🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Rover Model: 414 Model Years Covered: 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Chassis Code: R8 Platform 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Compact family car, positioned as a practical and well-equipped offering in its segment. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Ford Escort, Vauxhall Astra, Volkswagen Golf, Peugeot 306. Key Features Design Philosophy: The Rover 400 series, including the 414, was part of Rover's strategy to compete in the highly competitive C-segment, offering a blend of British comfort and refinement with modern engineering. Manual Value Proposition: This workshop manual provides essential knowledge for maintaining and repairing the Rover 414, enabling owners and technicians to perform tasks efficiently and cost-effectively. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas General Maintenance: True Troubleshooting: True Engine Service Repair: True Transmission Service Repair: True Brake System: True Electrical System: True Wiring Diagrams: True Suspension: True Periodic Lubrication: True Steering: True Cooling System: True Fuel Injection: True Fuel System: True Emission System: True Heater Air Conditioning: True Engine Control System: True Chassis Body: True Restraint System: True Interior: True Differential Drive: True Axle: True Page Count Estimated Page Count: Hundreds of pages Manual Type Manual Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF Delivery Method: Digital Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Systems: Engine overhaul, cylinder head, valve train, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system, ignition system, engine management (ECU), emission controls. Transmission Drivetrain: Manual transmission service, clutch operation, final drive, half-shafts, CV joints. Chassis Suspension Steering: Front suspension, rear suspension, wheel alignment, steering gear, steering column, power steering (if applicable). Braking System: Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes (or disc, depending on variant), brake hydraulics, parking brake, ABS (if equipped). Electrical Systems: Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system, ignition system, lighting, instrumentation, wipers and washers, horn, fuse box, relay box, wiring diagrams for all circuits. Body Interior: Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, glass, seats, dashboard, trim, HVAC system, climate control. Procedures Included Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for disassembly, assembly, and repair of all major vehicle components and systems. Maintenance Procedures: Scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication, belt tensioning. Troubleshooting Diagnostics: Systematic approach to diagnosing common problems, including engine performance issues, electrical faults, and mechanical failures. Includes diagnostic trouble codes (if applicable). Technical Depth Depth Of Information: Comprehensive factory-level detail, suitable for experienced mechanics and skilled DIY enthusiasts. Covers routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Quality: High-resolution PDF, printable without restrictions. Print Quality Printability: All pages are printable individually or in their entirety. Binding Type Binding Type: Digital Download (no physical binding) Paper Type Paper Type: Not Applicable (Digital) Software Requirements Software Required: Adobe PDF Reader ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: K-Series (likely 1.4L variants) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16-valve Performance Displacement: 1396 cc (1.4 Liters) Bore X Stroke: 73.4 mm x 82.0 mm (typical for 1.4 K-Series) Compression Ratio: 10.5:1 (typical) Horsepower Approx: 103 bhp @ 6000 rpm (approximate, depending on specific tune) Torque Approx: 134 Nm (99 lb-ft) @ 4000 rpm (approximate) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Petrol (Octane rating as per owner's manual, typically 95 RON) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Optional Optional Transmission: 4-speed Automatic (likely available on some variants) Features Clutch Type: Hydraulically operated diaphragm spring clutch 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 4225 mm (166.3 inches) Width: Approx. 1700 mm (66.9 inches) Height: Approx. 1380 mm (54.3 inches) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1150 kg (2535 lbs), varies by specification 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Data: Euro NCAP testing began later; early 90s vehicles had less standardized testing. Consult specific year's safety assessments if available. Active Features Active Safety Features: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) - Optional on some models. Passive Features Passive Safety Features: Seat belts (front and rear), potential for driver airbag (optional on early models, standard on later ones), reinforced body structure. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory fitted radio/cassette player with speakers. Likely basic functionality. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Limited by era; ABS was an option. No advanced electronic driver aids typically found in modern vehicles. Connectivity Connectivity Options: None in the modern sense (no Bluetooth, USB, etc.). 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically 9,000-12,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact specification). Spark Plug Replacement: Approximately 30,000-40,000 miles, or as specified for the fitted plug type (e.g., standard copper, platinum). Timing Belt Replacement: Crucial for K-Series engines; typically 60,000 miles or 5 years. A broken timing belt can cause catastrophic engine damage. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SG/SH or ACEA A2, viscosity typically 10W/40 or 5W/30, depending on climate. Refer to manual for specific grade. Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, mixed with distilled water. Specific type...