Approximately 8.0 - 9.0 liters for a complete fill (including torque converter, varies).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
113.7 inches (2880 mm)
Length:
191.1 inches (4854 mm)
Width:
72.4 inches (1839 mm)
Height:
57.6 inches (1463 mm)
Front Track:
60.9 inches (1546 mm)
Rear Track:
61.2 inches (1554 mm)
Interior
Front Headroom:
38.4 inches (975 mm)
Rear Headroom:
37.7 inches (958 mm)
Front Legroom:
41.5 inches (1054 mm)
Rear Legroom:
34.1 inches (866 mm)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Sedan:
14.0 cubic feet (400 liters)
Cargo Volume Touring:
17.7 cubic feet (500 liters) with rear seats up, expandable to 58.3 cubic feet (1650 liters) with seats folded.
Weights
Curb Weight Sedan:
Approx. 3,836 lbs (1740 kg)
Curb Weight Touring:
Approx. 4,100 lbs (1860 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Approx. 4,960 lbs (2250 kg) for Sedan
Towing Capacity:
Typically not recommended or limited for North American models; check specific market regulations and owner's manual.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Crash Test:
5 Stars (2007 model year, for Sedan)
NHTSA Side Crash Test:
5 Stars (2007 model year, for Sedan)
IIHS Front Small Overlap:
Not rated (vehicle pre-dates the IIHS small overlap test introduction)
Active Features
ABS:
Yes, Anti-lock Braking System
Dsc:
Yes, Dynamic Stability Control (includes traction control)
Brake Assist:
Yes
All Wheel Drive:
Yes, xDrive intelligent all-wheel-drive system
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, front and rear head protection system (curtain airbags).
Seatbelts:
3-point inertia-reel seat belts with pretensioners and force limiters.
Chassis Design:
High-strength steel safety cage, front and rear crumple zones.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
iDrive system (primarily CCC - Car Communication Computer, with later models potentially receiving the CIC - Car Information Computer upgrade).
Display Type:
Central dashboard display (color LCD).
Audio System:
Standard Hi-Fi audio, with optional Logic 7 (Harman Kardon) premium sound system.
Navigation:
Optional Professional Navigation system, typically DVD-based for this era.
Driver Assistance
Adaptive Headlights:
Optional Xenon Adaptive Headlights that swivel with steering input.
Parking Assistance:
Optional Parking Distance Control (PDC) sensors (front and rear), and optional rearview camera.
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control, with optional Active Cruise Control (ACC) which maintains speed and distance to the vehicle ahead.
Head Up Display:
Optional Head-Up Display (HUD) projecting key information onto the windshield.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Optional Bluetooth hands-free interface, often integrated with the iDrive system.
Usb Aux:
Early models may have an AUX input; USB integration became more common with later iDrive updates (CIC).
Comfort Features
Comfort Access:
Optional keyless entry and start system.
Heated Ventilated Seats:
Optional heated seats standard; ventilated seats were a rarer option.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Variable Oil Service (Condition Based Service - CBS), typically ranging from 10,000 to 15,000 miles (16,000-24,000 km) or 12-24 months, depending on driving conditions.
Engine Oil Filter Interval:
Recommended every oil change.
Air Filter Interval:
Typically every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as per CBS.
Cabin Air Filter Interval:
Typically every 15,000-20,000 miles (24,000-32,000 km) or as per CBS.
Spark Plug Interval:
Typically every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for N52 engine (NGK SILZKFR6A11 recommended).
Brake Fluid Flush Interval:
Every 2 years, regardless of mileage.
Coolant Flush Interval:
BMW recommends long-life coolant, often 5 years or 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for initial change, then every 2 years.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Although often considered 'lifetime' by BMW, it is highly recommended to change every 60,000-100,000 miles (96,000-160,000 km) for longevity, especially given the complexity of the ZF transmission.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-30 or 0W-40 synthetic, meeting BMW LL-01 specification.
Engine Oil Capacity:
6.9 US quarts (6.5 liters)
Coolant Type:
BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant (G48 ethylene glycol based) mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
Power Steering Fluid:
Pentosin CHF 11S or equivalent (ensure correct specification).
Known Issues
Valve Cover Gasket Leaks:
Common on N52 engines due to aging plastic components and seals. Causes oil smell and potential oil consumption.
Oil Pan Gasket Leaks:
Another common leak point, often requiring removal of exhaust and subframe components for access.
Ccv System Failures:
Crankcase Ventilation system can become clogged or fail, leading to oil leaks, rough idle, and potential engine damage if unaddressed.
Water Pump And Thermostat:
Aluminum water pumps on N52 engines can fail, often accompanied by a whistling sound or coolant loss. Thermostat can also become stuck.
Eccentric Shaft Sensor:
Can fail on N52 engines, leading to SES light and misfires due to issues with the Valvetronic system.
Transmission Mechatronic Seal Leaks:
Can cause leaks at the transmission electrical connector, potentially leading to transmission faults.
Xdrive Transfer Case Issues:
Fluid changes are crucial; premature wear can occur if neglected. Clunking noises or binding can indicate issues.
Power Steering Pump Noise:
Can develop whining or groaning sounds, often due to low fluid or a failing pump.
Wiper Motor Failure:
A common failure point affecting both front and rear wipers (if equipped).
Window Regulator Failure:
Plastic components in the window regulator mechanism can break, causing windows to stop working or fall into the door.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Philosophy:
BMW, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, renowned for 'The Ultimate Driving Machine' philosophy, emphasizing performance, luxury, and engineering.
Model Evolution
E60 Generation:
The E60 generation (2003-2010) represented a significant styling and technological evolution from its predecessor (E39), featuring sharper lines and advanced electronics, including the introduction of iDrive.
528Xi Positioning:
The 528xi was positioned as a mid-tier model in the 5 Series range, offering a balance of performance and efficiency with the added benefit of all-wheel drive.
Production
Production Period:
The E60 generation was produced from 2003 to 2010. The 528xi model specifically utilized the N52 engine and xDrive system during the later years of this generation.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primary assembly in Dingolfing, Germany, with potential CKD (Completely Knocked Down) assembly in other global markets.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10 Best:
The E60 5 Series generation was frequently recognized on Car and Driver's 10Best lists for its driving dynamics and overall excellence.
Wdc Award:
The E60 generation's design language also garnered praise, contributing to BMW's reputation for aesthetic appeal.
Ratings
Consumer Reports Reliability:
Consumer Reports ratings for this era of BMW often varied, with some areas being excellent and others requiring diligent maintenance due to complexity.
Certifications
Emissions Standards:
Meets ULEV II (Ultra Low Emission Vehicle II) standards in California and other adopting states.
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