Front and rear brake systems (disc brakes), ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brake-force Distribution), brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures, caliper and rotor replacement.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension (double wishbone front, multi-link rear), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, ball joints, bushings, wheel alignment specifications.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, power steering fluid, steering column.
Body And Frame:
Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, hood, trunk, bumpers, structural components, interior trim removal.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system, refrigerant types, compressor, condenser, evaporator, blower motor, climate control unit, diagnostic procedures.
Oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, cabin air filter replacement, spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs, belt inspections and replacement, brake pad and rotor replacement, tire rotation and balancing.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts for common problems, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, fault code interpretation (OBD-II).
Repair:
Component removal and installation, major engine repairs, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement, brake system repairs, electrical component diagnosis and replacement, bodywork repairs.
Diagnostics:
Detailed diagnostic procedures for all major vehicle systems, use of scan tools, sensor testing, circuit testing.
Factory-level detailed information covering everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. Includes detailed diagnostic procedures, wiring diagrams, and component-level repair instructions.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Software Type:
Proprietary diagnostic and repair software (e.g., TIS - Technical Information System).
Searchability:
Full text searchable for quick access to information.
Accessibility:
Downloadable or accessible online via a license key.
Print Quality
Digital Resolution:
High-resolution diagrams and illustrations.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Software format)
Paper Type
Paper:
N/A (Software format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
3.0L Inline 6-Cylinder, DOHC, 24-Valve
Engine Code:
2JZ-GE
Displacement:
2997 cc (183 cu. in.)
Performance
Horsepower:
215 hp @ 5800 rpm
Torque:
209 lb-ft @ 3800 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane recommended)
Engine Features
Variable Valve Timing:
Variable Valve Timing with Intelligence (VVT-i)
Block Material:
Cast Iron
Head Material:
Aluminum Alloy
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-Speed Automatic (Aisin Warner AW30-43LE)
Optional
Type:
6-Speed Manual (GS6-80)
Features
Automatic Control:
Electronic control with adaptive shift logic.
Manual Features:
Limited slip differential (LSD) often standard on manual models.
Fluid Specifications
Automatic Fluid Type:
Dexron III or equivalent (Toyota Type T-IV sometimes recommended).
Manual Fluid Type:
GL-4 Gear Oil
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
176.9 inches (4493 mm)
Width:
69.1 inches (1755 mm)
Height:
55.7 inches (1415 mm)
Wheelbase:
105.1 inches (2670 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight Auto:
Approx. 3400 lbs (1542 kg)
Curb Weight Manual:
Approx. 3350 lbs (1519 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 4365 lbs (1980 kg)
Cargo
Trunk Volume:
Approx. 10.2 cu ft (289 L)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
5 Stars
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
5 Stars
IIHS Front Offset:
Good
Active Features
ABS:
Standard
Ebd:
Standard
Traction Control:
Optional (TRAC)
Passive Features
Airbags Front:
Driver and Passenger Frontal Airbags
Airbags Side:
Optional Front Side-Impact Airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts with pre-tensioners.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Premium Mark Levinson audio system optional on higher trims, featuring CD changer and premium speakers.
Navigation:
Optional GPS navigation system.
Climate Control:
Automatic climate control with digital display.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard
Stability Control:
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) optional.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
N/A (Not available from factory in 2004).
Auxiliary Input:
Optional on some audio systems.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Iridium spark plugs: 100,000-120,000 miles (160,000-193,000 km).
Timing Belt Replacement:
N/A (2JZ-GE uses a timing chain).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months (under normal driving conditions).
Coolant Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months (using Toyota Super Long Life Coolant).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 (API Certified)
Engine Oil Capacity:
6.1 US quarts (5.8 L) with filter change.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Known Issues
Engine:
Generally very robust. Potential for oil leaks from valve cover gaskets or oil pan gaskets over time. Exhaust manifold cracking is uncommon but possible.
Transmission:
The 5-speed automatic is generally reliable; early models could exhibit harsh shifting. Torque converter issues are rare but possible. Manual transmission clutch wear is typical for a performance-oriented car.
Suspension:
Worn bushings (control arm, sway bar) are common due to age and mileage, leading to clunking noises or poor handling. Front upper control arm bushings can degrade.
Electrical:
Power window regulators can fail. HVAC blower motor resistor may fail. ABS/VSC warning lights can sometimes be triggered by faulty wheel speed sensors.
Interior:
Headliner fabric can sag over time. Climate control display segments can fail.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Lexus Philosophy:
Emphasis on luxury, reliability, comfort, and customer service.
Model Evolution
Is Series Origin:
First generation (XE10) introduced globally in 1998 as a sportier alternative to the ES sedan, directly competing with European luxury sport sedans.
2004 Model Year Updates:
Minor styling updates and potential feature package revisions. Key mechanicals remain consistent with previous years of the first generation.
Production
Manufacturing Plant:
Tahara Plant, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.
Production Years:
1998-2005 (XE10 chassis).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10Best:
Often cited for its driving dynamics and value relative to European competitors.
Ratings
Jd Power Initial Quality:
Consistently received high ratings for dependability and initial quality, a hallmark of Lexus.
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