Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, disassembly, overhaul, pistons, rings, crankshaft, camshaft, cylinder head, valves, timing components, cooling system, lubrication system.
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, fuel injectors, fuel filter, fuel pressure regulator, evaporative emissions control (EVAP).
Ignition System:
Ignition coils, spark plugs, spark plug wires, crankshaft position sensor, camshaft position sensor.
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, muffler, oxygen sensors.
Transmission Manual:
Clutch system, gearbox disassembly and assembly, gear ratios, shift linkages, maintenance.
Transmission Automatic:
Torque converter, transmission hydraulic control, valve body, planetary gear sets, seals, maintenance.
Drivetrain:
Axles, CV joints, differential, drive shafts.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, struts, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications.
Steering:
Steering rack, power steering pump, steering column, tie rods, alignment.
Brakes:
Brake system components (front and rear), ABS system, brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures, rotor and pad replacement, caliper repair.
Electrical System Charging:
Alternator, battery, voltage regulator, wiring diagrams for charging system.
Electrical System Starting:
Starter motor, starter solenoid, ignition switch, wiring diagrams for starting system.
Body Electrical:
Lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), wipers, horn, power windows, central locking, fuses, relays, wiring harnesses.
Climate Control:
Air conditioning system (compressor, condenser, evaporator, refrigerant), heater core, blower motor, controls, HVAC system diagnosis.
Safety Systems:
Airbag system components, SRS control module, seatbelt pretensioners, diagnostic procedures.
Preventive Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, belt inspections and replacements, spark plug replacement, brake inspections.
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common drivability issues, electrical faults, and mechanical problems, including symptom-based troubleshooting trees.
Component Repair Replacement:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for removing, overhauling, repairing, and reinstalling all major vehicle components.
Technical Specifications Data:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, fluid capacities, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), electrical resistance values, pressure readings.
Wiring Diagrams:
Complete and detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems, color-coded for easy reference.
Depth Of Coverage:
Factory-level technical information, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Covers complete overhaul and complex diagnostics.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 3,750 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first.
Engine Oil Filter Replacement:
With every oil change.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (recommend using iridium or platinum plugs for longevity).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Every 60,000 to 90,000 miles, or based on visual inspection (critical component).
Coolant Flush:
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months.
Transmission Fluid Change Manual:
Every 45,000 miles or 36 months.
Transmission Fluid Change Automatic:
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months.
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30, API SJ or SL rated.
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.2 U.S. quarts (4.0 liters) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based, Asian vehicle formula (e.g., Zerex Asian Vehicle Red).
Engine Performance:
Potential for rough idle, misfires due to worn spark plugs, ignition coils, or fuel injectors. Timing belt failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Electrical Systems:
Aging wiring harnesses, alternator failures, power window motor issues, dashboard warning lights may illuminate intermittently.
Suspension Steering:
Worn ball joints, tie rod ends, and strut mounts can lead to clunking noises and poor handling. Power steering pump leaks can occur.
Exhaust System:
Corrosion and failure of the catalytic converter or muffler can occur over time.
Climate Control:
AC compressor failures, evaporator leaks, and heater core leaks are not uncommon in older vehicles.