🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Leone / Loyale Year: 1989 Engine Code: EA82 Codes Chassis Codes: A-series (Station Wagon), F-series (Coupe/Sedan - less common for Loyale designation in this year) 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact/Subcompact (depending on body style - Sedan, Coupe, Wagon) - Known for AWD capability Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Corolla, Honda Civic, Nissan Sentra, Mitsubishi Mirage/Precis, Ford Escort Key Features Differentiating Factors: Standard 4WD/AWD (on many models), boxer engine layout, utilitarian design, robust build quality for its class Manual Value Proposition Target Audience: DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, owners seeking detailed maintenance and repair guidance 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Covered Regions: Global (specific to North American market interpretation of Loyale for this year, but EA82 engine used globally) Page Count Page Count: 362 Manual Type Manual Type: Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality Print Quality: Printable (indicated by 'Print out the pages you need') Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Product) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Product) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: EA82 (Carbureted and Fuel Injected variants implied by 'Fuel System' and 'rebuilding the engine') Transmission: Manual and Automatic (implied by 'Gearshift Linkage' and 'Transmission' coverage, likely covers standard manual and the 3-speed automatic) Drivetrain: 4WD/AWD Systems (Subaru's hallmark, covered implicitly by suspension and general repair) Suspension: Front and Rear (MacPherson struts front, independent rear) Brakes: Hydraulic Brake System (Front discs, rear drums standard) Electrical: Battery, Charging System, Ignition System, Electric Starter, Switches, Wiring Diagrams Fuel System: Carburetor and Fuel Injection (common for EA82 variations) Cooling System: Radiator, Fan, Hoses, Thermostat Exhaust System: Components and Repair Steering System: Power steering (if equipped) and manual steering components Procedures Included Maintenance: Regular service, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication Engine...
Comprehensive electrical schematics for various systems
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnosis of common and uncommon issues
Re Wiring:
Complete electrical system re-wiring procedures
Technical Depth
Depth Level:
Comprehensive Workshop Level (from basic service to complete engine and transmission rebuilds)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Horizontally-Opposed (Boxer) 4-Cylinder
Engine Code:
EA82
Displacement:
1.8 Liters (1796 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
84.0 mm x 81.0 mm
Compression Ratio:
8.7:1 (typical for SPFI, may vary slightly for carb)
Valvetrain:
SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft), 2 valves per cylinder
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 90-97 HP (varies by fuel system and specific market tuning)
Torque:
Approx. 100-108 lb-ft (varies by fuel system and specific market tuning)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Single Point Fuel Injection (SPFI) or Carbureted (depending on market/trim)
Recommended Fuel:
87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline
Engine Cooling
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 5.0 Quarts (4.7 Liters) with Heater
Engine Oil
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.2 Quarts (4.0 Liters) with Filter
Recommended Oil Viscosity:
10W-30 (or 5W-30 in colder climates)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-Speed Manual (Standard on many models)
Optional
Transmission Type:
3-Speed Automatic (Optional on many models)
Features
Drivetrain Options:
Full-Time 4WD (standard on most wagons), Part-Time 4WD (available on some sedans/coupes), Selectable 2WD/4WD (on some part-time systems)
Transmission Fluid
Manual Transmission Fluid Type:
API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil (Subaru recommended fluid)
Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:
Dexron III (or equivalent)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Approx. 97.2 inches (2470 mm) - varies slightly by body style
Length:
Approx. 167.5 inches (4255 mm) - varies slightly by body style
Width:
Approx. 63.6 inches (1615 mm) - varies slightly by body style
Height:
Approx. 55.1 inches (1400 mm) for Sedan/Coupe, 57.5 inches (1460 mm) for Wagon
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 2400 - 2700 lbs (1090 - 1225 kg) - varies significantly by body style and drivetrain
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Varies by model, typically around 3500-3700 lbs
Wheels Tires
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
4x140mm
Standard Tire Size:
175/70R13 or 185/70R13 (typical for base models), may upgrade to 14-inch wheels on higher trims
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Ratings 1989:
Information for this specific model year and region is often limited; generally considered basic for the era. No specific ratings publicly available for this model year as per modern standards.
Active Features
Active Safety:
4-wheel drive (AWD) capability providing enhanced traction in adverse conditions
Every 3,000 miles (4,800 km) or 3 months, whichever comes first (typical for the era)
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km)
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial for EA82 engine. Recommended every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years due to interference design. This manual should detail the procedure and tensioner replacement.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Manual: Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km); Automatic: Every 20,000 miles (32,000 km) or 24 months
Fluid Specifications
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol Based (e.g., Subaru Blue Coolant or equivalent 50/50 mix with distilled water)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Head gasket leaks (common on many Subaru engines of this era), timing belt failure (if not replaced regularly), carburetor issues (if applicable), rust and corrosion (especially in road salt areas), electrical gremlins (older wiring), worn suspension components.
Ea82 Specifics:
The EA82 engine is known for its durability but requires diligent maintenance, particularly the timing belt. Overheating can exacerbate head gasket issues.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru History:
Subaru, a division of Fuji Heavy Industries, has a long history of innovation, particularly in aviation and automotive manufacturing. Known for its pioneering use of All-Wheel Drive (AWD) and horizontally-opposed boxer engines.
Model Evolution
Leone History:
The Subaru Leone was produced from 1971 to 1994. It was Subaru's first model to offer 4WD. The Loyale nameplate was used for the North American market from 1987-1994, representing the third generation of the Leone platform, featuring updated styling and the EA82 engine.
Production
Production Years Ea82:
EA82 engine used in Subaru models from 1984 to 1994 (including the Loyale generation)
Manufacturing Location:
Japan (primary manufacturing)
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Vehicle Awards:
While specific awards for the 1989 Loyale are not prominently documented, Subaru vehicles of this era were generally praised for their go-anywhere capability and durability in challenging conditions.
Al seleccionar una opción, se actualiza toda la página.