🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Sportage Model Code: AL Production Years Covered: 1995-2001 Engine Variant Covered: 2.0 DOHC 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact SUV / Crossover Value Proposition: Affordable, rugged SUV offering utility and off-road capability (for its class) Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Jeep Cherokee (XJ) Key Features Body Styles: Likely available in 3-door and 5-door configurations Drivetrain Options: Available in 2WD (Rear-Wheel Drive) and 4WD (Four-Wheel Drive) with optional low-range gearing Platform Shared With: Shared platform with Mazda B-Series pickup and Ford Courier (first generation) 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Factory Service and Repair Scope: Complete vehicle service and repair procedures Page Count Estimated Pages: Estimated 1000+ pages (typical for comprehensive factory manuals of this era) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF, potentially searchable) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine assembly, disassembly, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, timing system, lubrication system, cooling system Engine Electrical: Ignition system, starting system, charging system, ECU diagnosis and component testing Fuel System: Fuel injection system (MPI), fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel lines, injectors, EVAP system Transmission Manual: Clutch system, manual transmission assembly, disassembly, gears, bearings, synchronizers Transmission Automatic: Automatic transmission (if applicable to specific models covered), hydraulic control, valve body, torque converter, shift control Drivetrain: Driveshafts, CV joints, differentials, transfer case (4WD models) Suspension: Front suspension (independent), rear suspension (multi-link or solid axle), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings Steering: Power steering system, steering gear, steering column, linkages Brakes: Front disc brakes, rear drum or disc brakes, ABS system (if equipped), brake hydraulics, parking brake Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, lighting system, power distribution, fuses, relays, battery, starter, alternator Body And Interior: Body panels, doors, latches, glass, seats, trim, HVAC system controls Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning HVAC: HVAC system operation, components, refrigerant, diagnosis and repair Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes (oil, coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid), filter replacements, lubrication points Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnosis, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) interpretation and procedures Repair: Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major vehicle systems Overhaul: Complete engine and transmission overhaul procedures Installation: Component removal and installation procedures Adjustment: Component adjustments (e.g., valve clearance, clutch pedal, parking brake) Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering everything from routine maintenance to major component rebuilds and electrical diagnostics Target Audience: Professional technicians and experienced DIY enthusiasts 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) - typically optimized for digital viewing and printing Searchability: Likely text-searchable if OCR processed, enabling quick information retrieval Print Quality Diagrams: High-quality, clear, and detailed diagrams and illustrations Text Readability: Easy-to-read text with professional formatting Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshaft) Displacement: 1998 cc (2.0 Liters) Bore X Stroke: 82.0 mm x 93.5 mm Compression Ratio: Typical 9.5:1 to 10.0:1 (depending on specific market tune) Performance Horsepower Gross Hp: Approximately 126-130 hp @ 5600 rpm (varies by market and emissions regulations) Torque Lb-Ft: Approximately 129-133 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (varies by market) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline Engine Management ECU Type: Proprietary Kia ECU, specific model number required for exact identification 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Transmission Type Optional: 4-speed Automatic Transmission Features Transfer Case 4Wd: Part-time 4WD system with 2WD/4WD High/4WD Low selector (on 4WD models) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Approximately 2600 mm (102.4 inches) for 5-door models Length: Approximately 4200-4260 mm (165.4-167.7 inches) for 5-door models Width: Approximately 1770-1790 mm (69.7-70.5 inches) Height: Approximately 1700-1730 mm (66.9-68.1 inches) Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 1500-1700 kg (3300-3750 lbs), varies by configuration Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: Typically around 2100-2300 kg (4630-5070 lbs) Towing Capacity: Check local regulations and vehicle specifics; typically rated for moderate towing 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Crash Rating: Likely 3-star or 4-star rating (based on contemporary testing standards) Active Features ABS: Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on some trims Passive Features Airbags: Driver and passenger airbags as standard or optional depending on year and market Seatbelts: 3-point seatbelts with pretensioners Child Seat Anchors: LATCH/ISOFIX system not standard on early models, may vary by market 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM/Cassette player, with optional CD player available on higher trims or later models. Speaker Configuration: Typically 4 or 6 speakers Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Available on higher trim levels Traction Control: Generally not available on this generation Connectivity Auxiliary Input: Not standard; aftermarket adapters may be available Comfort Features Air Conditioning: Standard or optional depending on trim level Power Windows Locks: Optional on lower trims, standard on higher trims 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Engine Oil Change: Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever...