🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Sorento Year: 2012 Engine: 3.5L V6 Codes Engine Code: G6DU Chassis Code: XM 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size Crossover SUV Key Selling Points 2012: Spacious interior, comfortable ride, available third-row seating, strong V6 engine option, value proposition. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Toyota Highlander, Honda Pilot, Ford Edge, Chevrolet Equinox, Nissan Murano. Key Features Manual Advantage: Provides in-depth technical information beyond the scope of the owner's manual, enabling DIY repairs and advanced diagnostics. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Comprehensive service and repair for all systems. Page Count Estimated Page Count: 2000+ Manual Type Manual Type: Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, engine management, fuel system, ignition system, cooling system, exhaust system, transmission (automatic). Chassis: Suspension (front and rear), steering system, braking system (hydraulic, ABS, ESC), wheels and tires. Body And Interior: Body panels, doors, windows, seats, interior trim, HVAC system, body electrical. Electrical And Electronics: Wiring diagrams, lighting systems, power accessories, control modules (ECU, TCU, BCM), diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs). Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil change, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement. Repair: Engine component repair (cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft), transmission overhaul, brake caliper and rotor replacement, suspension component replacement, electrical component diagnosis and replacement. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common drivability issues, electrical faults, and mechanical problems, including symptom-based troubleshooting guides. Technical Depth Depth: Detailed diagnostic procedures, torque specifications, component testing, wiring schematics, and overhaul instructions suitable for professional technicians. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: Searchable PDF Print Quality: High-resolution, printable pages with clear diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital PDF) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated V6 Displacement: 3.5 Liters (3470 cc) Bore X Stroke: 96.0 mm x 80.0 mm Compression Ratio: 10.4:1 Valve Train: DOHC, 24 Valves (4 valves per cylinder) Cylinder Head Material: Aluminum Block Material: Aluminum Performance Horsepower: 276 hp @ 6300 rpm Torque: 248 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Recommended Octane: 87 Engine Management ECU Type: Kia E77 (ECU) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-Speed Automatic Transmission Gear Ratios: Refer to manual for specific ratios (e.g., 1st: 3.650, 2nd: 2.235, 3rd: 1.444, 4th: 1.000, 5th: 0.765, 6th: 0.685, Reverse: 3.483) Fluid Type: Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent Fluid Capacity: Approximately 8.4 quarts (7.9 liters) for a drain and fill. Features Drive Modes: Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) or All-Wheel Drive (AWD) available. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 188.4 inches (4785 mm) Width: 74.4 inches (1890 mm) Height: 66.5 inches (1689 mm) Wheelbase: 110.4 inches (2804 mm) Interior Seating Capacity: 7-passenger (with 2nd and 3rd-row seating) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: 9.6 cu ft (272 L) Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: 40.9 cu ft (1158 L) Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row: 78.4 cu ft (2219 L) Weights Curb Weight FWD: 4112 lbs (1865 kg) Curb Weight AWD: 4277 lbs (1939 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rollover Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (for AWD models) Active Features Electronic Stability Control: Standard Traction Control: Standard Anti-Lock Braking System: Standard Electronic Brake-Force Distribution: Standard Brake Assist: Standard Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, side curtain airbags (all rows). Seatbelts: 3-point active front seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters, 3-point seatbelts for all rear seating positions. Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Available Systems: Optional touch-screen navigation system, Bluetooth connectivity, SiriusXM satellite radio, USB/Auxiliary audio input. Audio System: Standard 6-speaker audio system, optional Infinity premium audio system. Driver Assistance Camera System: Available rearview camera. Parking Assist: Available rear parking sensors. Connectivity Smartphone Integration: Basic integration via Bluetooth for calls and audio streaming. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil And Filter Change: Every 5,000 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first. Consult manual for severe driving conditions. Engine Air Filter: Replace every 30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection. Cabin Air Filter: Replace every 15,000 miles or 12 months. Spark Plugs: Iridium type, replace at 105,000 miles. Transmission Fluid: Inspect every 30,000 miles, replace at 60,000 miles or as per severe service schedule. Coolant Replacement: Initial replacement at 105,000 miles, then every 45,000 miles or 3 years thereafter. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: SAE 5W-20, API SM or higher, ILSAC GF-4 or higher Engine Oil Capacity: 6.1 US quarts (5.8 liters) with filter change. Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based, long-life coolant (e.g., Hyundai/Kia Green). Known Issues Common Problems: Potential issues include oil consumption in some V6 engines, HVAC system failures (blend door actuators), and occasional electronic module glitches. Steering column clunk can also be reported. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Kia Motors History: Founded in 1944, Kia is...