🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Rio Year: 2012 Codes Platform Code: UB 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Subcompact Car Target Audience: Budget-conscious consumers, urban commuters, first-time car buyers. Competitive Analysis Key Rivals: Hyundai Accent, Ford Fiesta, Chevrolet Sonic, Toyota Yaris, Honda Fit. Key Features Value Proposition: Affordable pricing, good fuel economy, modern styling, decent feature set for the price point. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Full Service, Repair, Diagnostics, Troubleshooting, Wiring Diagrams Secondary Coverage: Maintenance Schedules, Specifications, Component Removal/Installation Page Count Estimated Pages: 2000+ Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine, Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Transmission (Manual & Automatic) Chassis: Suspension, Steering, Brakes, Wheels & Tires Electrical: Battery, Charging System, Ignition System, Lighting, Instrumentation, Body Control Modules, HVAC Controls, Power Accessories Body: Exterior Body Panels, Interior Trim, Doors, Glass, Seats, Restraint Systems (Airbags) Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Spark Plug Replacement, Fluid Checks/Changes, Belt Inspections/Replacement Repair: Engine Overhaul, Transmission Repair, Brake System Overhaul, Suspension Component Replacement, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Repair Diagnostics: Troubleshooting Guides, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) Interpretation, Component Testing Procedures Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering everything from basic routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics and diagnostic routines. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Searchable: Yes Printable: Yes Resolution: High Quality Images and Text Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G4FC (Gamma II) Engine Type: Inline-4, naturally aspirated Displacement: 1.6 Liters (1591 cc) Bore X Stroke: 77.0 mm x 85.4 mm Compression Ratio: 10.5:1 Valvetrain: DOHC, 16 valves (4 valves per cylinder), Dual CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) Performance Horsepower Peak: 138 hp @ 6300 rpm (US Spec) Torque Peak: 123 lb-ft @ 4850 rpm (US Spec) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI) Recommended Fuel: 87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type: 6-speed Automatic Transmission with Shiftronic (manual shift capability) Features Automatic Features: Lock-up torque converter, electronically controlled shifts. Fluid Specification Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4, SAE 75W/85 or SAE 75W-90 (Refer to manual for specific part number/type) Automatic Transmission Fluid: Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV (or equivalent specified by manufacturer) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 160.0 inches (4064 mm) Width: 66.1 inches (1679 mm) Height: 57.7 inches (1465 mm) Wheelbase: 101.2 inches (2570 mm) Front Track: 58.1 inches (1475 mm) Rear Track: 58.5 inches (1485 mm) Interior Headroom Front: 39.1 inches (993 mm) Legroom Front: 40.2 inches (1021 mm) Shoulder Room Front: 53.4 inches (1356 mm) Cargo Cargo Volume Seats Up: 14.6 cubic feet (413 Liters) Weights Curb Weight Min: 2,452 lbs (1112 kg) Curb Weight Max: 2,565 lbs (1164 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: 3,527 lbs (1600 kg) Wheels Tires Standard Wheel Size: 15-inch steel wheels (LX), 16-inch alloy wheels (EX, SX) Standard Tire Size: 185/65R15 (LX), 195/50R16 (EX, SX) Wheelbase Bolt Pattern: 4x100 mm Wheel Offset: ET+35 to +45 mm (typical, refer to manual for specific trims) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: 4 Stars (2012 Model) IIHS Top Safety Pick: Yes (2012 Model) Active Features Traction Control: Standard Electronic Stability Control Esc: Standard Anti Lock Braking System ABS: Standard Electronic Brake Force Distribution Ebdf: Standard Brake Assist Bas: Standard Passive Features Airbags: Frontal, Side-Curtain, Front Seat-Mounted Side Airbags Seat Belts: 3-point active seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for all seating positions. Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Standard Audio: AM/FM/CD/MP3 player with 4 speakers, USB and Auxiliary inputs. Optional Audio: Upgraded audio system with 6 speakers, Bluetooth connectivity, steering wheel mounted audio controls. Navigation: Available on higher trims, typically as an option or part of an infotainment package. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Available on EX and SX trims. Backup Camera: Available on SX trim, often integrated with navigation system. Connectivity Bluetooth: Available for hands-free calling and audio streaming on EX and SX trims. Aux Usb: Standard on all trims 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first. Use synthetic oil. Air Filter Replacement: Every 22,500 miles (36,000 km) or 24 months. Cabin Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) for iridium-tipped plugs. Coolant Flush: Initial replacement at 105,000 miles (168,000 km), then every 45,000 miles (72,000 km). Brake Fluid Flush: Every 24 months or 24,000 miles (38,000 km). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: SAE 0W-20 Full Synthetic Engine Oil Capacity: 4.1 US quarts (3.9 Liters) Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based, Hyundai/Kia Long Life Coolant (Blue) Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 (Refer to manual for specific recommendation) Known Issues...