2009 Polaris Sportsman 500 Service Repair Manual Download PDF
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Polaris Model: Sportsman 500 Year: 2009 Product Type: Service Repair Manual Format: Digital Download (PDF) Generation Covered Generations: Specific to 2009 model year variants 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size to Large Bore ATV Segment Competitive Analysis Competitors: Polaris Sportsman series competes with models from Arctic Cat (e.g., 500 TRV), Can-Am (e.g., Outlander 500), Honda (e.g., Foreman 500), Kawasaki (e.g., Brute Force 500), Suzuki (e.g., KingQuad 500), Yamaha (e.g., Grizzly 550) Key Features Model Focus: The 2009 Sportsman 500 range represents a robust and versatile platform for utility and recreational off-roading, known for its independent rear suspension and powerful engine. Versatility: The Sportsman 500 platform is renowned for its versatility, capable of handling trail riding, utility tasks, and off-road exploration. Manual Value Benefit To Owner: Essential resource for owners to perform DIY maintenance, understand system operations, and execute repairs accurately, saving time and money on professional service. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Models Covered: • 2009 Polaris Sportsman 500 H.O. • 2009 Polaris Sportsman 500 EFI • 2009 Polaris Sportsman X2 500 EFI • 2009 Polaris Sportsman Touring 500 EFI Page Count Total Pages: 386 Manual Type Type: Comprehensive Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF Compatibility: All Versions of Windows, Mac, and Linux Delivery Delivery Method: Instant Download Shipping: No Shipping Cost Requirements Required Software: Adobe PDF Reader, Winzip 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Major Systems: • General Information • Maintenance • Engine • Fuel Injection System • Body • Steering • Suspension • Clutch System • Final Drive • Transmission • Brakes • Electrical System Specific Models Coverage: Includes dedicated sections for 500 EFI X2 and Touring Quadricycle variants Wire Diagrams: Includes detailed wire diagrams for electrical troubleshooting and repairs. Procedures Included Maintenance Operations: Detailed procedures for all maintenance tasks Component Identification: Component identification and location for all major parts Unit Repair: Step-by-step unit repair procedures Troubleshooting: Implied through detailed repair procedures and component diagnostics Engine Overhaul: Detailed procedures for engine disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly. Fuel System Service: Procedures for fuel injection system diagnosis, cleaning, and component replacement. Suspension Geometry: Information on steering and suspension component inspection, adjustment, and replacement. Clutch Maintenance: Service and replacement procedures for the Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) belt and clutch components. Final Drive Repair: Maintenance and repair for the transmission, differential, and driveshafts. Brake System Service: Detailed procedures for hydraulic brake system maintenance, bleeding, and component replacement. Electrical Diagnostics: Comprehensive diagnostic procedures for all electrical systems, including lighting, ignition, and starting. Technical Depth Depth Of Information: Comprehensive, covering maintenance, repair, and service specifications Diagnostic Procedures: Includes electrical system diagnostics and wire diagrams for troubleshooting Technical Specifications: Service specifications for all covered components and systems 📊 Manual Specifications File Format PDF Quality: High-quality PDF, suitable for printing Searchability: Likely searchable PDF text, enhancing ease of finding information. Print Quality Printability: All pages are printable Binding Type Binding: Not Applicable (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Quality: Not Applicable (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: 4-Stroke Single Cylinder (Liquid-Cooled) Displacement: 499cc (Exact displacement may vary slightly between H.O. and EFI models, but generally around 499cc) Bore X Stroke: Approximately 92mm x 75mm (typical for this engine family) Performance Horsepower: Estimated 30-35 HP (Varies by exact model and tuning, H.O. generally slightly higher) Torque: Estimated 27-30 lb-ft (Varies by exact model) Fuel System Efi Models: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) system for improved throttle response, cold starting, and fuel efficiency. Carbureted Models: H.O. (High Output) models may feature a carburetor (e.g., Mikuni BSR42) for certain configurations, though EFI became dominant. Engine Features Cooling System: Liquid-cooled with fan assist Ignition System: Electronic Ignition (CDI) Starting System: Electric Starter 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: Automatic (Polaris PVT - Polaris Variable Transmission) Drive Modes: High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park Features Clutch System: Durable belt-driven CVT with centrifugal clutch and driver/driven pulleys. Final Drive: Shaft drive with front and rear differentials (often with AWD engagement). Fluid Specifications Pvtfail Safe Oil: Specific Polaris PVT Fluid or equivalent API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil (Check manual for exact specification as variants exist) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 83" (210.8 cm) (Varies slightly by model configuration) Width: Approx. 48" (121.9 cm) Height: Approx. 47" (119.4 cm) Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 650-700 lbs (295-318 kg) (Varies by model) Towing Capacity: Typically rated at 1,500 lbs (680 kg) or more. Rack Capacity Front: Approx. 100 lbs (45 kg) Rack Capacity Rear: Approx. 200 lbs (90 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Atv Safety Standards: Designed to meet industry standards for ATVs, though formal crash ratings like automobiles are not applicable. Active Features Braking System: Hydraulic disc brakes (typically front and rear). Parking Brake: Integrated parking brake mechanism. Passive Features Lighting: Dual headlights, tail light, brake light for visibility. Ergonomics: Ergonomically designed controls and seating position...
Polaris Sportsman series competes with models from Arctic Cat (e.g., 500 TRV), Can-Am (e.g., Outlander 500), Honda (e.g., Foreman 500), Kawasaki (e.g., Brute Force 500), Suzuki (e.g., KingQuad 500), Yamaha (e.g., Grizzly 550)
Key Features
Model Focus:
The 2009 Sportsman 500 range represents a robust and versatile platform for utility and recreational off-roading, known for its independent rear suspension and powerful engine.
Versatility:
The Sportsman 500 platform is renowned for its versatility, capable of handling trail riding, utility tasks, and off-road exploration.
Manual Value
Benefit To Owner:
Essential resource for owners to perform DIY maintenance, understand system operations, and execute repairs accurately, saving time and money on professional service.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Models Covered:
• 2009 Polaris Sportsman 500 H.O.
• 2009 Polaris Sportsman 500 EFI
• 2009 Polaris Sportsman X2 500 EFI
• 2009 Polaris Sportsman Touring 500 EFI
Page Count
Total Pages:
386
Manual Type
Type:
Comprehensive Service and Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
File Format:
PDF
Compatibility:
All Versions of Windows, Mac, and Linux
Delivery
Delivery Method:
Instant Download
Shipping:
No Shipping Cost
Requirements
Required Software:
Adobe PDF Reader, Winzip
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Major Systems:
• General Information
• Maintenance
• Engine
• Fuel Injection System
• Body
• Steering
• Suspension
• Clutch System
• Final Drive
• Transmission
• Brakes
• Electrical System
Specific Models Coverage:
Includes dedicated sections for 500 EFI X2 and Touring Quadricycle variants
Wire Diagrams:
Includes detailed wire diagrams for electrical troubleshooting and repairs.
Procedures Included
Maintenance Operations:
Detailed procedures for all maintenance tasks
Component Identification:
Component identification and location for all major parts
Unit Repair:
Step-by-step unit repair procedures
Troubleshooting:
Implied through detailed repair procedures and component diagnostics
Engine Overhaul:
Detailed procedures for engine disassembly, inspection, repair, and reassembly.
Fuel System Service:
Procedures for fuel injection system diagnosis, cleaning, and component replacement.
Suspension Geometry:
Information on steering and suspension component inspection, adjustment, and replacement.
Clutch Maintenance:
Service and replacement procedures for the Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) belt and clutch components.
Final Drive Repair:
Maintenance and repair for the transmission, differential, and driveshafts.
Brake System Service:
Detailed procedures for hydraulic brake system maintenance, bleeding, and component replacement.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Comprehensive diagnostic procedures for all electrical systems, including lighting, ignition, and starting.
Technical Depth
Depth Of Information:
Comprehensive, covering maintenance, repair, and service specifications
Diagnostic Procedures:
Includes electrical system diagnostics and wire diagrams for troubleshooting
Technical Specifications:
Service specifications for all covered components and systems
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
PDF Quality:
High-quality PDF, suitable for printing
Searchability:
Likely searchable PDF text, enhancing ease of finding information.
Print Quality
Printability:
All pages are printable
Binding Type
Binding:
Not Applicable (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
Not Applicable (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
4-Stroke Single Cylinder (Liquid-Cooled)
Displacement:
499cc (Exact displacement may vary slightly between H.O. and EFI models, but generally around 499cc)
Bore X Stroke:
Approximately 92mm x 75mm (typical for this engine family)
Performance
Horsepower:
Estimated 30-35 HP (Varies by exact model and tuning, H.O. generally slightly higher)
Torque:
Estimated 27-30 lb-ft (Varies by exact model)
Fuel System
Efi Models:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) system for improved throttle response, cold starting, and fuel efficiency.
Carbureted Models:
H.O. (High Output) models may feature a carburetor (e.g., Mikuni BSR42) for certain configurations, though EFI became dominant.
Durable belt-driven CVT with centrifugal clutch and driver/driven pulleys.
Final Drive:
Shaft drive with front and rear differentials (often with AWD engagement).
Fluid Specifications
Pvtfail Safe Oil:
Specific Polaris PVT Fluid or equivalent API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil (Check manual for exact specification as variants exist)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 83" (210.8 cm) (Varies slightly by model configuration)
Width:
Approx. 48" (121.9 cm)
Height:
Approx. 47" (119.4 cm)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 650-700 lbs (295-318 kg) (Varies by model)
Towing Capacity:
Typically rated at 1,500 lbs (680 kg) or more.
Rack Capacity Front:
Approx. 100 lbs (45 kg)
Rack Capacity Rear:
Approx. 200 lbs (90 kg)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Atv Safety Standards:
Designed to meet industry standards for ATVs, though formal crash ratings like automobiles are not applicable.
Active Features
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes (typically front and rear).
Parking Brake:
Integrated parking brake mechanism.
Passive Features
Lighting:
Dual headlights, tail light, brake light for visibility.
Ergonomics:
Ergonomically designed controls and seating position for rider comfort and control.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment Features:
Basic instrumentation cluster (speedometer, odometer, fuel gauge, indicator lights). No advanced infotainment systems typical of cars.
Driver Assistance
Atv Assist Features:
Features like Engine Braking System (EBS) on some models, Active Descent Control (ADC) on select 4x4 variants, and Automatic All-Wheel Drive (AWD) engagement.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
No on-board connectivity or smartphone integration. Focus is on mechanical and electrical functionality.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 100 hours or 6 months, whichever comes first. (Refer to manual for precise interval based on usage).
Air Filter Inspection:
Frequent inspection recommended, especially in dusty conditions. Cleaning/replacement as needed.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Recommended every 12 months or as per manual, typically around 200-300 hours.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
Polaris Premium 4 Synthetic 0W-40 or equivalent API SG, JASO MA certified 4-stroke motorcycle oil.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.3 U.S. quarts (2.2 liters) with filter change. (Confirm in manual).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors (e.g., Polaris Brand Antifreeze).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid.
Differential Fluid Type:
Polaris Demand Drive Fluid or equivalent SAE 75W-90 GL-5 Gear Lubricant for front differential. Rear differential uses specific gearcase oil, often same as transmission fluid or specified separately.
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
Drive belts (PVT), wheel bearings, tie rod ends, ball joints, brake pads are common wear items subject to replacement based on usage and conditions.
Electrical Connectors:
Occasional issues with corroded electrical connectors due to exposure to elements, emphasizing the importance of the electrical section and wire diagrams in the manual.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Polarishistory:
Polaris Industries, founded in 1954, has a long history of innovation in snowmobiles and has since expanded significantly into the powersports market, including ATVs, motorcycles, and military vehicles. The Sportsman line has been a cornerstone of their ATV offerings for decades.
Model Evolution
Sportsman 500 Lineage:
The Sportsman 500 has evolved significantly since its introduction, consistently receiving updates in engine technology, suspension, ergonomics, and features. The 2009 models represent a mature iteration of this popular platform, with EFI becoming a standard feature on many variants.
2009 Updates:
The 2009 model year saw continued refinement of the EFI system and other components, building upon the reliable foundation of previous Sportsman 500 generations.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Polaris vehicles are primarily manufactured in the United States, with significant production facilities in Minnesota and Iowa.