Identification and use of specialized tools required for specific procedures
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds; includes detailed wiring diagrams and component testing procedures
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
Proprietary Software / Digital Format (likely searchable PDF or similar)
Print Quality
Clarity:
High-resolution diagrams, clear text, excellent reproduction of factory data
Binding Type
Binding:
Not Applicable (Software)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
Not Applicable (Software)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine 1 4 Cylinder:
1.8L DOHC Turbocharged I4 (AEB, ATW, AWM)
Engine 1 Displacement:
1781 cc
Engine 1 Bore X Stroke:
81.0 mm x 86.4 mm
Engine 1 Compression Ratio:
9.5:1
Engine 1 Horsepower:
170 hp @ 5200 rpm (AWM)
Engine 1 Torque:
207 lb-ft @ 1950-4700 rpm (AWM)
Engine 2 V6:
2.8L DOHC VR6 (ATQ)
Engine 2 Displacement:
2798 cc
Engine 2 Bore X Stroke:
82.0 mm x 91.3 mm
Engine 2 Compression Ratio:
10.0:1
Engine 2 Horsepower:
190 hp @ 6000 rpm
Engine 2 Torque:
207 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded (91 Octane or higher recommended for optimal performance)
Performance
0 60 Mph 1 8T:
Approx. 8.0-8.5 seconds
0 60 Mph 2 8 Vr6:
Approx. 7.0-7.5 seconds
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission 1:
5-Speed Manual (01M)
Optional
Transmission 2:
5-Speed Automatic with Tiptronic (01N)
Features
Tiptronic Functionality:
Allows manual selection of gears via shifter or steering wheel buttons (on some models)
AWD Availability:
Available with Volkswagen's 4MOTION all-wheel-drive system (typically with VR6 and automatic transmission)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Sedan: 188.5 in (4788 mm) / Wagon: 189.5 in (4813 mm)
Width:
70.4 in (1788 mm)
Height:
Sedan: 56.7 in (1440 mm) / Wagon: 56.0 in (1422 mm)
Wheelbase:
109.4 in (2779 mm)
Interior
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 97.0 cu ft
Cargo
Trunk Volume Sedan:
Approx. 15.5 cu ft
Cargo Volume Wagon:
Approx. 37.5 cu ft (seats up) / 60.1 cu ft (seats down)
Weights
Curb Weight 1 8T:
Approx. 3300-3500 lbs
Curb Weight 2 8 Vr6:
Approx. 3600-3800 lbs
Towing Capacity:
Not officially specified or recommended for towing light trailers (check local regulations)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact:
5 Stars (Driver & Passenger)
NHTSA Side Impact:
4 Stars (Front Occupant), 4 Stars (Rear Occupant)
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Traction Control:
Optional/Standard on some models (ASR - Anti-Slip Regulation)
Electronic Stability Control:
Not commonly equipped on this model year
Passive Features
Airbags:
Frontal airbags (driver and passenger), Side airbags (front)
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM stereo with CD player, cassette player (optional), and up to 8 speakers. Premium sound systems available.
Navigation:
Optional factory navigation system available on higher trim levels.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard electronic cruise control.
Parking Assist:
Rear parking sensors were not commonly available or standard on this model.
Connectivity
Phone Integration:
Some models featured optional Bluetooth hands-free phone preparation, often requiring an adapter.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500-10,000 miles or 12 months, using synthetic oil (refer to specific engine and oil type)
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or 2 years
Cabin Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 1 year
Spark Plugs 1 8T:
Iridium plugs, typically 60,000-100,000 miles (refer to manual for exact spec)
Spark Plugs 2 8 Vr6:
Iridium plugs, typically 60,000-100,000 miles (refer to manual for exact spec)
Timing Belt Vr6:
Critical Component: Replace every 70,000-100,000 miles or 7 years, along with water pump and tensioners. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil 1 8T:
SAE 5W-40 Synthetic (VW 502.00/505.00 approval)
Engine Oil 2 8 Vr6:
SAE 5W-40 Synthetic (VW 502.00/505.00 approval)
Coolant:
G12 (Pink) or G12 Plus (Red) Antifreeze/Coolant (50/50 mix with distilled water)
Transmission Fluid Manual:
G 052 171 A2 (or equivalent API GL-4, SAE 75W-90)
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
G 052 162 A1 (or equivalent ATF, Dexron III/Mercon equivalent)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 4 (Low Viscosity recommended)
Power Steering Fluid:
G 002 000 (or Pentosin CHF 11S)
Known Issues
Ignition Coils 1 8T:
Coil-on-plug ignition coils are prone to failure, causing misfires and rough running.
ABS Wheel Speed Sensors:
Frequent failure of ABS wheel speed sensors leads to ABS and traction control warning lights and system malfunction.
Crankcase Ventilation System:
PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) system can become clogged, leading to vacuum leaks, rough idle, and oil leaks.
Front Suspension Components:
Worn control arm bushings and ball joints are common, leading to steering wander and clunking noises.
Climate Control Head Unit:
Pixel degradation on the climate control display is a common issue.
Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gaskets and oil cooler seals are known to leak.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Volkswagen Legacy:
German automotive manufacturer with a long history of producing reliable, well-engineered vehicles, known for the Beetle and Golf.
Model Evolution
Passat Generation:
This 2002 model belongs to the B5.5 generation, an update to the original B5 platform introduced in 1998. The B5.5 received revised styling, including new headlights, taillights, bumpers, and grille, along with interior updates and powertrain enhancements.
Production
Production Years:
2002 model year
Manufacturing Locations:
Emden, Germany; Puebla, Mexico
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver Best 10:
The Passat lineup (including the 2002 model) has historically been a frequent recipient of Car and Driver's '10Best' lists for its class, praised for its driving dynamics and value.