🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: 750iL Year: 1988 Codes Chassis Code: E32 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The BMW 750iL (E32) was BMW's flagship luxury sedan in 1988, representing the pinnacle of automotive engineering, comfort, and performance for its era. Positioned against other high-end European luxury sedans. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Mercedes-Benz S-Class (W126), Jaguar XJ, Mercedes-Benz SEC Coupe. Key Features Defining Features: The iconic M70 5.0L V12 engine, long-wheelbase 'L' variant offering enhanced rear passenger space, advanced (for its time) electronic systems including ABS and optional traction control, luxurious interior appointments, and sophisticated ride quality. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Engines Covered: M70B50 (5.0L V12) Transmissions Covered: 4-speed automatic (optional), 5-speed manual (rare/non-US market) Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1000+ Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Authorized Service and Repair Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Full engine overhaul, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing, lubrication, cooling system. Engine Management: Bosch Motronic M1.2 DME, ignition system, fuel injection, air intake, exhaust system, emissions control. Transmission: Automatic transmission overhaul (e.g., ZF 4HP-24), manual transmission (if applicable), clutch, driveshafts, differentials. Brakes: Hydraulic system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) diagnostics and repair, brake discs, pads, calipers, lines, parking brake. Suspension And Steering: Front and rear suspension components (MacPherson struts, multi-link rear), power steering system, steering rack, alignment specifications. Electrical System: Complete wiring diagrams, fuse/relay locations, battery, charging system, starter, lighting, power windows, seats, mirrors, central locking, OBC (On-Board Computer). Body And Chassis: Body panel removal and installation, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, interior trim, sound deadening, rust prevention. HVAC: Air conditioning system diagnostics and repair, heater core, blower motor, climate control unit, refrigerant handling. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs, belt inspections and replacement. Troubleshooting Diagnostics: Systematic fault finding, diagnostic codes, component testing, wiring harness tracing. Major Repairs: Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement, electrical system repairs. Component Rebuilds: Detailed instructions for rebuilding specific components like alternators, starters, fuel injectors, etc. Alignment Specifications: Wheel alignment angles, torque specifications for critical fasteners. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive; suitable for professional mechanics and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete vehicle overhauls and complex diagnostics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format Details: Searchable PDF with high-resolution scanned pages, often includes indexed sections for easy navigation. Print Quality Scan Resolution: High resolution ensuring clarity of diagrams, text, and images. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: M70B50 Engine Type: V12, SOHC (Single Overhead Cam) Displacement: 4988 cc (5.0 Liters) Bore X Stroke: 84.0 mm x 90.0 mm Compression Ratio: 8.8:1 Valvetrain: 24 valves (2 per cylinder) Performance Horsepower: 295 hp @ 5200 rpm (SAE Net) Torque: 317 lb-ft @ 4100 rpm (SAE Net) Fuel System Fuel Injection: Bosch Motronic M1.2 Electronic Fuel Injection (sequential for each bank) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher) Cooling System Coolant Capacity: Approximately 13.7 Liters (14.5 US Quarts) Lubrication Oil Capacity: Approximately 7.5 Liters (7.9 US Quarts) with filter change Recommended Oil Viscosity: 15W-40 or 20W-50 (depending on climate, consult manual) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 4-speed automatic transmission (ZF 4HP-24) Optional Optional Transmission: 5-speed manual transmission (rare for 750iL, more common in other E32 variants) Features Automatic Transmission Features: Electronic control, torque converter lock-up, sport and economy modes. Fluid Specs Automatic Transmission Fluid Type: Dexron III or equivalent (BMW fluid P/N 81 22 9 400 275) Fluid Capacity Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approximately 7.5 Liters (7.9 US Quarts) for a full drain and fill. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: 3070 mm (120.9 inches) Length: 5024 mm (197.8 inches) Width: 1800 mm (70.9 inches) Height: 1400 mm (55.1 inches) Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 1900-2000 kg (4189-4409 lbs) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Approximately 2450 kg (5401 lbs) Wheel Specs Wheelbase Pattern: 5x120 mm Wheel Size: Typically 15-inch alloy wheels (e.g., BBS) or optional 16-inch. Tire Size Standard Tire Size: 225/60VR15 or 225/55VR15 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Ratings: Specific crash test ratings for this era are not as standardized as modern vehicles. Focus on built-in safety features. Active Features Active Safety: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), optional Traction Control System (ASC). Passive Features Passive Safety: Reinforced passenger cell, crumple zones, driver and passenger airbags (standard on later E32 models, potentially optional on early '88), three-point seatbelts with pretensioners, safety steering column. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Basic AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD changer. Analog climate control with integrated OBC. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: ABS, optional ASC (Automatic Stability Control). Cruise control. Connectivity Connectivity Features: No modern connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB. Basic car phone integration might have been an option. Convenience Features Convenience Features: Power adjustable front and rear...
The BMW 750iL (E32) was BMW's flagship luxury sedan in 1988, representing the pinnacle of automotive engineering, comfort, and performance for its era. Positioned against other high-end European luxury sedans.
Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement, electrical system repairs.
Component Rebuilds:
Detailed instructions for rebuilding specific components like alternators, starters, fuel injectors, etc.
Alignment Specifications:
Wheel alignment angles, torque specifications for critical fasteners.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive; suitable for professional mechanics and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete vehicle overhauls and complex diagnostics.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format Details:
Searchable PDF with high-resolution scanned pages, often includes indexed sections for easy navigation.
Print Quality
Scan Resolution:
High resolution ensuring clarity of diagrams, text, and images.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
M70B50
Engine Type:
V12, SOHC (Single Overhead Cam)
Displacement:
4988 cc (5.0 Liters)
Bore X Stroke:
84.0 mm x 90.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
8.8:1
Valvetrain:
24 valves (2 per cylinder)
Performance
Horsepower:
295 hp @ 5200 rpm (SAE Net)
Torque:
317 lb-ft @ 4100 rpm (SAE Net)
Fuel System
Fuel Injection:
Bosch Motronic M1.2 Electronic Fuel Injection (sequential for each bank)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher)
Cooling System
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 13.7 Liters (14.5 US Quarts)
Lubrication
Oil Capacity:
Approximately 7.5 Liters (7.9 US Quarts) with filter change
Recommended Oil Viscosity:
15W-40 or 20W-50 (depending on climate, consult manual)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
4-speed automatic transmission (ZF 4HP-24)
Optional
Optional Transmission:
5-speed manual transmission (rare for 750iL, more common in other E32 variants)
Features
Automatic Transmission Features:
Electronic control, torque converter lock-up, sport and economy modes.
Fluid Specs
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
Dexron III or equivalent (BMW fluid P/N 81 22 9 400 275)
Fluid Capacity
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 7.5 Liters (7.9 US Quarts) for a full drain and fill.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
3070 mm (120.9 inches)
Length:
5024 mm (197.8 inches)
Width:
1800 mm (70.9 inches)
Height:
1400 mm (55.1 inches)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approximately 1900-2000 kg (4189-4409 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approximately 2450 kg (5401 lbs)
Wheel Specs
Wheelbase Pattern:
5x120 mm
Wheel Size:
Typically 15-inch alloy wheels (e.g., BBS) or optional 16-inch.
Tire Size
Standard Tire Size:
225/60VR15 or 225/55VR15
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Ratings:
Specific crash test ratings for this era are not as standardized as modern vehicles. Focus on built-in safety features.
Active Features
Active Safety:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), optional Traction Control System (ASC).
Passive Features
Passive Safety:
Reinforced passenger cell, crumple zones, driver and passenger airbags (standard on later E32 models, potentially optional on early '88), three-point seatbelts with pretensioners, safety steering column.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Basic AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD changer. Analog climate control with integrated OBC.
No modern connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB. Basic car phone integration might have been an option.
Convenience Features
Convenience Features:
Power adjustable front and rear seats (often with memory for driver), heated seats, power windows, power mirrors, central locking, sunroof, self-leveling rear suspension (optional), trip computer (OBC).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 15,000 km (9,300 miles) or 12 months, but often recommended more frequently by enthusiasts (e.g., 5,000-7,500 miles or 6 months) due to the V12's complexity and heat.
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
Approximately every 40,000-50,000 km (25,000-31,000 miles). The M70 uses 12 spark plugs (6 per bank).
Coolant Flush Interval:
Every 2-3 years or as recommended by BMW.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid Type:
BMW Power Steering Fluid (P/N 81 22 9 407 253) or ATF Dexron III equivalent.
Coil pack failures (each bank has its own), distributor issues, idle control valve problems, VANOS seals (later models), fuel distributor issues, oil leaks from V-seals.
Electrical Common Issues:
Water ingress into the DME and fuse box, aging wiring harnesses, failing ABS sensors, OBC display fade.
Suspension Common Issues:
Worn control arm bushings, failing struts, rear self-leveling suspension (if equipped) issues.
HVAC Common Issues:
Leaking heater cores, failing blower motors, refrigerant leaks, climate control unit malfunctions.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
BMW's reputation for building driver-focused luxury sedans with strong performance credentials.
Model Evolution
E32 Generation:
The E32 platform replaced the E23 7 Series. The 750iL was the flagship model of the E32 generation, introduced in 1987, and was distinguished by its V12 engine.
Production
Production Period:
1986-1994 (E32 generation). The 750iL specifically from 1987 onwards.
Manufacturing Location:
Dingolfing, Germany.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Automotive Awards:
The E32 7 Series was generally well-received for its engineering and luxury, though specific awards for the '88 750iL may not be widely documented in the same way as modern vehicles. Its V12 engine was a significant technical achievement.
Ratings
Performance Reviews:
Praised for its smooth V12 power delivery, refined ride, and quiet cabin. Criticisms often centered on its complexity and the cost of maintenance.
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