🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Renault Model: Espace Model Generations Covered: J10 (1984–1991), J63 (1991–2002) Model Years Covered: 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Codes Internal Codes Generation1: J10 Internal Codes Generation2: J63 👋 Introduction Market Position Historical Segment: Pioneering minivan, offering family practicality and French automotive innovation. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors Generation1: Chrysler Voyager/Grand Voyager (early), Mitsubishi Space Wagon, Ford Galaxy (later generations) Key Competitors Generation2: Ford Galaxy, Volkswagen Sharan, SEAT Alhambra Key Features Design Innovation: Unique front-wheel-drive, transverse engine layout, flexible interior seating, innovative polymer body panels (early generation). Manual Value Proposition: Cost-effective maintenance and repair for owners, enabling DIY solutions and informed mechanic interactions. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Complete service and repair for Renault Espace 1984-2003 Secondary Coverage: Diagnostic procedures, troubleshooting, component replacement, routine maintenance Page Count Estimated Page Count: Comprehensive (exact page count not specified, but implied extensive) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual / Factory Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical system, engine electrical system, fuel system, emission control system, clutch system, manual transaxle system, automatic transaxle system, driveshaft and axle Chassis: Suspension system, steering system, brake system Body And Electrical: Body interior and exterior, body electrical system, restraint system Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections Repair: Component removal and installation, system diagnostics and repair, overhaul procedures Troubleshooting: Problem diagnosis, common issues, electrical system troubleshooting with wiring diagrams Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive: from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and major component overhauls. Suitable for DIY and professional mechanics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Print Quality Printability: Fully Printable Zoom Functionality: Zoom IN/OUT enabled for detailed viewing Binding Type Binding: Digital (PDF format implies electronic binding, printable pages) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital) Compatibility Operating Systems: Compatible with All Versions of Windows & Mac Requirements Software Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader & WinZip Delivery Delivery Method: Instant Download ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Generation1 Engine Options: 1.6L (80 hp), 2.0L (108 hp) petrol, 2.1L Diesel (69 hp), 2.2L Turbodiesel (86 hp) Primary Engine Generation2 Engine Options: 2.0L (115 hp), 2.0L Turbo (150 hp), 2.5L V6 (150 hp), 2.0L Turbo Diesel (90 hp), 2.2L Turbo Diesel (103 hp), 1.9L dCi Turbo Diesel (105-120 hp) Performance Performance Characteristics: Focus on comfortable cruising and practicality rather than outright performance. Turbocharged variants offered more spirited acceleration. Fuel System Fuel Delivery Petrol: Carburetor (early models) and Multi-Point Fuel Injection (later models) Fuel Delivery Diesel: Indirect injection (early diesel), Direct Injection (later diesel, common rail for dCi) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Options: 5-speed manual transmission Optional Transmission Options: 4-speed automatic transmission (common on larger engine variants) Features Drive Layout: Front-wheel drive 📐 Dimensions Exterior Generation1 Length: Approx. 4,200-4,300 mm (165-169 in) Width: Approx. 1,750-1,770 mm (69-70 in) Height: Approx. 1,600-1,650 mm (63-65 in) Exterior Generation2 Length: Approx. 4,500-4,700 mm (177-185 in) Width: Approx. 1,790-1,830 mm (70-72 in) Height: Approx. 1,680-1,720 mm (66-68 in) Interior Seating Capacity: 7 seats (configurations varied) Cargo Cargo Volume Flexibility: Highly flexible, with removable rear seats and configurable space. Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1,300-1,700 kg (2,866-3,748 lbs) depending on configuration and engine. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Data: Early generations predate rigorous Euro NCAP testing. Later models improved with airbags and ABS. Active Features Active Safety Features: ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) on later models, power steering. Passive Features Passive Safety Features: Seatbelts, reinforced body structure, early models featured basic crumple zones, later models added driver and passenger airbags. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment Features Early: Basic radio cassette players, optional CD players on later models. Infotainment Features Late: Improved audio systems, optional trip computers, some models featured early satellite navigation prototypes. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Cruise control (optional on some models), parking sensors (later models). Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited by era. Central locking, electric windows, electric mirrors (optional/standard depending on trim). 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval Petrol: Typically every 10,000-15,000 km (6,000-9,000 miles) or 12 months, depending on usage. Oil Change Interval Diesel Oil Change Interval Diesel: Typically every 7,500-10,000 km (4,500-6,000 miles) or 12 months. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Petrol: API SG/SH or higher, SAE 10W-40 or 5W-40 depending on climate (refer to manual for specifics). Engine Oil Diesel: API CF/CF-4 or higher, SAE 15W-40 or 10W-40 (refer to manual for specifics). Coolant: Ethylene glycol based antifreeze, typically 50/50 mix with distilled water. Brake Fluid: DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for specific type). Transmission Fluid Manual: GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (refer to manual). Transmission Fluid Automatic: Renaultmatic D3/D4 or equivalent ATF fluid (refer to manual). Known Issues Common Problems Generation1: Rust on steel components (later models), electrical gremlins, wear...