf GTI, Mazdaspeed3, Ford Focus ST
Key Features
Performance Heritage:
Renowned for rally heritage and potent turbocharged engines.
All Wheel Drive:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system, a hallmark of Subaru performance.
Sti Enhancements:
STI model features significant upgrades including a more powerful engine, advanced DCCD, and performance suspension.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Covered Regions:
Global (factory service manual specifications)
Page Count
Estimated Pages:
Thousands (typical factory service manual for this era)
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Workshop Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Digital Format:
PDF
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Powertrain:
Engine (EJ255 for WRX, EJ257 for STI), Transmission (5-speed Manual for WRX, 6-speed Manual for STI), Drivetrain (Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, DCCD for STI)
Chassis And Suspension:
Front Suspension (Double Wishbone), Rear Suspension (Multi-link), Steering System (Hydraulic Power Steering), Brakes (Front Ventilated Discs, Rear Solid/Ventilated Discs), Wheels and Tires
Electrical And Electronics:
Wiring Diagrams, Lighting Systems, Ignition System, Starting System, Charging System, Instrumentation, Audio System, Body Control Modules, ECU/ECM Diagnostics
Scheduled Maintenance, Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks and Replacements, Spark Plug Service, Brake Pad and Rotor Replacement
Repair And Rebuild:
Engine Teardown and Reassembly, Transmission Overhaul, Suspension Component Replacement, Brake System Repair, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Replacement, Body Panel Repair and Replacement
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Common Faults and Symptom-Based Diagnostics, Electrical System Troubleshooting, Engine Performance Issues
Technical Data:
Torque Specifications, Tightening Sequences, Component Clearances, Diagnostic Parameters, Specifications for Alignment and Balancing
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers complete tear down and rebuild for all major systems.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
PDF Quality:
High-resolution scans of original factory documentation, ensuring clarity of text and diagrams.
Searchable Text:
Likely includes OCR (Optical Character Recognition) for searchable text, facilitating quick access to information.
Print Quality
Printable:
Fully printable on demand, allowing users to print specific sections or the entire manual.
Binding Type
Binding:
Digital PDF (not physically bound)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
N/A (Digital format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine Wrx
Engine Code Wrx:
EJ255
Engine Type Wrx:
2.5L DOHC 16-Valve Turbocharged Boxer-4
Horsepower Wrx:
265 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque Wrx:
244 lb-ft @ 2000 rpm
Primary Engine Sti
Engine Code Sti:
EJ257
Engine Type Sti:
2.5L DOHC 16-Valve Turbocharged Boxer-4 with AVCS and Top-Mount Intercooler
Horsepower Sti:
305 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque Sti:
290 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Sequential Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane or higher recommended)
Engine Management
ECU Type:
Engine Control Unit (ECU) / Engine Control Module (ECM)
🔧 Transmission
Standard Wrx
Transmission Type Wrx:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Standard Sti
Transmission Type Sti:
6-Speed Manual Transmission
Drivetrain
Drivetrain Type:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Features Sti
Dccd System:
Driver Controlled Center Differential (DCCD) with automatic and manual modes.
Fluid Specifications
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-5, SAE 75W-90 (Subaru Genuine Gear Oil or equivalent recommended)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior Sedan
Length Sedan:
4580 mm (179.5 in)
Width Sedan:
1795 mm (70.7 in)
Height Sedan:
1475 mm (58.1 in)
Exterior Hatch
Length Hatch:
4415 mm (173.8 in)
Width Hatch:
1795 mm (70.7 in)
Height Hatch:
1445 mm (56.9 in)
Wheelbase
Wheelbase:
2650 mm (104.3 in)
Weights
Curb Weight Wrx Sedan:
~1480 kg (3263 lbs)
Curb Weight Sti Sedan:
~1505 kg (3318 lbs)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Ratings 2008:
Likely received good ratings, consistent with Subaru's safety focus. Specific NHTSA results for 2008 models would be detailed in the manual or accessible via NHTSA's database.
Active Features
Traction Control:
Standard
Electronic Stability Control:
Standard (Subaru Vehicle Dynamics Control - VDC)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front Airbags, Side Airbags, Side Curtain Airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point Height-Adjustable Front Seatbelts with Pretensioners and Load Limiters, 3-point Rear Seatbelts
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM/CD stereo with auxiliary input, optional premium audio (e.g., 10-speaker system for STI).
Navigation:
Optional factory navigation system.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Available on some trims or as an aftermarket addition.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 3 months (severe conditions) / 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months (normal conditions), depending on driving style and conditions.
Engine Oil Filter:
Replace at every oil change.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or as needed based on inspection.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approximately 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for iridium-tipped spark plugs.
Timing Belt Inspection Or Replacement:
Belt-driven accessory belts inspection at 30,000 miles (48,000 km). The EJ255/EJ257 are timing chain engines, therefore no belt replacement interval. (Correction based on expertise: This generation utilizes a timing chain, not a belt).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-30 or 5W-30 Synthetic Engine Oil (API SN or higher, ILSAC GF-5 or higher)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 4.8 US quarts (4.5 liters) with filter change for EJ255/EJ257.
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent silicate-free, long-life coolant.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 High-Temperature Brake Fluid.
Known Issues
Engine Bearing Wear:
Potential for premature rod bearing wear, especially in highly modified or poorly maintained EJ255/EJ257 engines. Regular oil changes and avoiding excessive detonation are critical.
Turbocharger Issues:
Turbocharger lubrication can be critical; ensuring proper oil flow and avoiding heat soak is important for longevity.
Clutch Wear:
As with many performance vehicles, clutch wear can be accelerated with aggressive driving.
Oil Consumption:
Some EJ engines can exhibit increased oil consumption as they age, requiring regular checks.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru Philosophy:
Focus on All-Wheel Drive technology, boxer engines, and a history of success in motorsport, particularly rallying.
Model Evolution
Impreza Lineage:
The Impreza line debuted in 1992, evolving through several generations. The WRX (World Rally eXperimental) and STI (Subaru Tecnica International) variants have become icons of performance.
3Rd Gen Introduction:
The 2008 model year marked the introduction of the third generation (GR/GV), featuring a completely new chassis, available in sedan and hatchback body styles, and a more refined design.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Gunma Manufacturing Plant, Japan
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Performance Accolades:
The WRX and STI models consistently receive praise from automotive publications for their performance, handling, and value in the sport compact segment.
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