🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Jeep Model: Comanche Year: 1989 Codes Chassis Code: XJ Vin Decoder Start Digit: 1 Vin Decoder Vehicle Type Digit: J 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact Pickup Truck Target Audience: DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, Jeep owners Competitive Analysis Key Competitors 1989: Ford Ranger, Chevrolet S-10, Nissan Hardbody Key Features Distinctive Feature 1: Unibody construction (shared with Cherokee XJ) for lighter weight and better on-road manners compared to body-on-frame competitors. Distinctive Feature 2: Jeep's legendary 4x4 capability, often featuring the Selec-Trac or Command-Trac systems. Distinctive Feature 3: Robust and versatile platform, adaptable for off-road use and utility. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language: English Format: Digital Download (Printable) Coverage Scope: Complete Official Factory Service Information Page Count Estimated Pages: Hundreds (specific count not provided, but implies comprehensive) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: All engine types, disassembly, assembly, inspection, and repair Fuel System: Fuel injection, fuel pump, injectors, lines, and tank service Ignition System: Spark plugs, coils, distributor (if applicable), timing, and diagnostics Cooling System: Radiator, water pump, thermostat, hoses, and fan assembly Exhaust System: Muffler, catalytic converter, pipes, and hangers Transmission Manual: Clutch, gear selection, internal components, and repair procedures Transmission Automatic: Torque converter, valve body, planetary gears, seal replacement, and diagnostics Drivetrain 4Wd: Transfer case operation, front and rear driveshafts, U-joints, and axle differentials Suspension Front: Coil springs, control arms, ball joints, steering knuckles, and shock absorbers Suspension Rear: Leaf springs, shock absorbers, and rear axle mounting Steering System: Steering gear, steering column, tie rods, and power steering pump/rack Brake System: Front and rear brakes (disc/drum), master cylinder, brake lines, calipers, wheel cylinders, and ABS (if equipped) Electrical System General: Battery, charging system, starter motor, wiring diagrams, and component testing Lighting System: Headlights, taillights, interior lights, and indicator lamps HVAC System: Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system components and service Body Exterior: Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, glass, and trim replacement Body Interior: Seats, dashboard, door panels, headliner, and trim components Chassis Frame: Frame inspection, repair, and mounting points Emissions Control: Emission control systems and component testing Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Detailed maintenance schedules and recommended service intervals Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts, symptom analysis, and common issue resolution Disassembly Assembly: Step-by-step instructions for component removal and installation Component Testing: Procedures for testing electrical and mechanical components Specifications Data: Torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, and electrical specifications Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all systems Technical Depth Depth Level: Full Factory Service Level (comprehensive rebuild and repair) Diagnostic Capability: Advanced diagnostic procedures for identifying and rectifying faults Special Tools: Identification of any special tools required for specific procedures 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF Print Quality Printable: High-resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire manual Binding Type Binding Recommendation: Digital format allows for custom binding (e.g., spiral-bound for workshop use) Paper Type Paper Recommendation: Durable paper recommended for workshop environments (if printed) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Displacement 1: 2.5L Engine Type 1: AMC 150 (Inline-4, OHV) Horsepower 1: 121 hp @ 4800 rpm (approx.) Torque 1: 190 lb-ft @ 2000 rpm (approx.) Optional Engine Engine Displacement 2: 4.0L Engine Type 2: AMC 242 (Inline-6, OHV) Horsepower 2: 177 hp @ 4000 rpm (approx.) Torque 2: 220 lb-ft @ 2000 rpm (approx.) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 5-Speed Manual (e.g., Aisin AW4 variant or similar) Optional Transmission Type Optional: 3-Speed Automatic (e.g., Chrysler A727 Torqueflite or 4-speed AW4) Features Transfer Case Options: Selec-Trac (full-time 4WD with 2WD option) or Command-Trac (part-time 4WD) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase Short: 113.0 inches (2870 mm) Wheelbase Long: 124.5 inches (3162 mm) - Likely for long bed models Overall Length Short: 175.3 inches (4453 mm) - Approx. Overall Length Long: 192.1 inches (4879 mm) - Approx. Cargo Bed Length Short: 6 feet (72 inches) Bed Length Long: 7 feet (84 inches) Weights Curb Weight Estimate: 3,500 - 4,000 lbs (depending on configuration) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rollover Rating Estimate: Likely 3-star (typical for trucks of this era, subject to specific testing) Active Features ABS: Optional (rear-wheel ABS typically) Passive Features Seatbelts: Standard front seatbelts, optional rear seatbelts Airbags: Not standard; driver's side airbag may have been an option late in the model year or for specific trims. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System Options: AM/FM radio, cassette player, optional premium sound system. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited by era; primarily mechanical and basic electrical systems. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 3,000 miles or 3 months (typical recommendation, consult manual for specifics) Tire Rotation Interval: Every 7,500 miles or 6 months Transmission Fluid Change: Every 30,000 - 50,000 miles (depending on usage and fluid type) Fluid Specifications...
Limited by era; primarily mechanical and basic electrical systems.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,000 miles or 3 months (typical recommendation, consult manual for specifics)
Tire Rotation Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 30,000 - 50,000 miles (depending on usage and fluid type)
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API SG/SH SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (check manual for specific weight based on climate)
Coolant Type:
Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze (green)
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3
Transmission Fluid Auto:
ATF+3 or ATF+4 (Chrysler spec)
Transfer Case Fluid:
NP231 (part-time): TF-AMC 400 (similar to Dexron II/III) or NP242 (full-time): TF-AMC 400
Rear Axle Differential Fluid:
API GL-5 SAE 75W-90 (or 80W-90, consult manual)
Known Issues
Common Issue 1:
Crankshaft position sensor failure (leading to no-start or stalling)
Common Issue 2:
Rust issues, particularly on rocker panels, cab corners, and rear wheel arches.
Common Issue 3:
Leaky valve cover gaskets and oil pan gaskets.
Common Issue 4:
Worn U-joints in the driveshafts, leading to clunking noises.
Common Issue 5:
Aging cooling system components (radiator, hoses, water pump).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Jeep Legacy:
Jeep has a long history of robust, capable off-road vehicles dating back to WWII Willys Jeeps.
Model Evolution
Comanche Introduction:
Introduced in 1986 as Jeep's entry into the compact pickup truck market, sharing its platform with the popular Cherokee (XJ).
Comanche 1989 Updates:
1989 saw refinements, including potential updates to engine management, interior features, and trim levels. The 4.0L inline-six became increasingly popular.
Production
Production Years:
1986-1992
Manufacturing Location:
Toledo, Ohio, USA
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Off Road Capability Recognition:
Consistently recognized for its off-road prowess, inheriting Jeep's reputation.
Ratings
Longevity Reputation:
Known for its durability and long service life when properly maintained.