🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: R 850 C, R 1200 C Vehicle Type: Motorcycle Codes Chassis Code R850C: R23, R23/1 Chassis Code R1200C: R24, R24/1, R24/2, R24/3 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: BMW R 850 C and R 1200 C owners, independent motorcycle mechanics, BMW enthusiasts undertaking DIY maintenance and repairs Competitive Analysis Value Proposition: Provides essential information for maintaining and repairing these specific BMW cruiser models, reducing reliance on expensive dealership service. Crucial for DIY parts ordering and accurate repair procedures. Key Features Essential Resource: An indispensable guide for anyone looking to maintain, service, or repair their BMW R 850 C or R 1200 C with confidence and accuracy. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Technical Coverage: Complete service, repair, maintenance, troubleshooting, and overhaul Page Count Approximate Pages: 400-600 (typical for this type of comprehensive manual) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF) and potentially Print 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Engine disassembly, assembly, tuning, diagnosis, specific component overhauls (e.g., cylinder head, crankshaft, lubrication system) Transmission Drivetrain: Gearbox inspection, repair, clutch service, final drive unit maintenance and overhaul Chassis Suspension: Front fork (telescopic or otherwise) service, rear shock absorber replacement, frame inspection, wheel bearing maintenance Brakes: Brake system inspection, fluid replacement, caliper overhaul, pad replacement, bleeding procedures Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, ignition system troubleshooting, charging system (alternator, regulator), lighting, starter motor, battery maintenance Fuel System: Fuel injection system (EFI) diagnosis and repair, fuel pump, injectors, throttle body service, fuel tank maintenance Exhaust System: Exhaust component inspection and replacement Bodywork Cosmetics: Fairing removal and installation, seat repair, fender maintenance Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Detailed service intervals, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, valve clearance checks Troubleshooting Diagnostics: Common problems and their solutions, diagnostic flowcharts, error code interpretation (if applicable) Repair Overhaul: Step-by-step instructions for component disassembly, repair, and reassembly of major motorcycle systems Torque Specifications: Precise torque values for all critical fasteners and components Technical Depth Level: Comprehensive: from basic rider maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds Visual Aids: High-quality photographs, detailed line drawings, and exploded part diagrams 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Features: Searchable text, printable pages, hyperlinked sections (if well-produced PDF) Print Quality Paper Type: Durable, high-quality paper stock suitable for workshop environments (if printed) Binding Type Print Binding: Spiral-bound or lay-flat binding for easy use on a workbench (ideal for printed versions) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine R850C Engine Type: Air-cooled, four-stroke, flat-twin (Boxer) engine R1200C Engine Type: Air-cooled, four-stroke, flat-twin (Boxer) engine Displacement R850C Displacement: 848 cc R1200C Displacement: 1170 cc Performance R850C Horsepower: Approx. 70 hp @ 7500 rpm (varies slightly by market and year) R1200C Horsepower: Approx. 61 hp @ 6700 rpm (varies slightly by market and year) R850C Torque: Approx. 77 Nm @ 5000 rpm (varies slightly by market and year) R1200C Torque: Approx. 98 Nm @ 5700 rpm (varies slightly by market and year) Fuel System Induction Type: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with single throttle body per cylinder Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline Lubrication Oil System: Dry sump lubrication 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed manual gearbox Optional Availability: Not applicable (standard) Features Drivetrain: Shaft drive to rear wheel 📐 Dimensions Exterior R1200C Dimensions: Length: approx. 2290 mm, Width: approx. 950 mm (over handlebars), Height: approx. 1220 mm (varies) Weights R850C Dry Weight: Approx. 210 kg R1200C Wet Weight: Approx. 260 kg (fully fueled) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Certification: CE, TÜV approved (typical for European market models) Active Features Braking System: ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) available as an option on many models Passive Features Lighting: Halogen headlight, integrated turn signals 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Instrumentation: Analog speedometer and tachometer, LCD display for odometer, trip meters, fuel level, clock, and warning lights. Driver Assistance ABS Availability: Optional on many models, providing enhanced braking safety. Connectivity Diagnostic Ports: On-board diagnostics (OBD) connector for electronic fault finding (may require specific BMW diagnostic tools). 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 10,000 km or 12 months (refer to manual for exact intervals). Valve Adjustment Interval: Typically every 20,000 km or 24 months (refer to manual for exact intervals). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: BMW recommends specific synthetic or semi-synthetic motorcycle oil, e.g., SAE 20W-40 or 20W-50 (refer to manual for exact specification). Gearbox Oil Type: Hypoid gear oil, SAE 90 (refer to manual for exact specification and capacity). Brake Fluid Type: DOT 4 brake fluid (refer to manual for exact specification). Final Drive Oil Type: Hypoid gear oil, SAE 90 (refer to manual for exact specification and capacity). Known Issues Common Wear Items: Clutch wear, front fork seal leaks, ABS sensor issues, occasional fuel pump problems. Electrical Concerns: Corrosion on connectors, stator or regulator failures (less common but possible). 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Bmw Motorrad Legacy: BMW Motorrad's long history...
BMW R 850 C and R 1200 C owners, independent motorcycle mechanics, BMW enthusiasts undertaking DIY maintenance and repairs
Competitive Analysis
Value Proposition:
Provides essential information for maintaining and repairing these specific BMW cruiser models, reducing reliance on expensive dealership service. Crucial for DIY parts ordering and accurate repair procedures.
Key Features
Essential Resource:
An indispensable guide for anyone looking to maintain, service, or repair their BMW R 850 C or R 1200 C with confidence and accuracy.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Technical Coverage:
Complete service, repair, maintenance, troubleshooting, and overhaul
Page Count
Approximate Pages:
400-600 (typical for this type of comprehensive manual)
Durable, high-quality paper stock suitable for workshop environments (if printed)
Binding Type
Print Binding:
Spiral-bound or lay-flat binding for easy use on a workbench (ideal for printed versions)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
R850C Engine Type:
Air-cooled, four-stroke, flat-twin (Boxer) engine
R1200C Engine Type:
Air-cooled, four-stroke, flat-twin (Boxer) engine
Displacement
R850C Displacement:
848 cc
R1200C Displacement:
1170 cc
Performance
R850C Horsepower:
Approx. 70 hp @ 7500 rpm (varies slightly by market and year)
R1200C Horsepower:
Approx. 61 hp @ 6700 rpm (varies slightly by market and year)
R850C Torque:
Approx. 77 Nm @ 5000 rpm (varies slightly by market and year)
R1200C Torque:
Approx. 98 Nm @ 5700 rpm (varies slightly by market and year)
Fuel System
Induction Type:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with single throttle body per cylinder
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline
Lubrication
Oil System:
Dry sump lubrication
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-speed manual gearbox
Optional
Availability:
Not applicable (standard)
Features
Drivetrain:
Shaft drive to rear wheel
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
R1200C Dimensions:
Length: approx. 2290 mm, Width: approx. 950 mm (over handlebars), Height: approx. 1220 mm (varies)
Weights
R850C Dry Weight:
Approx. 210 kg
R1200C Wet Weight:
Approx. 260 kg (fully fueled)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Certification:
CE, TÜV approved (typical for European market models)
Active Features
Braking System:
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) available as an option on many models
Passive Features
Lighting:
Halogen headlight, integrated turn signals
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Instrumentation:
Analog speedometer and tachometer, LCD display for odometer, trip meters, fuel level, clock, and warning lights.
Driver Assistance
ABS Availability:
Optional on many models, providing enhanced braking safety.
Connectivity
Diagnostic Ports:
On-board diagnostics (OBD) connector for electronic fault finding (may require specific BMW diagnostic tools).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 km or 12 months (refer to manual for exact intervals).
Valve Adjustment Interval:
Typically every 20,000 km or 24 months (refer to manual for exact intervals).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
BMW recommends specific synthetic or semi-synthetic motorcycle oil, e.g., SAE 20W-40 or 20W-50 (refer to manual for exact specification).
Gearbox Oil Type:
Hypoid gear oil, SAE 90 (refer to manual for exact specification and capacity).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 brake fluid (refer to manual for exact specification).
Final Drive Oil Type:
Hypoid gear oil, SAE 90 (refer to manual for exact specification and capacity).
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Clutch wear, front fork seal leaks, ABS sensor issues, occasional fuel pump problems.
Electrical Concerns:
Corrosion on connectors, stator or regulator failures (less common but possible).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Motorrad Legacy:
BMW Motorrad's long history of producing innovative and reliable motorcycles, particularly known for its boxer engines and shaft drive.
Model Evolution
R Series Cruiser:
The R 850 C and R 1200 C were BMW's foray into the cruiser market, blending classic styling with modern engineering. The R 1200 C was an evolution of the R 850 C, offering more power and refinement.
Production
Production Years:
R 850 C: 1997-2004 (approx.). R 1200 C: 1997-2004 (approx.). Specific years vary by market and sub-model.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Market Reception:
Praised for unique styling, comfortable riding position, and BMW's characteristic build quality and engineering. Competed against established American cruisers.
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