1999 Renault Espace III Service and Repair Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Renault Model: Espace Generation: III (Phase 2) Model Year: 1999 Codes Platform Code: J64 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) / Minivan Target Audience Manual: Professional technicians, advanced DIY enthusiasts Competitive Analysis Competitors 1999: Ford Galaxy, Volkswagen Sharan, SEAT Alhambra, Chrysler Voyager Key Features Vehicle Body Style: Three-box MPV design, flexible seating configurations Distinctive Design: Cab-forward design, large glass area, distinctive front grille and headlights Key Features Manual Value Proposition: Authoritative, accurate, and complete repair data for all aspects of the vehicle Uniqueness: Vehicle-specific, not generic; direct from dealership sources 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas All Models And Trims: True Repair Scope: A-Z, all repairs Page Count Estimated Pages: Large, comprehensive (specific count not provided but implied by dealer scope) Manual Type Type: Service and Repair Manual Original Source: Dealership Technician Manual Language Language: English (assumed for primary sale market) Format Format: Digital (likely PDF, common for such manuals) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete overhaul, diagnosis, timing, lubrication, cooling Engine Management: Fuel injection, ignition, emission controls, sensors, ECUs Transmission Manual: Clutch, gearbox, overhaul, troubleshooting Transmission Automatic: Fluid changes, diagnosis, electronic controls Brakes: Hydraulic system, ABS, discs, pads, calipers, lines Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, alignment Steering: Power steering system, steering rack, column, linkages Electrical System: Battery, charging system, starter, lighting, accessories Body And Chassis: Body panels, doors, hinges, interior trim, structural components Heating Ventilation And Air Conditioning: HVAC system, climate control, refrigerant, components Safety Systems: Airbags, seat belts, ABS functionality Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plugs, fluid checks Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts, fault code interpretation, symptom-based diagnosis Repair And Rebuild: Component removal, installation, overhaul procedures for all major systems Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive electrical schematics Specifications And Tolerances: Torque values, clearances, measurements for all components Special Tools: Identification and usage of manufacturer-specific tools Technical Depth Depth: Expert-level, dealership technician standard Diagnostic Capability: Advanced electronic diagnostics, ECU programming guidance (implied) Overhaul Procedures: Complete engine and transmission rebuilds detailed 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF (most likely) Searchable Text: Yes (typically for dealer-level PDFs) Printable: Yes (standard for digital manuals) Print Quality Quality: High-resolution (typical for technical documentation) Binding Type Binding: N/A (for digital format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (for digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code 1 8 16V: F3P Displacement 1 8 16V: 1794 cc (1.8 Liters) Bore X Stroke 1 8 16V: 82.7 mm x 83.0 mm Engine Code 2 0 8V: F3R Displacement 2 0 8V: 1998 cc (2.0 Liters) Bore X Stroke 2 0 8V: 82.7 mm x 93.0 mm Engine Code 2 0 16V: F4R Displacement 2 0 16V: 1998 cc (2.0 Liters) Bore X Stroke 2 0 16V: 82.7 mm x 93.0 mm Engine Code 3 0 V6 24V: Z7X Displacement 3 0 V6 24V: 2963 cc (3.0 Liters) Bore X Stroke 3 0 V6 24V: 93.0 mm x 73.0 mm Engine Code 1 9 Dci Turbo: F9Q Displacement 1 9 Dci Turbo: 1870 cc (1.9 Liters) Engine Code 2 1 Td Turbo: J8S Displacement 2 1 Td Turbo: 2068 cc (2.1 Liters) Performance Horsepower 1 8 16V: 115 PS (approx. 113 hp) Torque 1 8 16V: 168 Nm (approx. 124 lb-ft) Horsepower 2 0 8V: 115 PS (approx. 113 hp) Torque 2 0 8V: 170 Nm (approx. 125 lb-ft) Horsepower 2 0 16V: 136 PS (approx. 134 hp) Torque 2 0 16V: 185 Nm (approx. 136 lb-ft) Horsepower 3 0 V6 24V: 194 PS (approx. 191 hp) Torque 3 0 V6 24V: 267 Nm (approx. 197 lb-ft) Horsepower 1 9 Dci Turbo: 107 PS (approx. 105 hp) Torque 1 9 Dci Turbo: 200 Nm (approx. 148 lb-ft) Horsepower 2 1 Td Turbo: 86 PS (approx. 85 hp) Torque 2 1 Td Turbo: 148 Nm (approx. 109 lb-ft) Fuel System Petrol Injection: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) Diesel Injection: Direct injection with turbocharger and intercooler (DCI), Indirect injection with turbocharger (TD) Fuel Type: Unleaded Petrol (95 RON recommended), Diesel Fuel 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Options: 5-speed Manual (standard on most engines), 4-speed Automatic (optional on petrol engines) Optional Automatic Transmission Model: Possibly DP0 (Renault's early automatic gearbox) Features Clutch Type: Hydraulically actuated dry single-plate clutch Gear Ratios: Specific ratios detailed within the manual Transmission Fluid Spec Manual: GL-4 SAE 75W-80 (typical for Renault manual gearboxes, manual will confirm exact) Transmission Fluid Spec Auto: ATF Dexron III equivalent (typical for DP0, manual will confirm exact) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 4400-4500 mm (depending on variant) Width: Approx. 1810 mm Height: Approx. 1640-1730 mm (depending on roof rails/options) Wheelbase: Approx. 2870 mm Cargo Cargo Volume Seats Up: Highly configurable, large volume (specific figures vary) Cargo Volume Seats Down: Maximized for utility (specific figures vary) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1450 - 1700 kg (depending on engine and configuration)...

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Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Renault

Model:

Espace

Generation:

III (Phase 2)

Model Year:

Codes

Platform Code:

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Vehicle Segment:

MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) / Minivan

Target Audience Manual:

Professional technicians, advanced DIY enthusiasts

Competitive Analysis

Competitors 1999:

Ford Galaxy, Volkswagen Sharan, SEAT Alhambra, Chrysler Voyager

Key Features Vehicle

Body Style:

Three-box MPV design, flexible seating configurations

Distinctive Design:

Cab-forward design, large glass area, distinctive front grille and headlights

Key Features Manual

Value Proposition:

Authoritative, accurate, and complete repair data for all aspects of the vehicle

Uniqueness:

Vehicle-specific, not generic; direct from dealership sources

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

All Models And Trims:

Repair Scope:

A-Z, all repairs

Page Count

Estimated Pages:

Large, comprehensive (specific count not provided but implied by dealer scope)

Manual Type

Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Original Source:

Dealership Technician Manual

Language

Language:

English (assumed for primary sale market)

Format

Format:

Digital (likely PDF, common for such manuals)

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine Mechanical:

Complete overhaul, diagnosis, timing, lubrication, cooling

Engine Management:

Fuel injection, ignition, emission controls, sensors, ECUs

Transmission Manual:

Clutch, gearbox, overhaul, troubleshooting

Transmission Automatic:

Fluid changes, diagnosis, electronic controls

Brakes:

Hydraulic system, ABS, discs, pads, calipers, lines

Suspension:

Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, alignment

Steering:

Power steering system, steering rack, column, linkages

Electrical System:

Battery, charging system, starter, lighting, accessories

Body And Chassis:

Body panels, doors, hinges, interior trim, structural components

Heating Ventilation And Air Conditioning:

HVAC system, climate control, refrigerant, components

Safety Systems:

Airbags, seat belts, ABS functionality

Procedures Included

Routine Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plugs, fluid checks

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic flowcharts, fault code interpretation, symptom-based diagnosis

Repair And Rebuild:

Component removal, installation, overhaul procedures for all major systems

Wiring Diagrams:

Comprehensive electrical schematics

Specifications And Tolerances:

Torque values, clearances, measurements for all components

Special Tools:

Identification and usage of manufacturer-specific tools

Technical Depth

Depth:

Expert-level, dealership technician standard

Diagnostic Capability:

Advanced electronic diagnostics, ECU programming guidance (implied)

Overhaul Procedures:

Complete engine and transmission rebuilds detailed

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

Digital Format:

PDF (most likely)

Searchable Text:

Yes (typically for dealer-level PDFs)

Printable:

Yes (standard for digital manuals)

Print Quality

Quality:

High-resolution (typical for technical documentation)

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (for digital format)

Paper Type

Paper:

N/A (for digital format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Code 1 8 16V:

Displacement 1 8 16V:

1794 cc (1.8 Liters)

Bore X Stroke 1 8 16V:

82.7 mm x 83.0 mm

Engine Code 2 0 8V:

Displacement 2 0 8V:

1998 cc (2.0 Liters)

Bore X Stroke 2 0 8V:

82.7 mm x 93.0 mm

Engine Code 2 0 16V:

Displacement 2 0 16V:

1998 cc (2.0 Liters)

Bore X Stroke 2 0 16V:

82.7 mm x 93.0 mm

Engine Code 3 0 V6 24V:

Displacement 3 0 V6 24V:

2963 cc (3.0 Liters)

Bore X Stroke 3 0 V6 24V:

93.0 mm x 73.0 mm

Engine Code 1 9 Dci Turbo:

Displacement 1 9 Dci Turbo:

1870 cc (1.9 Liters)

Engine Code 2 1 Td Turbo:

Displacement 2 1 Td Turbo:

2068 cc (2.1 Liters)

Performance

Horsepower 1 8 16V:

115 PS (approx. 113 hp)

Torque 1 8 16V:

168 Nm (approx. 124 lb-ft)

Horsepower 2 0 8V:

115 PS (approx. 113 hp)

Torque 2 0 8V:

170 Nm (approx. 125 lb-ft)

Horsepower 2 0 16V:

136 PS (approx. 134 hp)

Torque 2 0 16V:

185 Nm (approx. 136 lb-ft)

Horsepower 3 0 V6 24V:

194 PS (approx. 191 hp)

Torque 3 0 V6 24V:

267 Nm (approx. 197 lb-ft)

Horsepower 1 9 Dci Turbo:

107 PS (approx. 105 hp)

Torque 1 9 Dci Turbo:

200 Nm (approx. 148 lb-ft)

Horsepower 2 1 Td Turbo:

86 PS (approx. 85 hp)

Torque 2 1 Td Turbo:

148 Nm (approx. 109 lb-ft)

Fuel System

Petrol Injection:

Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)

Diesel Injection:

Direct injection with turbocharger and intercooler (DCI), Indirect injection with turbocharger (TD)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Petrol (95 RON recommended), Diesel Fuel

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Options:

5-speed Manual (standard on most engines), 4-speed Automatic (optional on petrol engines)

Optional

Automatic Transmission Model:

Possibly DP0 (Renault's early automatic gearbox)

Features

Clutch Type:

Hydraulically actuated dry single-plate clutch

Gear Ratios:

Specific ratios detailed within the manual

Transmission Fluid Spec Manual:

GL-4 SAE 75W-80 (typical for Renault manual gearboxes, manual will confirm exact)

Transmission Fluid Spec Auto:

ATF Dexron III equivalent (typical for DP0, manual will confirm exact)

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Length:

Approx. 4400-4500 mm (depending on variant)

Width:

Approx. 1810 mm

Height:

Approx. 1640-1730 mm (depending on roof rails/options)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 2870 mm

Cargo

Cargo Volume Seats Up:

Highly configurable, large volume (specific figures vary)

Cargo Volume Seats Down:

Maximized for utility (specific figures vary)

Weights

Curb Weight:

Approx. 1450 - 1700 kg (depending on engine and configuration)

Gross Vehicle Weight:

Detailed in manual (specific to model variant)

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

Euro Ncap Rating Era:

Likely not rated under modern, stringent Euro NCAP standards due to the era. Early assessments would be less comprehensive.

Active Features

Anti-lock Braking System (Standard on most models, optional on some early variants)

Traction Control:

ASR (Anti-Slip Regulation) optional on some higher-spec models

Passive Features

Airbags:

Driver and front passenger airbags (standard on facelifted models, optional on earlier ones)

Seatbelts:

Pre-tensioned seatbelts with force limiters, ISOFIX anchor points

Child Safety:

Rear door child locks, optional rear-seat ISOFIX mounts

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Factory fitted radio/cassette or CD player with speakers. Some models may have steering wheel audio controls.

Display:

Central digital display for climate control, radio information, and onboard computer (if equipped).

Driver Assistance

Cruise Control:

Available as an option on higher specification models.

Parking Sensors:

Rear parking sensors were an option on later models.

Connectivity

Connectivity Options:

Limited by era; typically no integrated Bluetooth or USB. Aftermarket solutions are common.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Petrol:

Every 15,000 km or 12 months (whichever comes first), diesel: 7,500 km or 12 months (typical, verify with manual)

Air Filter Replacement:

Every 30,000 km or 24 months (typical)

Spark Plug Replacement Petrol:

Every 60,000 km for standard plugs, 100,000 km for long-life plugs (engine dependent, check manual)

Timing Belt Replacement:

Every 90,000 km or 5 years (for petrol engines with belts), 120,000 km for diesel engines with belts (critical, verify specific engine)

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Petrol:

API SG/SH/SJ, ACEA A2/A3, Viscosity SAE 10W-40 or 5W-40 (manual to specify exact grade based on climate)

Engine Oil Diesel:

API CG-4/CH-4, ACEA B2/B3/B4, Viscosity SAE 10W-40 or 15W-40 (manual to specify exact grade)

Coolant:

Ethylene Glycol based, OAT (Organic Acid Technology) type, blue or green colour. Renault Type D (confirm with manual)

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 (manual to specify exact, typically DOT 4)

Known Issues

Electrical Gremlins:

Common for vehicles of this era; intermittent issues with sensors, dashboard lights, central locking.

Window Regulator Failure:

Rear window regulators can be a weak point.

Suspension Wear:

Bushings and ball joints can wear due to vehicle weight and usage.

Diesel Injector Issues:

Early direct injection (dCi) systems can sometimes experience injector issues, particularly if fuel quality is poor.

Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve:

EGR valve can become clogged on diesel engines, affecting performance and emissions.

HVAC Actuator Failure:

Climate control flaps and actuators can fail, leading to incorrect temperature or air direction.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Renault History:

Long history of innovation in automotive design and engineering, particularly in the MPV segment with the Espace.

Model Evolution

Espace I Launch:

First generation Espace (1984) pioneered the MPV concept in Europe.

Espace Iii Launch:

Launched in 1996, featuring a significant redesign, more conventional steel body construction (replacing aluminum on earlier generations), and updated powertrains.

Espace Iii Facelift:

The 1999 model represents the facelifted Phase 2 version, with updated styling (grille, lights), improved interior, and revised engine options, including the introduction of the 1.9 dCi.

Production

Production Location:

France (Alpine factory in Dieppe, later transferred to Sandouville)

Production Years Generation Iii:

1996-2002

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Mpv Pioneer:

The Espace, in its earlier generations, was recognized as a pioneer in the MPV segment, setting trends for space, practicality, and design.

European Car Of The Year Nominee:

While the third generation may not have won, the Espace lineage has consistently been considered for major automotive awards.