🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Sorento Year: 2012 Codes Platform: XM 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Mid-size Crossover SUV Target Audience: Families, active individuals seeking versatile transportation Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Edge, Nissan Murano Key Features Interior Versatility: Available 3rd-row seating for up to 7 passengers Powertrain Options: Efficient 4-cylinder and powerful V6 engine choices Availability Of AWD: Optional All-Wheel Drive system for enhanced traction Design Philosophy: European-inspired styling, blending utility with a more sophisticated aesthetic 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Factory Service Workshop Manual Language: English Format: Digital Download (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Yes (2.4L DOHC Theta II, 2.4L GDI Theta II, 3.5L V6 Lambda II) Engine Management: Yes (Fuel injection, ignition, emissions control, sensors) Transmission Automatic: Yes (6-speed automatic) Transmission Manual: Not applicable for this model year and specified engines Drivetrain: Yes (Front-wheel drive, All-wheel drive, differentials, CV joints) Suspension: Yes (Front MacPherson strut, Rear multi-link) Steering: Yes (Hydraulic power steering) Brakes: Yes (Front vented discs, Rear solid discs, ABS, ESC) Electrical System: Yes (Battery, charging system, starter, lighting, body control modules, multiplex communication) HVAC: Yes (Heating, ventilation, air conditioning, controls) Body And Interior: Yes (Body panels, doors, glass, seats, trim) Restraint Systems: Yes (Airbags, seat belts, SRS module) Infotainment System: Yes (Audio, navigation, connectivity) Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Yes (Oil changes, filter replacements, inspections) Troubleshooting: Yes (Diagnostic charts, symptom-based diagnosis) Repair Procedures: Yes (Component removal, installation, and overhaul) Diagnostic Procedures: Yes (OBD-II diagnostics, scan tool data analysis) Electrical Diagnosis: Yes (Wiring diagrams, circuit testing) Specifications And Tolerances: Yes (Torque values, clearances, measurements) Assembly And Disassembly: Yes (Step-by-step instructions with illustrations) Technical Depth Coverage Level: Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds) Detail Level: Expert (suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers) 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Type: PDF Searchability: Searchable text content Print Quality: High-resolution, printable pages Binding Type Physical Format: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Physical Format: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine 1 Name: Theta II G4KD Engine 1 Displacement: 2.4 Liters (2359 cc) Engine 1 Configuration: Inline 4-Cylinder (DOHC) Engine 1 Horsepower: 175 hp @ 6000 rpm (approx.) Engine 1 Torque: 169 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (approx.) Engine 2 Name: Theta II GDI G4KJ Engine 2 Displacement: 2.4 Liters (2359 cc) Engine 2 Configuration: Inline 4-Cylinder (DOHC, GDI) Engine 2 Horsepower: 191 hp @ 6300 rpm (approx.) Engine 2 Torque: 181 lb-ft @ 4250 rpm (approx.) Engine 3 Name: Lambda II G6D Engine 3 Displacement: 3.5 Liters (3470 cc) Engine 3 Configuration: V6 (DOHC) Engine 3 Horsepower: 276 hp @ 6300 rpm (approx.) Engine 3 Torque: 248 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm (approx.) Performance Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Compression Ratio 2.4L: 10.5:1 (Theta II), 12.0:1 (GDI) Compression Ratio 3.5L: 10.0:1 Fuel System Fuel Delivery 2.4L: Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI) / Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) Fuel Delivery 3.5L: Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI) Recommended Octane 2.4L: 87 Octane Recommended Octane 3.5L: 87 Octane 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-speed Automatic (H-Matic) Features Drive Modes: Front-Wheel Drive (FWD), All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with Lock mode Fluid Type: SPIIIG (Kia/Hyundai Genuine ATF SP-III / SP-IV or equivalent) Capacity Approx: 7.7 Quarts (7.3 Liters) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 188.7 inches (4795 mm) Width: 74.2 inches (1885 mm) Height: 67.5 inches (1715 mm) Wheelbase: 108.7 inches (2760 mm) Interior Passenger Volume: 143.4 cubic feet (4061 Liters) Seating Capacity: 6 or 7 passengers Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: 10.0 cubic feet (282 Liters) Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: 40.0 cubic feet (1133 Liters) Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row: 74.2 cubic feet (2101 Liters) Weights Curb Weight FWD 2.4L: 3,860 - 4,020 lbs (1751 - 1823 kg) Curb Weight AWD 2.4L: 4,050 - 4,190 lbs (1837 - 1900 kg) Curb Weight FWD 3.5L: 4,080 lbs (1851 kg) Curb Weight AWD 3.5L: 4,270 lbs (1937 kg) Towing Capacity: 2,000 lbs (907 kg) / 3,500 lbs (1588 kg) with optional tow package 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (as tested for some configurations) IIHS Top Safety Pick: Yes (for models equipped with specific safety features) Active Features Traction Control: Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS) ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Brake Assist: Standard Electronic Brakeforce Distribution: Standard Passive Features Airbags: Front, front-side, and side-curtain airbags Seat Belts: 3-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 player with auxiliary input and USB port. Optional Infinity audio system. Navigation: Optional touchscreen navigation system with Bluetooth connectivity. Bluetooth: Available Bluetooth hands-free phone and audio streaming. Driver Assistance Rearview Camera: Optional rearview camera integrated with infotainment screen. Parking Sensors: Optional rear parking assist sensors. Connectivity Uconnect: Not applicable (Kia uses its...