🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Dodge Model: Caravan Year: 1992 Generation Generation Code: Second Generation (AS) Codes Chassis Code: AS 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Minivan Key Selling Proposition: Versatility, Passenger and Cargo Capacity, Family-Oriented Design Competitive Analysis Key Competitors 1992: Chevrolet Lumina APV, Ford Aerostar, Nissan Quest, Mercury Villager Key Features Dvp Design: Cab-forward design, front-wheel drive platform, sliding rear passenger door (on most models) Convenience Features: Spacious interior, configurable seating, optional all-wheel drive (AWD) on some variants. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: All Service and Repair Secondary Coverage: Maintenance, Diagnostics, Troubleshooting, Overhaul Procedures Body And Frame: Body panel alignment, rust repair, door glass replacement, weatherstrip service. Page Count Estimated Pages: Approximately 1500-2000 (typical for comprehensive service manuals of this era) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable Digital Format (likely PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine, Fuel System, Ignition System, Exhaust System, Transmission (Automatic & Manual) Chassis: Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering System, Brakes (Hydraulic, Parking), Wheels & Tires Electrical: 12V Electrical System, Battery, Charging System, Starting System, Lighting, Instrumentation, Fuses & Relays, Wiring Diagrams, Power Accessories Body And Trim: Exterior Body Panels, Doors, Hinges, Locks, Interior Trim, Glass, Upholstery, HVAC System (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning) Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil Change Intervals, Fluid Replacements, Filter Changes, Lubrication, Spark Plug Service, Belt Tensioning Repair And Overhaul: Engine Component Reassembly, Transmission Overhaul, Brake System Repair, Suspension Component Replacement, Steering Gear Service Diagnostics And Troubleshooting: Symptom-Based Diagnosis, Component Testing, Electrical Circuit Diagnosis, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) Interpretation (if applicable for the era) Engine Mechanical: Engine removal/installation, cylinder head service, piston/connecting rod service, crankshaft service, timing component replacement, oil pan and pump service. Transmission Repair: Transmission removal/installation, internal component inspection and replacement, valve body service, torque converter service. Brake System: Front and rear brake pad/shoe replacement, caliper and wheel cylinder service, brake line and hose inspection/replacement, parking brake adjustment. Suspension Steering: Strut and shock absorber replacement, control arm bushings, ball joint service, tie rod end replacement, power steering system troubleshooting and repair. Electrical Diagnostics: Detailed wiring diagrams for all major systems, troubleshooting flowcharts, component testing procedures for sensors, actuators, and modules. HVAC System: Refrigerant system servicing (charging, evacuation), component replacement (compressor, evaporator, condenser), blower motor service, heater core replacement, ductwork inspection. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive. Covers basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostic procedures and specifications. Specifications And Tolerances: Includes detailed torque specifications, engine clearances, bearing clearances, and other critical measurements for accurate repair. Diagnostic Tools: Guidance on using basic diagnostic tools like multimeters, pressure gauges, and vacuum testers for component evaluation. Troubleshooting Charts: Extensive troubleshooting charts that correlate symptoms with potential causes and diagnostic steps. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely text-searchable PDF Print Quality Print Readability: High (suitable for printing pages as needed) Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Name: Chrysler E-Body (AS Platform) Engine Family: Chrysler's Small Block V6 Engine Displacement Displacement Liters: 3.3 Displacement Cubic Inches: 201 Engine Configuration Configuration: V6 Valve Actuation: Overhead Valve (OHV) Bore X Stroke: 3.66 x 3.18 inches (93 x 81 mm) Performance Horsepower Hp: 150 hp @ 4400 rpm (typical for 3.3L V6) Torque Lb Ft: 180 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm (typical for 3.3L V6) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Engine Notes Timing Drive: Timing Chain 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 3-speed Automatic Transaxle (A-604 Ultradrive) Optional Type: 4-speed Automatic Transaxle (A-670) Features Transmission Control: Electronic Control (on Ultradrive models) Fluid Specifications Atf Type: Chrysler ATF+3 (or equivalent) Fluid Capacity Capacity Quarts: Approximately 3.5-4.5 quarts (dry fill) / 8.0 quarts (total capacity) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Inches: 177.4 (short wheelbase) / 191.4 (long wheelbase) Width Inches: 71.7 Height Inches: 68.4 Wheelbase Inches: 111.2 (short wheelbase) / 119.2 (long wheelbase) Cargo Cargo Volume Cu Ft: Approx. 85-114 cu ft (depending on configuration and wheelbase) Weights Curb Weight Lbs: Approx. 3500-4000 lbs (depending on configuration) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Driver Front Impact: Not rated or awarded (NHTSA ratings were less comprehensive for this era) IIHS Side Impact: Not rated or awarded (IIHS testing for side impact was less common for this era) Active Features ABS: Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Passive Features Airbags: Driver's side airbag (standard on most models by 1992) Seatbelts: Front and rear seatbelts, shoulder belts for front occupants. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM radio with cassette player, optional CD player Speakers: Standard 4-speaker system, optional premium system Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Available Comfort Features HVAC: Manual or Automatic Climate Control, Air Conditioning 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Miles: Every 3,000 miles or 3 months Transmission Fluid Change Miles: Every 30,000 miles or 24 months Coolant...
Engine Component Reassembly, Transmission Overhaul, Brake System Repair, Suspension Component Replacement, Steering Gear Service
Diagnostics And Troubleshooting:
Symptom-Based Diagnosis, Component Testing, Electrical Circuit Diagnosis, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) Interpretation (if applicable for the era)
Engine Mechanical:
Engine removal/installation, cylinder head service, piston/connecting rod service, crankshaft service, timing component replacement, oil pan and pump service.
Transmission Repair:
Transmission removal/installation, internal component inspection and replacement, valve body service, torque converter service.
Brake System:
Front and rear brake pad/shoe replacement, caliper and wheel cylinder service, brake line and hose inspection/replacement, parking brake adjustment.
Suspension Steering:
Strut and shock absorber replacement, control arm bushings, ball joint service, tie rod end replacement, power steering system troubleshooting and repair.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Detailed wiring diagrams for all major systems, troubleshooting flowcharts, component testing procedures for sensors, actuators, and modules.
HVAC System:
Refrigerant system servicing (charging, evacuation), component replacement (compressor, evaporator, condenser), blower motor service, heater core replacement, ductwork inspection.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive. Covers basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostic procedures and specifications.
Specifications And Tolerances:
Includes detailed torque specifications, engine clearances, bearing clearances, and other critical measurements for accurate repair.
Diagnostic Tools:
Guidance on using basic diagnostic tools like multimeters, pressure gauges, and vacuum testers for component evaluation.
Troubleshooting Charts:
Extensive troubleshooting charts that correlate symptoms with potential causes and diagnostic steps.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable PDF
Print Quality
Print Readability:
High (suitable for printing pages as needed)
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code Name:
Chrysler E-Body (AS Platform)
Engine Family:
Chrysler's Small Block V6
Engine Displacement
Displacement Liters:
3.3
Displacement Cubic Inches:
201
Engine Configuration
Configuration:
V6
Valve Actuation:
Overhead Valve (OHV)
Bore X Stroke:
3.66 x 3.18 inches (93 x 81 mm)
Performance
Horsepower Hp:
150 hp @ 4400 rpm (typical for 3.3L V6)
Torque Lb Ft:
180 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm (typical for 3.3L V6)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Engine Notes
Timing Drive:
Timing Chain
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
3-speed Automatic Transaxle (A-604 Ultradrive)
Optional
Type:
4-speed Automatic Transaxle (A-670)
Features
Transmission Control:
Electronic Control (on Ultradrive models)
Fluid Specifications
Atf Type:
Chrysler ATF+3 (or equivalent)
Fluid Capacity
Capacity Quarts:
Approximately 3.5-4.5 quarts (dry fill) / 8.0 quarts (total capacity)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length Inches:
177.4 (short wheelbase) / 191.4 (long wheelbase)
Width Inches:
71.7
Height Inches:
68.4
Wheelbase Inches:
111.2 (short wheelbase) / 119.2 (long wheelbase)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Cu Ft:
Approx. 85-114 cu ft (depending on configuration and wheelbase)
Weights
Curb Weight Lbs:
Approx. 3500-4000 lbs (depending on configuration)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Driver Front Impact:
Not rated or awarded (NHTSA ratings were less comprehensive for this era)
IIHS Side Impact:
Not rated or awarded (IIHS testing for side impact was less common for this era)
Active Features
ABS:
Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver's side airbag (standard on most models by 1992)
Seatbelts:
Front and rear seatbelts, shoulder belts for front occupants.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM radio with cassette player, optional CD player
Speakers:
Standard 4-speaker system, optional premium system
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Available
Comfort Features
HVAC:
Manual or Automatic Climate Control, Air Conditioning
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Miles:
Every 3,000 miles or 3 months
Transmission Fluid Change Miles:
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Coolant Flush Miles:
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API SG/SH, SAE 5W-30 (check owner's manual for exact specification)
Engine Oil Capacity Quarts:
4.5 quarts (with filter)
Coolant Type:
Chrysler Long Life (5/150) or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Head gasket leaks (especially on earlier 3.3L engines), transmission solenoid issues (A-604), power steering pump leaks, exhaust manifold cracks, radiator leaks, interior trim degradation.
Typical Repairs:
Replacement of spark plugs and wires, front wheel bearing replacement, rear brake shoe replacement, suspension component bushings.
Part Numbers
Oil Filter Part Number:
Fram PH3750, Wix 51085, Purolator L30001 (example common replacements)
Air Filter Part Number:
Fram CA3175, Wix 42345, Purolator A40175 (example common replacements)
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Dodge Legacy:
Dodge, a division of Chrysler, has a long history of producing trucks, performance cars, and family vehicles.
Model Evolution
First Generation:
First generation (1984-1990) established the minivan segment. The 1992 model marks the beginning of the second generation (AS).
Second Generation Updates:
The 1992 model introduced a significantly redesigned exterior, improved aerodynamics, and an updated interior. The introduction of the 3.3L V6 was a key powertrain upgrade.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Canada (Windsor, Ontario) and United States
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10Best:
The Dodge Caravan (as part of the Plymouth Voyager/Dodge Caravan family) was frequently recognized for its innovation and value in the early years of the minivan segment, though specific awards for the '92 model year are less documented than the initial groundbreaking versions.
Ratings
Consumer Reports:
Consumer Reports often provided mixed reviews for Dodge products of this era, highlighting strong utility but occasional reliability concerns.