Hydropneumatic suspension system (Hydractive 3 or similar variants), shock absorbers, spheres, hydraulic lines, self-leveling, repair and bleeding procedures.
Refer to manual for specific GL-4 or GL-5 specification and viscosity (e.g., 75W-80, 75W-90).
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Specific ATF fluid (e.g., Mobil ATF LT 71141 or equivalent) required for AL4 transmission.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 4772 mm
Width:
Approx. 1777 mm
Height:
Approx. 1474 mm
Weights
Kerb Weight:
Approx. 1500-1600 kg (depending on transmission and equipment)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Euro Ncap:
Achieved 5 stars in Euro NCAP crash testing for the initial launch phase, likely similar for 2004-2005 facelift.
Active Features
Stability Control:
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) with Traction Control (ASR).
Braking Assistance:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) and Emergency Brake Assist (EBA).
Passive Features
Airbags:
Multiple front, side, and curtain airbags.
Seatbelts:
Pretensioning seatbelts with load limiters.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory fitted radio/CD player, potentially with steering wheel controls. Navigation systems were optional.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard or optional depending on trim level.
Parking Assistance:
Rear parking sensors may be optional on higher trims.
Connectivity
Multiplexing:
Extensive use of CAN bus for communication between ECUs, simplifying wiring but requiring specialized diagnostic tools.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Engine Oil And Filter:
Typically every 20,000 km (12,500 miles) or 1 year, whichever comes first, for HDi engines (refer to manual for precise recommendation).
Fuel Filter:
Recommended replacement every 60,000 km (37,500 miles) or as per manual. Crucial for common rail systems.
Air Filter:
Check every 20,000 km (12,500 miles), replace as needed or typically every 40,000 km (25,000 miles).
Timing Belt:
For the DW10ATED4 engine, the timing belt typically requires replacement around 120,000 km (75,000 miles) or 5 years. This is a critical maintenance item.
Fluid Specifications
Coolant:
Long-life coolant, typically an OAT-based (Organic Acid Technology) antifreeze, such as PSA specific coolant (e.g., 'Peugeot-Citroën Blue' or equivalent).
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 brake fluid.
Power Steering Fluid:
Specific hydraulic fluid for Citroen's Hydractive system (LHM Plus or similar is NOT used for power steering, it's a separate system; typically ATF or specialized fluid for the pump/rack).
Known Issues
Hydropneumatic Suspension:
Spheres can lose pressure, pump issues, leaks in hydraulic lines, height corrector problems. The manual provides repair procedures.
Diesel Particulate Filter:
DPF regeneration issues, clogging due to short trips or incorrect driving cycles. Requires diagnostic tools for forced regeneration or replacement.
Electrical Gremlins:
Citroen's multiplexed electrical systems can sometimes be prone to minor electrical faults; comprehensive wiring diagrams in the manual are essential.
Automatic Transmission:
The AL4 automatic transmission can sometimes exhibit 'limp mode' issues or solenoid problems. Proper fluid maintenance and diagnostics are crucial.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Citroen Design Philosophy:
Citroen is renowned for its innovative engineering, particularly in suspension systems (DS, SM, CX) and passenger comfort.
Model Evolution
C5 First Generation:
Launched in 2001, replaced the Xantia. Known for its distinctive styling and advanced Hydractive 3 suspension.
Facelift 2004:
A significant facelift occurred in 2004, introducing updated styling, interior refinements, and improved technology, making this manual highly relevant for this updated model.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily produced in France (e.g., Rennes-La Janais plant).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Euro Ncap Safety:
5-star safety rating from Euro NCAP, indicating a high level of occupant protection.
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