🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Shuma Year: 2002 Generation Generation Name: First Generation (DB) Generation Code: DB Codes Chassis Code: DB60 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Do-it-yourself enthusiasts and experienced mechanics. Competitive Analysis Value Proposition: An inexpensive way to keep the vehicle working properly, offering professional quality and in-depth information. Key Features Content Structure: Numbered instructions, detailed substeps, notes, cautions, warnings, numbered table of contents for quick navigation. Accessibility: Instant download, no shipping delays or costs. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Complete Workshop Service and Repair Scope: All Styles Covered Page Count Estimated Pages: Hundreds Manual Type Type: Factory Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine Service/Repair, Transmission Service/Repair, Fuel System, Fuel Injection, Engine Control System, Cooling System, Emission System, Differential/Drive, Axle Chassis: Brake System, Suspension, Steering, Chassis/Body Electrical: Electrical System, Wiring Diagram, Restraint System Comfort And Convenience: Heater/Air Conditioning, Interior Procedures Included Maintenance: General Maintenance, Periodic Lubrication Diagnostics And Repair: Troubleshooting, Complete Disassembly Procedures, Step-by-Step Instructions, Diagnose and Repair Electrical System Problems Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive; From general maintenance to complete rebuilds, including detailed electrical diagnostics. Illustrations: Hundreds of photos and illustrations, enlarged inset views for detailed part examination. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Compatibility: All PC based Windows Operating Systems and Mac Print Quality Printability: Printable without any restriction (entire manual or specific pages) Binding Type Delivery Method: Download (link appears on checkout page after payment) Paper Type Physical Media: Not applicable (digital download) Requirements Software Requirement: Adobe PDF Reader ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Likely inline 4-cylinder, gasoline fuel injection (specifics may vary by market/trim, but typical for the era). Engine Type Engine Code Examples: e.g., F4G, G4CP (requires further verification from specific Shuma VIN/market data). Performance Displacement Range: Typically 1.5L, 1.6L, or 1.8L for this model's generation. Horsepower Range: Estimated 90-120 hp, depending on displacement. Fuel System Injection System: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: Manual Transmission (likely 5-speed) Optional Transmission Type: Automatic Transmission (likely 4-speed) Features Clutch Type: Dry, Single Plate Clutch (for manual) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: Typically offered as a 3-door hatchback and 5-door hatchback. Overall Length: Approx. 3990-4030 mm (157.1-158.7 inches) Overall Width: Approx. 1695 mm (66.7 inches) Overall Height: Approx. 1410-1430 mm (55.5-56.3 inches) Weights Curb Weight Range: Approx. 1050-1150 kg (2315-2535 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Results: Information not readily available for this specific model year in major international safety databases. The manual would detail specific safety systems. Active Features Braking System: Front ventilated discs, Rear drums (standard); Optional ABS. Passive Features Restraint System: Front airbags for driver and passenger, Seatbelt pretensioners. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Basic AM/FM radio with CD player or cassette player. Likely 4-6 speaker system. Instrument Cluster: Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer, fuel level, and engine temperature. Warning lights for system diagnostics. Driver Assistance Anti Lock Brakes: Optional ABS system available on higher trims or specific configurations. Connectivity Auxiliary Inputs: Unlikely to have standard auxiliary or USB ports; likely aftermarket additions. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 7,500 to 10,000 miles (12,000 to 16,000 km) or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions. Manual will provide precise intervals. Timing Belt Replacement: Critical interval, usually around 60,000-100,000 miles (96,000-160,000 km). Manual will specify exact mileage and potential inspection points. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: Likely 5W-30 or 10W-30 synthetic blend/conventional oil. Manual will specify API service classification (e.g., API SL) and viscosity grade. Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze. Manual will specify the correct type (e.g.,IAT, OAT) and mixture ratio with distilled water. Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid. Manual will specify the correct type and change interval. Transmission Fluid Type: Manual: GL-4 gear oil. Automatic: ATF SP-III or equivalent. Manual will confirm exact specifications and capacity. Known Issues Common Wear Items: Suspension bushings, ball joints, exhaust components, clutch wear (manual transmission), catalytic converter (depending on emissions standards). Electrical Gremlins: Potential for minor electrical issues related to switches, sensors, or wiring harnesses, which this manual's diagnostic section will address. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Manufacturer: Kia Motors Corporation, South Korea. Model Evolution Segment: Compact/Subcompact hatchback. Platform Basis: The Shuma (also known as Spectra in some markets) was based on a platform shared with Mazda. Production Production Period: The first generation (DB) was produced from 1997 to 2003. The 2002 model falls within this range. Manufacturing Locations: Primarily South Korea, with potential assembly in other regions depending on market. 🏆 Awards & Recognition Recognitions Safety Awards: No prominent safety awards are widely documented for the Shuma in this generation. Ratings Reliability Ratings: General reliability for Kia vehicles of this era was improving but could be inconsistent. This manual is crucial for proactive...