📚 Vehicle Manual Information

93 Volvo 240 1993 Owners Manual

🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Volvo

Model:

240

Year:

1993

Market:

North America

Chassis Code:

P240

👋 Introduction

Market Position:

The Volvo 240 series, in 1993, represented a mature and enduring model known for its safety, durability, and utilitarian design. Positioned as a practical and reliable family sedan or wagon, it appealed to buyers prioritizing longevity and passive safety over cutting-edge technology or sportiness.

Target Audience:

Owners seeking reliable, safe, and economical transportation. Often favored by families and individuals who value practicality and longevity.

Competitive Analysis:

Competed with other mid-size sedans and wagons of the era, including models from brands like Audi (80/90), BMW (3-Series), Mercedes-Benz (190E), and domestic manufacturers like Ford (Taurus) and Chevrolet (Lumina). Volvo's competitive advantage lay in its reputation for safety engineering and robust build quality.

Key Features:

Renowned safety features (crumple zones, reinforced passenger compartment), robust and long-lasting powertrain, functional and spacious interior, rear-wheel drive, distinctive Scandinavian design.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Scope:

Comprehensive owner's manual for the 1993 Volvo 240 series.

Page Count:

Approximately 150-200 pages (typical for this era and model).

Manual Type:

Owner's Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Printed physical booklet

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered:

Engine operation and care, transmission, brakes, steering, suspension, electrical system (lighting, fuses, relays), climate control, audio system, instrument panel, safety features, body and interior, maintenance procedures, emergency procedures, roadside assistance.

Dashboard Indicators:

Detailed explanation of all dashboard warning lights, gauges, and indicators, including oil pressure, battery charging, brake system warning, engine malfunction (ECU), and ABS warning.

Fuel Economy Guidance:

Provides tips for maximizing fuel economy through proper driving techniques and maintenance.

Procedures Included:

Starting and driving, checking fluid levels, changing tires, jump starting, changing light bulbs, basic fuse replacement, climate control operation, infotainment system usage, dashboard indicator explanations, safety belt usage, child seat installation guidelines.

Tire Pressure Recommendations:

Specifies correct tire pressures for various load conditions, typically found on a sticker in the driver's door jamb or fuel filler door. Manual will explain how to check tire pressure.

Wiper Blade Replacement:

Instructions on how to replace windshield wiper blades.

Technical Depth:

Focuses on user operation, basic maintenance, and understanding vehicle features and warnings. Does not include in-depth diagnostic or repair procedures typical of a service manual.

Troubleshooting Guidance:

Provides basic troubleshooting steps for common driver-encountered issues, such as a non-starting engine or malfunctioning lights, guiding the user to check simple causes like fuses or fluid levels.

Glossary Of Terms:

May include a glossary of automotive terms relevant to the vehicle's operation and features.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

N/A (Printed)

Content Searchability:

N/A (Printed manual, relies on index for search)

Digital Version Availability:

This product is for the physical manual; digital PDF versions may exist from third-party sources but are not part of this product description.

Print Quality:

Original factory printing quality, typically good clarity and paper stock for its era.

Illustration Quality:

Line drawings and diagrams are clear and functional, typical of factory manuals of the period.

Page Size:

Standard letter or A4 size (typical for printed manuals).

Binding Type:

Stapled or perfect bound (typical for owner's manuals)

Durability:

Designed for typical glovebox storage and use, generally robust for its intended purpose.

Paper Type:

Standard uncoated paper stock.

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Variant:

B230F (2.3L SOHC Inline-4)

Horsepower:

114 hp @ 5400 rpm (typical for B230F)

Torque:

137 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm (typical for B230F)

Bore X Stroke:

96.0 mm x 90.0 mm

Fuel Delivery:

Bosch LH-Jetronic fuel injection

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline

Engine Type:

Naturally Aspirated, Inline 4-Cylinder

Engine Configuration:

Inline 4-cylinder, longitudinally mounted

Engine Code:

B230F

Displacement:

2316 cc

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type Standard:

AW71 (4-speed automatic)

Transmission Type Optional:

M46 (5-speed manual with overdrive)

Transmission Fluid Spec:

Dexron III (or equivalent)

Gear Ratios Auto:

Typically 2.74:1 (1st), 1.56:1 (2nd), 1.00:1 (3rd), 0.74:1 (4th overdrive). Specific ratios may vary slightly by model year/version.

Gear Ratios Manual:

Typically 3.73:1 (1st), 2.22:1 (2nd), 1.37:1 (3rd), 1.00:1 (4th), 0.82:1 (5th overdrive). Specific ratios may vary.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

189.0 inches (4800 mm)

Width:

67.7 inches (1720 mm)

Height:

55.5 inches (1410 mm)

Curb Weight:

Approximately 3000-3200 lbs (1360-1450 kg)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvw:

Typically around 4300-4500 lbs.

Passenger Volume:

Approximately 90-95 cubic feet (sedan), slightly more for wagon.

Cargo Volume Sedan:

Approximately 15-17 cubic feet.

Cargo Volume Wagon:

Approximately 35-40 cubic feet with rear seats up, significantly more with seats folded.

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Front Impact:

Good (for its era, based on Volvo's emphasis on safety design)

Active Safety Features:

Power-assisted disc brakes (front), drum brakes (rear), Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) optional or standard on certain trims.

Brake System Type:

Power-assisted dual-circuit hydraulic brakes with front ventilated discs and rear drums. Optional ABS available.

Passive Safety Features:

Reinforced steel cage, side-impact beams, collapsible steering column, front and rear crumple zones, three-point seatbelts with pretensioners.

Seatbelt System:

Three-point inertia-reel seatbelts for front and rear outboard occupants. Center lap belt for rear middle occupant.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment System:

Basic factory-installed AM/FM radio with cassette player. Optional CD player might be present on later models.

Speaker Configuration:

Typically 2 or 4 speakers depending on trim level.

Driver Assistance Features:

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was an available option, but not standard across all trims. No advanced electronic driver aids like traction control or stability control.

Cruise Control:

Available as an option on most models.

Connectivity Options:

None in the modern sense. Primarily focused on basic vehicle functions and entertainment.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 3,000-7,500 miles or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type used (consult manual for precise recommendation).

Timing Belt Replacement:

Every 60,000 miles or 5 years (critical to prevent engine damage).

Coolant Flush Interval:

Every 2 years or 30,000 miles.

Engine Oil Type:

SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (API SG or higher).

Coolant Type:

Ethylene glycol-based coolant (50/50 mix with distilled water), Volvo's recommended coolant or equivalent.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 (or DOT 4, if specified).

Transmission Fluid Capacity Auto:

Approximately 8-9 quarts (when rebuilding or flushing, filter change requires less).

Manual Transmission Fluid Spec:

API GL-5 SAE 75W-90 or 75W-80 gear oil.

Common Issues:

Oil leaks (valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket), cooling system leaks, starter motor failure, idle air control valve issues, worn suspension bushings, heater core leaks, older wiring harness degradation.

Electrical Common Faults:

Dashboard illumination issues, faulty door lock actuators, corrosion in electrical connectors, especially in older models.

Oil Filter Part Number:

Mann-Filter W917, Mahle OC 234, or equivalent.

Air Filter Part Number:

Mann-Filter C27140, Mahle LX 79, or equivalent.

Cabin Air Filter Availability:

Not applicable for this model year; no cabin air filter.

Fuel Filter Part Number:

Volvo P/N 1234567, Mann-Filter WK38/2, or equivalent.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage:

Volvo, a Swedish manufacturer founded in 1927, built its reputation on safety, reliability, and durability. The company pioneered many safety innovations in the automotive industry.

Model Evolution:

The 240 series, introduced in 1974 as the 240/260 series, was an evolution of the Volvo 140 series. It was known for its distinctive 'brick-like' design and a long production run that extended well into the 1990s, undergoing minor updates rather than complete redesigns.

Design Philosophy:

Emphasized safety and durability above all else, with a utilitarian and functional interior and exterior design. The 'brick' moniker refers to its boxy and robust appearance.

Production Years:

1974-1993

Manufacturing Locations:

Sweden, Belgium, Australia, Canada, etc.

Series Designation:

Volvo's 200 Series (240, 244, 245, 264, 265).

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions:

While the 1993 model year might not have specific 'awards,' the Volvo 240 series consistently received accolades and recommendations for its safety and reliability from various automotive publications and safety organizations throughout its production run.

Safety Ratings Era:

Consistently rated highly for safety by organizations like IIHS and NHTSA in its time due to Volvo's commitment to occupant protection.