🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ferrari Model: 328 GTB / GTS Year Of Manual Coverage: 1989 Product Type: Owner's Manual Codes Model Code Gtb: 328 GTB Model Code Gts: 328 GTS 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The Ferrari 328 GTB/GTS represented Ferrari's entry-level, mid-engined V8 sports car, positioned as a more accessible yet high-performance alternative to the flagship models. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Key competitors included the Porsche 944 Turbo, Chevrolet Corvette C4, Lotus Esprit Turbo, and Aston Martin V8 Vantage Volante. The 328 distinguished itself with its Pininfarina styling, iconic V8 engine, and premium Italian craftsmanship. Key Features Design Philosophy: Mid-engined, rear-wheel-drive V8 sports car, blending exotic styling with usable performance for its era. Variants: GTB (Berlinetta - fixed roof coupe) and GTS (Targa - removable roof panel) offered distinct body styles. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Operation, maintenance, and basic troubleshooting for the Ferrari 328 GTB and GTS Secondary Coverage: Vehicle identification, controls, dashboard layout, instrument cluster functions, climate control, audio system, seating adjustments, lighting systems, fuel filler operation, emergency procedures, basic fluid checks Page Count Estimated Page Count: 150-200 pages (typical for this era and model complexity) Manual Type Type: Owner's Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Printed Booklet 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine operation, fuel system overview, exhaust system components Chassis And Suspension: Brake system basics, steering system overview, suspension component identification Electrical: Lighting system operation, electrical component identification (fuses, relays), battery maintenance Body And Interior: Door locks, window operation, seat adjustment, interior trim component identification, convertible top operation (for GTS) Procedures Included Regular Maintenance: Fluid level checks (oil, coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer fluid), tire pressure checks, basic inspection points Troubleshooting: Basic diagnostic guidance for common warning lights and minor operational issues Emergency Procedures: Jump starting, tire changing, safe towing procedures Technical Depth Depth: Owner-level information focusing on safe operation, routine checks, and understanding vehicle functions. Does not cover in-depth mechanical repair or diagnostics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format If Available: Not specified, assumed printed Print Quality Quality: Typically high quality for Ferrari in this era, with clear diagrams and text Binding Type Binding: Stapled or perfect bound booklet Paper Type Paper Stock: Glossy or semi-gloss paper for durability and visual appeal ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated V8 Displacement: 3.2 Liters (3186 cc) Engine Code: F105 CB000 Bore X Stroke: 82 mm x 78 mm Compression Ratio: 9.6:1 Valve Train: DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder (32 valves total) Performance Horsepower: 270 bhp @ 6300 rpm Torque: 314 Nm (231 lb-ft) @ 4500 rpm Redline: 7200 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Bosch KE-Jetronic CIS-E Fuel Injection Fuel Type Required: Unleaded Premium Gasoline (minimum 91 octane) Cooling System Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based coolant (50/50 mix) Lubrication System Oil Type Recommended: SAE 20W-50 Synthetic or High-Quality Mineral Oil (e.g., Castrol GTX 20W-50) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed Manual Transaxle Gear Ratios 1St: 3.43:1 Gear Ratios 2Nd: 2.16:1 Gear Ratios 3Rd: 1.53:1 Gear Ratios 4Th: 1.17:1 Gear Ratios 5Th: 0.93:1 Final Drive Ratio: 3.78:1 Features Differential: Limited-Slip Differential (LSD) Fluid Specifications Transmission Oil Type: API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 Gear Oil (e.g., Red Line Gear Oil) Fluid Capacity Transmission Oil Capacity: 2.2 Liters (2.3 Quarts) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Gtb: 4350 mm (171.3 in) Length Gts: 4350 mm (171.3 in) Width: 1750 mm (68.9 in) Height Gtb: 1130 mm (44.5 in) Height Gts: 1130 mm (44.5 in) Wheelbase: 2350 mm (92.5 in) Front Track: 1440 mm (56.7 in) Rear Track: 1480 mm (58.3 in) Weights Dry Weight Gtb: 1400 kg (3086 lbs) Dry Weight Gts: 1470 kg (3241 lbs) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: Approx. 1750 kg (3858 lbs) Cargo Front Trunk Capacity: Approximately 0.2 cubic meters (7 cubic feet) Wheels And Tires Wheel Size Front: 16 x 7J Wheel Size Rear: 16 x 8J Bolt Pattern: 5 x 108 mm Tire Size Front: 205/55 VR16 Tire Size Rear: 225/50 VR16 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rating: Not officially rated by NHTSA in the same manner as modern vehicles Euro Ncap Rating: Not applicable/available for this model year Active Features Braking System: 4-wheel internally ventilated disc brakes with power assist ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Lighting: Halogen headlamps, front and rear fog lights Passive Features Seat Belts: 3-point inertia-reel seat belts Body Structure: Steel monocoque chassis with steel subframes Interior Safety: Collapsible steering column, padded dashboard elements 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Typically an aftermarket or factory-fitted analog radio and cassette player. Amplifier integration might be present. Climate Control: Manual air conditioning and heating systems. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional feature on some models. Instrument Cluster: Analog gauges for tachometer, speedometer, oil pressure, water temperature, fuel level, and clock. Warning lights for various systems. Connectivity Connectivity Features: No integrated smartphone connectivity or modern digital features. 🔧...